2024屆高考英語精品專題必做練習：完型填空（11）

　　A

　　Imagine if Spider-Man came down from the ceiling to save Yao Ming or Shaquille O'Neal every time they injured their ligaments(韌帶)on court.Though this __1__ will have to remain a daydream，spider silk may really be able to cure their __2__，scientists say.

　　Thought to be the strongest __3__ fiber on the planet，spider silk could be used to rebuild injured ligaments.Randolph Lewis at the University of Wyoming in Laramine has been __4__ the idea.

　　Spider silk has interested scientists for centuries.A(n)__5__ European folk story at least 2,000 years old tells of the possible medical __6__ of spider webs.It said they could help in fighting infections，stopping bleeding and healing wounds.

　　Researches have found no __7__ so far that spider webs can kill germs.But studies on animals have shown that spider silk helps __8__ the rejection of medical implants.So Lewis' lab and others are changing spider silk into fibers that they hope might be __9__ in medicine.

　　Researchers have found that spider webs could be used to rebuild ligaments __10__ in one of the world's common knee injuries.“We're also __11__ spider silk in artificial tendons(腱)．” Lewis said.

　　Scientists are also __12__ spider silk to be used for stitching up(縫合)wounds which will help them heal without scarring(傷痕)．

　　1．A.hope

　　B．idea

　　C．expectation

　　D．opinion

　　2．A.wounds

　　B．diseases

　　C．colds

　　D．patients

　　3．A.man-made

　　B．valuable

　　C．natural

　　D．chemical

　　4．A.working on

　　B．carrying out

　　C．thinking of

　　D．laughing at

　　5．A.terrible

　　B．a(chǎn)ncient

　　C．funny

　　D．unbelievable

　　6．A.care

　　B．research　

　　C．value

　　D．examination

　　7．A.evidence

　　B．value

　　C．experience

　　D．sense

　　8．A.reduce

　　B．increase

　　C．prevent

　　D．produce

　　9．A.helpless

　　B．useful

　　C．harmful

　　D．important

　　10．A.ruined

　　B．disabled

　　C．born

　　D．damaged

　　11．A.looking at

　　B．looking after

　　C．looking into

　　D．looking over

　　12．A.proving

　　B．developing

　　C．helping

　　D．training1．B　文章開頭就展開想象：to save Yao Ming or Shaquille O'Neal every time they injured their ligaments(韌帶)on court且第二段最后一個單詞也是提示。故選B項。

　　2．A　根據(jù)下文可知此處應選A項。

　　3．C　根據(jù)常識可知蜘蛛絲是天然的纖維。

　　4．A　科學家正致力于這個課題的研究。work on“從事于，致力于”。

　　5．B　根據(jù)下文at least 2,000 years old可知此處指的是古老的民間故事。

　　6．C　根據(jù)下文fighting infections ...and healing wounds，可知該古老的歐洲民間故事講到了蜘蛛絲的醫(yī)用價值，故選C項。

　　7．A　根據(jù)下文that spider webs can kill germs可知研究人員到目前為止還沒找到蜘蛛絲能殺死細菌的“證據(jù)”。

　　8．C　蜘蛛絲有利于“防止”醫(yī)療移植中的排異反應，故選C項。9．B　前文are changing spider silk into fibers，可知此處是希望它成為“有用的”藥物。

　　10．D　根據(jù)上文的rebuild，可知是修復受傷的韌帶。

　　11．A　此處指“我們正在考慮將蜘蛛絲用于人造腱”。look at “考慮”；look after “照顧”；look into“調(diào)查，觀察”；look over“察看，檢查”。

　　12．B　根據(jù)下文to be used for stitching up wounds，可知科學家在發(fā)展、改進蜘蛛絲。prove“證明”；train “訓練”。

　　This is not joke. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt, 20, and Kelly Carl Hildebrandt, 24, expect just over 100 guests at a　1　at a church, where they will become husband and wife.

