2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件：book4 module1 Life in the Future（外研版）
在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.Admission is at normal
(費用) and you don’t need to book.(2024·全國Ⅰ) 2.After he was put on
(傷殘) for a bad back，he bought a small farm in the country，just enough to grow food for the family. (2024·四川) 3.In addition，new coffee--growing techniques are poisoning the water locally，and
(最終) the world’s groundwater. (2024·陜西) charges disability eventually 答案 4.That they could get
(物質的) benefits from her never entered their minds.(2024·江蘇) 5.This—the
(可替代的) use of your cash and time—is the opportunity cost.(2024·江蘇) 6.My good performance in the job interview left me
(樂觀的) about my future and about what I can do here.(2024·安徽) material alternative optimistic 答案 單句語法填空 1.Sometimes，he was limited
a cage underwater but that did not bother him.(2024·江西) 2.My parents always attach great importance
my getting a good education.(2024·天津) 3.In a year he collected
(rely) information on 1,600 shoes. (2024·廣東) to to reliable 答案 4.Thus，I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different，even though that might be the more
(risk) choice.(2024·安徽) 5.We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake
(predict).(2011·江西) risky prediction 答案 短語填空 rely on，carry out，use up，look out，throw away，get rid of，run out，take charge of 1.He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to
the secret task.(2024·湖北) 2.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to
your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.(2024·全國Ⅱ) carry out rely on 答案 3.The result is that we
useful possessions to make room for new ones.(2024·安徽) 4.Gradually，this noise began to appear during a show，and
it，I had to change to another channel and then change it back.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 5.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to
him.(2024·湖北) rely on，carry out，use up，look out，throw away，get rid of，run out，take charge of throw away to get rid of take charge of 答案 6.Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is
the window and stare at the universe and the Earth.(2024·遼寧) 7.Food supplies in the flood--stricken area
.We must act immediately before there’s none left.(2024·重慶) 8.I do wish you wouldn’t
all the hot water；I want to have a bath later. rely on，carry out，use up，look out，throw away，get rid of，run out，take charge of to look out are running out/are being used up use up 答案 完成句子 1.Upon hearing the teacher’s talk，the children probably felt that
.(2024·浙江) 一聽到老師的談話，孩子們很可能感覺它聽起來太好了不是真的。 2.
historical buildings are attractive.(2024·安徽) 并非所有的歷史建筑都有吸引力。 too good to be true it sounded
Not all 答案 3.
you plan your finances，no one can predict when the unexpected will happen.(2024·浙江) 不管你怎樣仔細地規劃你的財務狀況，沒人能預測什么時候會發生意外。 4.I’m sure I will make great progress
. 有老師幫我，我相信，我會取得很大進步的。 No matter how/However carefully with my teacher helping me 答案 1.能源專家預言地球上有限的資源將要用光。 2.預言引起了很多人的注意。 3.我們相信科學家將最終找到可替代能源。 4.我們可以依賴科學技術改變我們的生活。 5.我們應該對未來的生活持樂觀的態度。 提示 黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用which引導的定語從句，that引導的賓語從句。 寫作素材 (關于能源) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)
Energy experts predict that limited resources on the earth are running out，which arrests many people’s attention.We believe that scientists will eventually find alternative energy.We can rely on science and technology to change our life.We should be optimistic about our future life. 答案 返回
charge n.要價，收費；指控，控告；指責，譴責；主管，掌管(the control over)；v.收(費)，要價(ask an amount of money for...)；控告，起訴；指責(accuse sb.of)；充電 3. 應試指導 熟詞新義的考查 (1)charge sb.with (doing) sth.＝accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指控某人犯……罪 charge sb.money for sth.因某事(物)收某人錢 (2)free of charge免費 in charge of掌管(表狀態) take charge of掌管(表動作) in the charge of被……掌管；由……負責 (1)She charged me 24 for the book. 這本書她向我要價24美元。 (2)We can deliver goods to your door free of charge. 我們可以免費送貨上門。 (3)A week later，I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class. 一個星期以后，我自愿負責班級里的英語學習。 多維訓練 同義句改寫 (1)Police have charged Mr.Bell with murder.(用accuse改寫)
