2024屆高考英語二輪復習特色專項訓練：第1部分 題型重組 第21組（全國卷Ⅱ）
第二十一組
(建議用時：30分鐘)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
(2024·南昌一模)The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep.A few dogs started barking at it.The elephant woke up in terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety.
That didn’t stop the elephant.It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people.The villagers were scared and angry.Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.
www.ziyuanku.comParbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer.He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk.He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up—how to catch wild elephants.
Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle.After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boarding school in the city.But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life.“Life in the city is too dull.Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase，” she says.
But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun.“My work，”she says，“is to rescue men from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from men.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years.Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.It is now fighting back.Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.
The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion.A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant.“Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them.They are also more loyal than humans，”she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal.An elephant princess indeed!
1．For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to________.
A．get long-lasting excitement
B．keep both men and elephants safe
C．send them back to the jungle
D．make the angry elephants tame
2．Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, ________．
A．she spent her time hunting with her father
B．she learned how to sing love songs
C．she had already been called the elephant princess
D．she was taught how to hunt tigers
3. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they
revenge because________.
A．they are caught and sent for heavy work
B．illegal hunters capture them and kill them
C．they are attacked and their land gets limited
D．dogs often bark at them and chase them
4．The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain
that________.
A．people easily fall victim to elephants’ attacks
B．the man-elephant relationship is getting worse
C．elephant tamers are in short supply
D．dogs are as powerful as elephants
B
(2024·甘肅第一次診斷)
Recommended Delft Hotels
Bridges House Hotel
Bridges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door.There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening.The market square is within easy walking distance.The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bathroom.Air conditioning and free Wi-Fi are available.There are extra long beds for your convenience.
Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge.In the evenings, guests can have a drink here as well.
Hotel Juliana
Just a 5-minute walk from the centre of Delft, this friendly family hotel is close to everything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price.The main priority is to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere.
This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft.Other cultural spots and a series of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away.
Shanghai Hotel
This unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration and an elegant bar.Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13 highway, only a 10-minute drive from Delft city centre.It offers free on-site parking.
Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flat-screen cable TV, a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator.The comfortable modern bathrooms have a shower, a hairdryer and free makeup.
Hotel de Koophandel
Located on the central Beesten Market，Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of Delft.In the breakfast room, you can enjoy various breads, toasts，cereals, eggs and fruits in the morning.
The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free Wi-Fi.Coffee and tea facilities are available.Because of the perfect location, you can easily walk around the city centre and visit the main places of interest.
For more detailed information, please click here www.booking. com/hotel/nl.
5．Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall?
A．Bridges House Hotel.B.Hotel Juliana.
C．Shanghai Hotel.
D．Hotel de Koophandel.
6．If someone chooses Shanghai Hotel, he ________．
A．can enjoy various breads and eggs
B．can go to the Technical University of Delft
C．may be interested in Chinese-style decoration
D．may visit some parks for free
7．What do all the hotels in the passage have in common?
A．They offer free Wi-Fi.
中華資源庫B．They are at Delft city centre.
C．They offer free on-site parking.
D．They offer comfortable rooms.
8．Where can you probably see the passage?
A．In a magazine.
B．In a newspaper.
C．On the Internet.
D．In a TV program.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024·廣西柳州3月模擬)The screaming filled the house and hurt my ears as I watched my mother and father fighting.
My mother started drinking when I was two years old.She would leave the __1__late at night and not return until the next morning.I knew my father was __2__inside, and I felt his pain，__3__．It killed me inside __4__ that their marriage was over.
The __5__gave my father full custody(監護) of my brother and me；my mother had to leave and had no visitation rights.It was two years before she was __6__to see us.
That first Saturday__7__came and went—she didn’t arrive.She had her chance and blew it, which hurt me __8__anything.__9__she was given another chance to see us.This time she came, but she was completely __10__．She was __11__ and out of control and refused to leave.My father had to call the police to remove her.
After that visit, my mum decided to change her __12__．She began __13__Alcoholics Anonymous(戒酒協會)．It was difficult for her in the beginning, and she was in and out of the programme__14__．
Finally, she__15__her mind to give it her all, for herself and for us.She kept with the__16__and became stronger each day.
My mother has been sober(有節制的) for 10 years now.Even though my parents are no longer together，I feel very lucky and thankful that I have my mother in my life __17__．She is the same woman now that I used to __18__and love—an amazing person.I
have learned from her __19__and that will help me in the future to be a better person.There is __20__ for everyone—if you give it your all and believe in yourself, anything can happen.