　　Their modern romance was a 　2　made in cyberspace. She was 　3　and bored one night last year, so she plugged her name into the 　4　social networking Website Facebook just to see if anyone 　5　it. Hildebrandt, 24, in South Florida. At the time, Kelly Hilderbrandt, of Lubbock, Texas, was the only match. So she sent him a 　6　. She said “Hi. We had the same name. Thought it was cool.” Kelly Carl Hildebrandt said. “I thought she was pretty 　7　.”

　　For the next three months the two 　8　e-mails. Before he knew it, 　9　phone calls turned into daily chats, sometimes 　10　hours. He 　11　her in Florida after a few months and fell head over heels.

　　“I thought it was fun,” he said of that first online meet. “I had no 　12　that it would lead to this.”

　　Months after Kelly Hildebrandt sent her first e-mail, she found a diamond engagement (訂婚) 　13　hidden in treasure box on a beach in December. “I totally think that it’s all God’s 　14　,” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said. “He planned it out just 　15　.”

　　She’s a student at a local community college. He works in financial 　16　. They plan to make their home in South Florida.

　　There was also some uncertainty about how to phrase their wedding 　17　, so they decided to include their 　18　names. But any confusion likely won’t carry on over the husband and wife. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said there are no plans to pass along the name to future 　19　. “No,” she said. “We’re definitely not going to 　20　our kids Kelly.”

　　1. A. openingB. occasionC. ceremonyD. shape

　　2. A. gameB. matchC. contestD. competition

　　3. A. curiousB. seriousC. anxiousD. generous

　　4. A. ordinaryB. commonC. fashionableD. popular

　　5. A. understoodB. madeC. sharedD. enjoyed

　　6. A. wordB. messageC. letterD. reminder

　　7. A. cleverB. simpleC. attractiveD. easy

　　8. A. exchangedB. changedC. expectedD. respected

　　9. A. specialB. sometimesC. exceptionalD. occasional

　　10. A. wastingB. fixedC. lastingD. long-term

　　11. A. droppedB. visitedC. forgotD. called

　　12. A. ideaB. decisionC. chanceD. hope

　　13. A. callB. necklaceC. phoneD. ring

　　14. A. accountingB. planningC. timingD. working

　　15. A. greatB. perfectC. excellentD. smart

　　16. A. crisisB. convenienceC. customD. service

　　17. A. invitationsB. introductionsC. requestsD. details

　　18. A. firstB. lastC. middleD. among

　　19. A. wifeB. childrenC. husbandD. parents

　　20. A. saveB. spareC. giveD. name

　　參考答案106.CBADC　BCADC　BADCB　DACBD：One day all the employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this：

　　“Yesterday, the __16__ who has been hindering (阻礙) your growth in this company __17__. We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been __18__ in the gym. ”

　　In the beginning, they all got __19__ for the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting __20__ to know who was that person that hindered the __21__ of their colleagues and the company itself?

　　The __22__ in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd __23__ the room. The more people __24__ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up. Everyone thought, “__25__ is it that was hindering my progress？”

　　One by one the intrigued(引起好奇心的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they __26__ became speechless.

　　They all got to stand near the coffin, and felt shocked and __27__， as if someone had touched the deepest part of their __28__. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who __29__ it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that __30__：

　　“There is only one person who is capable of setting __31__ to your growth and IT IS YOU！” Your life does not __32__ when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes…

　　No, your life changes when YOU change, when you __33__ your limiting beliefs inside.

　　Examine yourself; watch yourself. Don't be afraid of __34__， impossibilities and losses. Be a winner; build yourself and your reality. __35__， it's the way you face life itself that makes the difference.