(2)He is in charge of the class. ①
(用the class作主語改寫) ②
(用take charge of改寫) (3)用定語從句連接(1)(2)原句
Police have accused Mr.Bell of murder. The class is in the charge of him. He takes charge of the class. Mr.Bell，who is in charge of the class，has been charged with murder by police. 答案
attach vt.把……固定，把……附在……上(fasten；join)；認為有重要性，重視(value)；vi.與……有聯系(connect) 4. 應試指導 非謂語動詞句法功能的考查 (1)attach sth.to...把某物連接到/附在…… attach oneself to依附……；纏著…… attach importance/significance to...重視；認為……重要/有意義 (2)attached adj.喜愛的；依戀的；附屬的 be attached to被連接到……；愛慕；附屬于 (1)The country will not attach itself to any big power. 這個國家不依附于任何大國。 (2)The old man is very attached to old customs and habits. 這個老人非常依戀舊的風俗習慣。 多維訓練 (1)完成句子 ①The hospital
(附屬于) that university. ②You
(非常重視) what that man said. (2)同義句改寫 He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant(逃課). ①
(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫) is attached to attached great importance to So attached to the network games，he often plays truant. 答案 ②
(用現在分詞短語作狀語改寫) ③
(用倒裝句改寫)
Attaching himself to the network games so much，he often plays truant. So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant. 答案
run out結束；用完(主語為物，無被動語態) 5. 多詞一義 run out of，give out，use up run out of(人)用完；從……中流出/跑出 give out用完；放出(熱、光等)；公布(不及物，一般不用于進行時) use up用完(及物) run after追趕；追求 run into撞上；偶然遇見 run over軋過；碾過 (1)My patience is running out. 我有點忍無可忍了。 (2)So many places of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing them all. 北京提供了如此多的名勝古跡以至于大多數游客用光了所有時間也沒有看完。 多維訓練 (1)短語填空 run out (of)，run after，run into，run over ①—How dangerous it was! —Yes，but for the young man’s quick action，he
by the car. ②I was walking along the beach when I
John. ③The boy
the goats，but he could not get them out. ④All the money I had
by the time I arrived home. could have been run over ran into ran after had run out 答案 (2)同義句改寫 He ran out of his ink.
(用his ink作主語改寫) His ink was run out of/ran out/gave out/was used up. 答案
get rid of去掉；除去；擺脫；處理掉 6. rid...of使……擺脫或除去 be rid of去掉；除去 rid oneself of除去 (1)The owner needs to get rid of the car for financial reasons. 因為經濟原因，車主必須把汽車處理掉。 (2)The proposals are an attempt to rid the country of political corruption. 這些提議試圖使這個國家擺脫政治腐敗。 多維訓練 單句語法填空 (1)Why couldn’t he rid
(he) of those thoughts and worries? (2)Why couldn’t he get rid
those thoughts and worries? (3)The problem is
(get) rid of nuclear waste. himself of getting 答案 邊講邊練
突破核心考點
alternative n.可供選擇的事物(a thing that one can choose)；adj.可供替代的(that can be used instead of)；非傳統的，另類的 7. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①He had no alternative but
(wait). ②He did nothing but
(wait). to wait wait 答案 ③He had nothing to do but
(wait). ④He had no choice but
(wait). (2)同義句改寫 We can not choose but take immediate action to stop pollution.(用There is no alternative...改寫)
wait to wait There is no alternative for us but to take immediate action to stop pollution. 答案
load n.負擔(burden)；負荷物；v.裝載；裝填(put...onto...) 8. 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load
my mind. ②He didn’t want to be loaded
any new impressions. off with 答案 (2)同義句改寫 ①Because locusts are loaded with protein，they taste a bit like fried chicken.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)
②She took a load off her mind and felt at ease. a.
(用with復合結構改寫) b.
(用獨立主格結構改寫) Loaded with protein，locusts taste a bit like fried chicken. With a load taken off her mind，she felt at ease. A load taken off her mind，she felt at ease. 答案
shape n.形狀；外形；狀況；性質；v.塑造 9. 多維訓練 (1)Tim is
(身體狀況好) physically even though he doesn’t get much exercise. (2)We came out into a room
(以……的形狀) a star. (3)I get tired easily.I must be
(身體狀況不佳). (4)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too
(保持體形). in good shape in the shape of out of shape to stay in shape 答案
rely on/upon依靠；依賴 10. 多維訓練 (1)同義句改寫
You may rely on his coming on time. ①
(用不定式改寫) ②
(用含有it作形式賓語的復合句改寫) (2)單句改錯 You can rely upon that it will rain this weekend.