1.A.house B．factory
C．office
D．neighborhood
2．A.wondering
B．hurting
C．hesitating
D．expecting
3.A.either
B．neither
C．too
D．though
4.A.knowing
B．understanding
C．hating
D．refusing
www.ziyuanku.com5.A.police
B．court
C．company
D．prison
6.A.allowed
B．supposed
C．required
D．promised
7.A.plan
B．job
www.ziyuanku.comC．visit
D．event
8.A.fewer than
B．less than
C．more than
D．better than
9.A.There
B．Otherwise
C．Then
D．Instead
10.A.ashamed
B．drunk
C．depressed
D．amazed
11.A.violent
B．guilty
C．disappointed
D．nervous
12.A.life
B．family
C．dream
D．routine
13.A.finding
B．getting
C．taking
D．attending
14．A.eventually
B．gradually
C．immediately
D．constantly
15．A.made up
B．held on
C．gave up
D．stuck to
16．A.programme
B．appointment
C．class
D．journey
www.ziyuanku.com17．A.ever
B．later
C．again
D．next
18．A.find
B．know
C．hate
B．misunderstand
19．A.views
B．mistakes
C．advice
D．qualities
20．A.fun
B．love
C．value
D．hope
第二十一組
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
【解題導語】 本文介紹了大象公主Parbati的故事。
中華資源庫 ziyuanku.com1．解析：選B。細節理解題。 根據第五段的第二句“‘My work，’she says,
‘is to
rescue
men
from
the
elephants,
and
to
keep
the
elephants safe from men.’”可知，Parbati捕捉大象主要是為了保障大象與人的安全，故選B項。
2．解析：選A。細節理解題。根據第四段的第二句“After a happy childhood hunting with her father，she was sent to a boarding
school in the city”可知，Parbati與父親一起打獵度過了一個幸福的童年，之后被送去市里的一個寄宿學校，故選A項。
3．解析：選C。細節理解題。根據第五段的第四句“Increasingly，the Indian elephant is angry：for many years，illegal hunters have
attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small
pieces of land.”可知，大象因遭到非法狩獵者的襲擊以及領地受限而對人類進行報復，故選C項。
4．解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據文章整體內容可推知，文章以一個大象的故事開頭是為了展現人類和大象日益緊張的關系，故選B項。
【解題導語】 本文是一則廣告，主要是為荷蘭的一個城市——Delft的四家賓館做廣告，簡要介紹了它們的地理位置和相關特色。
5．解析：選A。細節理解題。根據Bridges House Hotel部分第一段最后一句“There are extra long beds for your convenience.”可知，如果房客很高的話，他最好選Bridges House Hotel。故答案選A。
6．解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據Hotel de Koophandel部分第一段中的“you can enjoy various breads...eggs...”和Hotel Juliana部分第二段第一句“This hotel is...located near the Technical University of Delft.”可知，A、B兩項不符合題意；根據Shanghai Hotel部分第一段最后一句“It offers free on-site parking.”可知，這家賓館的房客可享受到免費的停車服務，而不是免費到公園游玩，因此D項錯誤。根據Shanghai Hotel部分第一段第一句“This unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration...”可知，C項符合題意。故答案選C。
7．解析：選D。推理判斷題。根據Bridges House Hotel 部分第一段第四句“The comfortable rooms...”、Hotel Juliana部分第一段第一句“...offers comfortable rooms...”、Shanghai Hotel部分第二段“Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel includes flat-screen cable TV...The comfortable modern bathrooms...”和Hotel de Koophandel部分第二段第一句中的“The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms”可推知，這四家賓館的共同之處在于它們都提供舒服的房間。故答案選D。
8．解析：選C。文章出處題。根據最后一段“For more detailed information, please click here www.booking. com/hotel/nl.”可知，最有可能在網上看到這篇文章。故答案選C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【解題導語】 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者的家庭因為母親酗酒而破裂。法院判決孩子們的監護權歸父親，母親沒有探視權。后來，為了孩子和自己，母親下定決心，全力以赴，終于成功戒酒，贏得了作者的愛和尊重。作者從中領悟到：只要相信自己，全力以赴，一切皆有可能。
1．解析：選A。考查名詞辨析。根據第二段第一句“My mother started drinking when I was two years old.”可知，此處指作者的媽媽深夜離開家出去喝酒，直到第二天早上才回來，故選A項，符合句意。B項意為“工廠”；C項意為“辦公室”；D項意為“社區，附近地區”，都不合句意。
2．解析：選B。考查動詞辨析。根據本句中“and I felt his pain”可知，媽媽的做法深深地傷害了父親。故選B項，意為“感到疼痛”，符合句意。A項意為“琢磨，想知道”，C項意為“猶豫”，D項意為“期待”，都不合句意。
3．解析：選C。考查副詞辨析。根據下句“It killed me inside”可知，因為父母離婚，作者內心也很痛。所以作者也能體會到父親的心痛。故選C項，意為“也”，用在肯定句句尾。A項用在否定句句尾，意為“也”；B項意為“也不”；D項意為“盡管，雖然”，都不合句意。
4．解析：選A。考查動詞辨析。由于看到父母爭吵，父親很痛苦，作者知道他們的婚姻要結束了。故選A項，意為“知道，認識到”。B項意為“懂得，理解”；C項意為“憎惡”；D項意為“拒絕”，都不合句意。
5．解析：選B。考查名詞辨析。根據常識可知，法院才有權判決父母對孩子的監護權。故選B項，意為“法院”。A項意為“警察”；C項意為“公司”；D項意為“監獄”，都不合句意。
中華資源庫6．解析：選A。考查動詞辨析。根據上句中“my mother had to leave and had no visitation rights”可知，作者的媽媽沒有探視權。由此可知，兩年后媽媽才被允許見她的孩子們。故選A項，意為“準許，允許”。B項意為“假設，認為，推測”；C項意為“要求，需要”；D項意為“許諾”，都不合句意。
7．解析：選C。考查名詞辨析。根據上段最后一句“It was two years before she was ______ to see us.”可知，這是作者的媽媽首次被獲準可以來看孩子們的日子。故選C項，意為“拜訪，看望”，與下段第一句中“After that visit”相照應。A項意為“計劃”；B項意為“工作”；D項意為“事件，活動”，都不合句意。
8．解析：選C。考查形容詞短語辨析。兩年了，終于有了一次可以見孩子們的機會，作者的媽媽卻沒來看孩子們。孩子們一定非常傷心。故選C項，“more than anything”意為“超過一切”，符合句意。