　　16．A.person

　　B．boss

　　C．sign

　　D．funeral

　　17．A.died away

　　B．died out

　　C．passed away

　　D．passed out

　　18. A．protected

　　B．prevented

　　C．proved

　　D．prepared

　　19．A.happy

　　B．sad

　　C．joyful

　　D．grateful

　　20．A.calm

　　B．curious

　　C．conscious

　　D．convenient

　　21．A.growth

　　B．width

　　C．faith

　　D．strength

　　22．A.way

　　B．meaning

　　C．excitement

　　D．disappointment

　　23．A.within

　　B．without

　　C．a(chǎn)bout

　　D．a(chǎn)round

　　24．A.bought

　　B．sold

　　C．reached

　　D. touched

　　25．A.What

　　B．Which

　　C．Where

　　D．Who

　　26．A.carefully

　　B．a(chǎn)ctually

　　C．suddenly

　　D．madly

　　27．A.in silence

　　B．in return

　　C．in heed

　　D．in order

　　28．A.hand

　　B．soul

　　C．mouth

　　D．face

　　29．A.put outside

　　B．put inside

　　C．looked outside

　　D．looked inside

　　30．A.talked

　　B．spoke

　　C．said

　　D．told

　　31．A.deadlines

　　B．demands

　　C．limits

　　D．lacks

　　32．A.calculate

　　B．cancel

　　C．communicate

　　D．change

　　33．A.go beyond

　　B．go together

　　C．go without

　　D．go towards

　　34．A.acquaintances

　　B．difficulties

　　C．a(chǎn)dvantages

　　D．bargains

　　35．A.Forget

　　B．Follow

　　C．Remember

　　D．Obey

　　【要點綜述】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過人們?nèi)⒓右粋€葬禮，告訴人們一個道理：阻礙自己進步的人不是別人，正是自己，要超越自我，戰(zhàn)勝自我，才能戰(zhàn)勝困難。

　　16．A　句意：在公司一直阻攔你的人昨天去世了。person符合題意。

　　17．C　die away漸息；減弱；die out滅絕；pass away去世；pass out昏倒。 pass away符合句意。

　　18．D　句意：我們邀請你們參加已經(jīng)準備好的葬禮。protect“保護”；prevent“阻止”；和prove“證明”均不符合句意；prepare“準備”符合句意。

　　19．B　認為是自己的同事去世，大家一開始都很悲傷。故選sad。

　　20．B　從but看，大家很“好奇”想知道到底是誰去世了。curious“好奇的”符合題意。

　　21．A　從第二段的“…the ________who has been hindering (阻礙) your growth in this company ________.”看出答案。

　　22．C　從第四段的“The more people ________ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up.”看出答案。

　　23．A　within the room意思是“在房間里”。符合題意。

　　24．C　reach the coffin意思是“到達棺材旁”相當于下文的 get closer to，符合語境。

　　25．D　句意：到底誰是阻止我進步的人？故選who。

　　26．C　carefully仔細地；actually事實上；suddenly突然；madly瘋狂地。根據(jù)下文的became speechless看出，是“突然地”的意思。

　　27．A　從本句中felt shocked看出“大家鴉雀無聲”。in silence “寂靜無聲；沉默”符合句意。

　　28．B　句意：好像有人觸摸到他們的靈魂深處。soul“靈魂”符合句意。

　　29．D　鏡子在棺材里面，所以大家是往里面看的。look inside“往里面看”符合題意，其他三個選項均不符合題意。

　　30．C　句意：鏡子旁還有一塊標牌，上面寫著：“只有一個人能限制你的發(fā)展，那就是你自己”。 say“寫到”符合句意。

　　31．C　句意：鏡子旁還有一塊標牌，上面寫著：“只有一個人能限制你的發(fā)展，那就是你自己。”limit“限制”相當于文章中的hinder符合句意。deadline最后期限；demand要求；lack缺乏，均不符合句意。

　　32．D　從本段的“…when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes…”看出答案。

　　33．A　go beyond超越；go without沒有……也可以；go towards朝……去。 go beyond “超越”符合句意。

　　34．B　difficulties 與impossibilities and losses是并列的。

　　35．C　句意：請記住這就是你面對的有重要影響的生活方式。remember“記住”符合句意。

　　A

　　Imagine if Spider-Man came down from the ceiling to save Yao Ming or Shaquille O'Neal every time they injured their ligaments(韌帶)on court.Though this __1__ will have to remain a daydream，spider silk may really be able to cure their __2__，scientists say.