You may rely on him to come on time. You may rely on it that he will come on time. upon后加it 答案
look out注意；照料；當心 11. 多維訓練 短語填空 look out，look ahead，look up to，look down on (1)The children all
the great baseball player. (2)He used to
his poor cousins. (3)Do
for spelling mistakes in your work. (4)We must learn the lessons and
，not backwards. look up to look down on look out look ahead 答案
Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. 每個人一出生就會獲得一個電話號碼，將來無論他居住在哪兒，這個電話號碼都不會更改。 12. 邊講邊練
突破核心考點 (1)“no matter＋疑問詞”只能引導讓步狀語從句，可放在主句前或主句后。 (2)whenever，wherever，however引導讓步狀語從句，相當于no matter when/where/how。 (3)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引導名詞性從句，也可引導讓步狀語從句，在引導讓步狀語從句時相當于no matter what/who/which/whom。 句型公式：“no matter＋疑問詞”引導讓步狀語從句 (1)No matter when she comes，she brings a friend. ＝Whenever she comes，she brings a friend. 她每次來都帶個朋友。 (2)I will just say whatever comes into my mind. 我想到什么就說什么。 (1)根據句意用“疑問詞＋--ever”填空 ①Some people believe
has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. ②God helps
helps himself. ③He asks to be sent
he’s needed most. ④You may come
it is convenient for you. 多維訓練 whatever whoever wherever whenever 答案 (2)同義句改寫 ①Whatever happens，I will stand by you.(用“no matter＋疑問詞”改寫)
②No matter who breaks the law，he should be punished.(用whoever改為名詞性從句)
No matter what happens，I will stand by you. Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 答案
I’m too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future！我現在忙于享受生活，而無暇為未來擔憂！ 13. 句型公式：too...to... 邊講邊練
突破核心考點 (1)too...to...太……而不能…… (2)cannot be too...再……也不過分 (3)only/just/but too...to...非常……去做(too前的only，just，but不僅沒有否定意義，反而加重了too的肯定語氣) (4)“too ready/easy/eager/willing/anxious/happy...to...”句型表示肯定，作“過于、太會……”解。 (5)too...not to...表示肯定，含義是“非常……必定能；太……不會不……”。 (1)That’s the new machine whose parts are too small to be seen. 那就是那臺零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機器。 (2)I’ll be only too pleased to be able to do the job for you. 我能為您效勞，真是十分高興。 翻譯句子 (1)One is never too old to learn.
(2)You cannot be too careful.
(3)She is too ready to get angry.
(4)Mary is too wise not to know it.
多維訓練 活到老學到老。 小心無過火。/你再小心也不為過。/你越小心越好。 她動不動就生氣。 瑪麗很聰明，不會不懂的。 答案 返回 Book
4
Module
1 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練
突破核心考點 在高考語境中提升解題技能 話題詞匯 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 1.civilization n.文明 2.milestone n.里程碑 3.disastrous adj.災難性的 4.substitute v.取代 5.innovative adj.創新的 6.advanced science尖端科學 7.technical innovation科技創新 8.sustainable development可持續發展 9.make progress取得進步 10.compared with/to和……相比 經典語篇 請以“My Future Plan”為題，寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。 1.我決定大學畢業后當一名中學教師，這是我孩提時代的夢想。 2.我很喜歡教師這一職業，與中學生在一起可以讓自己年輕。 3.我國師資力量缺乏，需要大批有志青年投身教育事業。 佳作欣賞 My Future Plan
I decide to be a middle school teacher after college.There are many reasons that contribute to this decision.
Firstly，since I was a little boy，I have been dreaming of being a teacher.And，I like so much to be with middle school students，who are full of energy and imagination，and I am sure their passion would pass on to me.
The most important reason is that our country needs plenty of teachers.① So far，teaching is considered a tough and low-income job in China.② However，if we have not enough teachers，our future will lack excellent scientists，managers，businessmen，soldiers and even good workers and farmers.How can our country be strong and wealthy？I wish our country to be a better one.③ I am ready to be a teacher and hope all the persons with lofty ideals may dedicate themselves to this meaningful career. 思維發散 1.仿照第①句完成句子 政府決定推遲建新機場的原因就是：該計劃遭到當地農民的強烈抵制。
the plan met with fierce opposition from local farmers. 2.用it作形式主語改寫第②句
The reason why the government decided to put off the plan to build a new airport was that So far，it is considered that teaching is a tough and low--income job in China. 答案 3.仿照第③句用wish翻譯句子 我多么希望我們在考試少的地方學習呀！
How I wish we could study where there are fewer exams！ 答案 返回 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.
(n.)
(常作復數)資源 2.
(n.)
材料 3.
(vi.)
依賴；依靠 4.
(vt.)
裝；裝載 5.
(vt.)