　　Thought to be the strongest __3__ fiber on the planet，spider silk could be used to rebuild injured ligaments.Randolph Lewis at the University of Wyoming in Laramine has been __4__ the idea.

　　Spider silk has interested scientists for centuries.A(n)__5__ European folk story at least 2,000 years old tells of the possible medical __6__ of spider webs.It said they could help in fighting infections，stopping bleeding and healing wounds.

　　Researches have found no __7__ so far that spider webs can kill germs.But studies on animals have shown that spider silk helps __8__ the rejection of medical implants.So Lewis' lab and others are changing spider silk into fibers that they hope might be __9__ in medicine.

　　Researchers have found that spider webs could be used to rebuild ligaments __10__ in one of the world's common knee injuries.“We're also __11__ spider silk in artificial tendons(腱)．” Lewis said.

　　Scientists are also __12__ spider silk to be used for stitching up(縫合)wounds which will help them heal without scarring(傷痕)．

　　1．A.hope

　　B．idea

　　C．expectation

　　D．opinion

　　2．A.wounds

　　B．diseases

　　C．colds

　　D．patients

　　3．A.man-made

　　B．valuable

　　C．natural

　　D．chemical

　　4．A.working on

　　B．carrying out

　　C．thinking of

　　D．laughing at

　　5．A.terrible

　　B．a(chǎn)ncient

　　C．funny

　　D．unbelievable

　　6．A.care

　　B．research　

　　C．value

　　D．examination

　　7．A.evidence

　　B．value

　　C．experience

　　D．sense

　　8．A.reduce

　　B．increase

　　C．prevent

　　D．produce

　　9．A.helpless

　　B．useful

　　C．harmful

　　D．important

　　10．A.ruined

　　B．disabled

　　C．born

　　D．damaged

　　11．A.looking at

　　B．looking after

　　C．looking into

　　D．looking over

　　12．A.proving

　　B．developing

　　C．helping

　　D．training1．B　文章開頭就展開想象：to save Yao Ming or Shaquille O'Neal every time they injured their ligaments(韌帶)on court且第二段最后一個單詞也是提示。故選B項。

　　2．A　根據(jù)下文可知此處應選A項。

　　3．C　根據(jù)常識可知蜘蛛絲是天然的纖維。

　　4．A　科學家正致力于這個課題的研究。work on“從事于，致力于”。

　　5．B　根據(jù)下文at least 2,000 years old可知此處指的是古老的民間故事。

　　6．C　根據(jù)下文fighting infections ...and healing wounds，可知該古老的歐洲民間故事講到了蜘蛛絲的醫(yī)用價值，故選C項。

　　7．A　根據(jù)下文that spider webs can kill germs可知研究人員到目前為止還沒找到蜘蛛絲能殺死細菌的“證據(jù)”。

　　8．C　蜘蛛絲有利于“防止”醫(yī)療移植中的排異反應，故選C項。9．B　前文are changing spider silk into fibers，可知此處是希望它成為“有用的”藥物。

　　10．D　根據(jù)上文的rebuild，可知是修復受傷的韌帶。

　　11．A　此處指“我們正在考慮將蜘蛛絲用于人造腱”。look at “考慮”；look after “照顧”；look into“調(diào)查，觀察”；look over“察看，檢查”。

　　12．B　根據(jù)下文to be used for stitching up wounds，可知科學家在發(fā)展、改進蜘蛛絲。prove“證明”；train “訓練”。

　　This is not joke. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt, 20, and Kelly Carl Hildebrandt, 24, expect just over 100 guests at a　1　at a church, where they will become husband and wife.

　　Their modern romance was a 　2　made in cyberspace. She was 　3　and bored one night last year, so she plugged her name into the 　4　social networking Website Facebook just to see if anyone 　5　it. Hildebrandt, 24, in South Florida. At the time, Kelly Hilderbrandt, of Lubbock, Texas, was the only match. So she sent him a 　6　. She said “Hi. We had the same name. Thought it was cool.” Kelly Carl Hildebrandt said. “I thought she was pretty 　7　.”

　　For the next three months the two 　8　e-mails. Before he knew it, 　9　phone calls turned into daily chats, sometimes 　10　hours. He 　11　her in Florida after a few months and fell head over heels.

　　“I thought it was fun,” he said of that first online meet. “I had no 　12　that it would lead to this.”

　　Months after Kelly Hildebrandt sent her first e-mail, she found a diamond engagement (訂婚) 　13　hidden in treasure box on a beach in December. “I totally think that it’s all God’s 　14　,” Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said. “He planned it out just 　15　.”

　　She’s a student at a local community college. He works in financial 　16　. They plan to make their home in South Florida.

　　There was also some uncertainty about how to phrase their wedding 　17　, so they decided to include their 　18　names. But any confusion likely won’t carry on over the husband and wife. Kelly Katrina Hildebrandt said there are no plans to pass along the name to future 　19　. “No,” she said. “We’re definitely not going to 　20　our kids Kelly.”

　　1. A. openingB. occasionC. ceremonyD. shape

　　2. A. gameB. matchC. contestD. competition

　　3. A. curiousB. seriousC. anxiousD. generous

　　4. A. ordinaryB. commonC. fashionableD. popular

　　5. A. understoodB. madeC. sharedD. enjoyed

　　6. A. wordB. messageC. letterD. reminder

　　7. A. cleverB. simpleC. attractiveD. easy

　　8. A. exchangedB. changedC. expectedD. respected

　　9. A. specialB. sometimesC. exceptionalD. occasional

　　10. A. wastingB. fixedC. lastingD. long-term

　　11. A. droppedB. visitedC. forgotD. called

　　12. A. ideaB. decisionC. chanceD. hope

　　13. A. callB. necklaceC. phoneD. ring

　　14. A. accountingB. planningC. timingD. working

　　15. A. greatB. perfectC. excellentD. smart

　　16. A. crisisB. convenienceC. customD. service

　　17. A. invitationsB. introductionsC. requestsD. details

　　18. A. firstB. lastC. middleD. among

　　19. A. wifeB. childrenC. husbandD. parents

　　20. A. saveB. spareC. giveD. name

　　參考答案106.CBADC　BCADC　BADCB　DACBD：One day all the employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the main door which said this：

　　“Yesterday, the __16__ who has been hindering (阻礙) your growth in this company __17__. We invite you to join the funeral in the room that has been __18__ in the gym. ”

　　In the beginning, they all got __19__ for the death of one, of their colleagues, but after a while they started getting __20__ to know who was that person that hindered the __21__ of their colleagues and the company itself?

　　The __22__ in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd __23__ the room. The more people __24__ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up. Everyone thought, “__25__ is it that was hindering my progress？”

　　One by one the intrigued(引起好奇心的) employees got closer to the coffin, and when they looked inside it, they __26__ became speechless.

　　They all got to stand near the coffin, and felt shocked and __27__， as if someone had touched the deepest part of their __28__. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who __29__ it could see themselves! There was also a sign next to the mirror that __30__：

　　“There is only one person who is capable of setting __31__ to your growth and IT IS YOU！” Your life does not __32__ when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes…

　　No, your life changes when YOU change, when you __33__ your limiting beliefs inside.

　　Examine yourself; watch yourself. Don't be afraid of __34__， impossibilities and losses. Be a winner; build yourself and your reality. __35__， it's the way you face life itself that makes the difference.

　　16．A.person

　　B．boss

　　C．sign

　　D．funeral

　　17．A.died away

　　B．died out

　　C．passed away

　　D．passed out

　　18. A．protected

　　B．prevented

　　C．proved

　　D．prepared

　　19．A.happy

　　B．sad

　　C．joyful

　　D．grateful

　　20．A.calm

　　B．curious

　　C．conscious

　　D．convenient

　　21．A.growth

　　B．width

　　C．faith

　　D．strength

　　22．A.way

　　B．meaning

　　C．excitement

　　D．disappointment

　　23．A.within

　　B．without

　　C．a(chǎn)bout

　　D．a(chǎn)round

　　24．A.bought

　　B．sold

　　C．reached

　　D. touched

　　25．A.What

　　B．Which

　　C．Where

　　D．Who

　　26．A.carefully

　　B．a(chǎn)ctually

　　C．suddenly

　　D．madly

　　27．A.in silence

　　B．in return

　　C．in heed

　　D．in order

　　28．A.hand

　　B．soul

　　C．mouth

　　D．face

　　29．A.put outside

　　B．put inside

　　C．looked outside

　　D．looked inside

　　30．A.talked

　　B．spoke

　　C．said

　　D．told

　　31．A.deadlines

　　B．demands

　　C．limits

　　D．lacks

　　32．A.calculate

　　B．cancel

　　C．communicate

　　D．change

　　33．A.go beyond

　　B．go together

　　C．go without

　　D．go towards

　　34．A.acquaintances

　　B．difficulties

　　C．a(chǎn)dvantages

　　D．bargains

　　35．A.Forget

　　B．Follow

　　C．Remember

　　D．Obey

　　【要點綜述】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過人們?nèi)⒓右粋€葬禮，告訴人們一個道理：阻礙自己進步的人不是別人，正是自己，要超越自我，戰(zhàn)勝自我，才能戰(zhàn)勝困難。

　　16．A　句意：在公司一直阻攔你的人昨天去世了。person符合題意。

　　17．C　die away漸息；減弱；die out滅絕；pass away去世；pass out昏倒。 pass away符合句意。

　　18．D　句意：我們邀請你們參加已經(jīng)準備好的葬禮。protect“保護”；prevent“阻止”；和prove“證明”均不符合句意；prepare“準備”符合句意。

　　19．B　認為是自己的同事去世，大家一開始都很悲傷。故選sad。

　　20．B　從but看，大家很“好奇”想知道到底是誰去世了。curious“好奇的”符合題意。

　　21．A　從第二段的“…the ________who has been hindering (阻礙) your growth in this company ________.”看出答案。

　　22．C　從第四段的“The more people ________ the coffin (棺材), the more the excitement heated up.”看出答案。

　　23．A　within the room意思是“在房間里”。符合題意。

　　24．C　reach the coffin意思是“到達棺材旁”相當于下文的 get closer to，符合語境。

　　25．D　句意：到底誰是阻止我進步的人？故選who。

　　26．C　carefully仔細地；actually事實上；suddenly突然；madly瘋狂地。根據(jù)下文的became speechless看出，是“突然地”的意思。

　　27．A　從本句中felt shocked看出“大家鴉雀無聲”。in silence “寂靜無聲；沉默”符合句意。

　　28．B　句意：好像有人觸摸到他們的靈魂深處。soul“靈魂”符合句意。

　　29．D　鏡子在棺材里面，所以大家是往里面看的。look inside“往里面看”符合題意，其他三個選項均不符合題意。

　　30．C　句意：鏡子旁還有一塊標牌，上面寫著：“只有一個人能限制你的發(fā)展，那就是你自己”。 say“寫到”符合句意。

　　31．C　句意：鏡子旁還有一塊標牌，上面寫著：“只有一個人能限制你的發(fā)展，那就是你自己。”limit“限制”相當于文章中的hinder符合句意。deadline最后期限；demand要求；lack缺乏，均不符合句意。

　　32．D　從本段的“…when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your husband or wife changes…”看出答案。

　　33．A　go beyond超越；go without沒有……也可以；go towards朝……去。 go beyond “超越”符合句意。

　　34．B　difficulties 與impossibilities and losses是并列的。

　　35．C　句意：請記住這就是你面對的有重要影響的生活方式。remember“記住”符合句意。