2024屆高考英語一輪復習課件：選修7 unit1 Living well（新人教版）

　　3．他還說剛開始打太極時動作不太好，可能很多人會嘲笑你，但不要介意，慢慢地你就會和別人做得一樣好了。 4．另外，我認為擁有樂觀的心態(tài)并能迅速地適應新的環(huán)境與鍛煉一樣重要。 5．總之，要學會快樂地生活。換句話說，不要為一點點小事就生氣，這樣我們才能健康長壽。

　　答案： My grandfather is over 80 years old, but he is very well. Every time he goes up the stairs, he is never out of breath. When asked why he is full of energy, he says that taking adequate exercise is very necessary, such as regular walking and playing Tai Chi, which is beneficial to us. He also says, “If you can't play Tai Chi well at first, and many people may make fun of you, please don't care about it and you can do it as well as others little by little.”

　　In addition, I think being optimistic and adapting to the new environment quickly are as important as taking exercise. All in all, we should learn to live happily. In other words, don't be annoyed at anything less important. Only in this way can we be healthy and live much longer. 答案：①adapt himself to　②is adapted from a famous literature　③adopted effective measures

　　5．beneficial adj. 有益的 歸納拓展 be beneficial to＝be of benefit 對……有益 for the benefit of 為了……的利益 benefit from 從……中受益 benefit sb./sth. 使……受益；有益于…… mutual benefit 互惠互助

　　③Since teamwork ________ ________ ________ ________(使我們受益很多), we should know the tips for better teamwork. ④In general, students can benefit ________ precious friendship all their life in many ways. 答案：①is beneficial to us/is of benefit to us　②for the benefit of man(kind)　③benefits us a lot　④from

　　6．a(chǎn)ccess n. 接近的方法；通路；可接近性 歸納拓展 have/get/gain access to 使用；接近；可以獲得/利用 be accessible to容易接近的；容易進入的

　　③We have got to be aware of the fact that currently there are still some children who do not ________ ________ ________ ________(接受教育) in poor areas. ④Dangerous items should not be kept where it is accessible ________ children. 答案：①offer access to the disabled　②have access to　 ③have access to education　④to 7．conduct vt. 指揮；管理；主持；進行；實施；引導　n. 行為；品行 歸納拓展 conduct an experiment/a band 進行試驗/指揮樂隊 conduct sb. around 帶某人參觀 conduct sb. in/out/along 領(lǐng)某人進入/出去/沿著 conduct oneself well/badly 表現(xiàn)良好/惡劣 under the conduct of ... 在……指導/管理下 one's conduct disagrees with his words 某人言行不一 答案：①conducted　②of　③to conduct 1.in other words 換句話說；換言之 歸納拓展 in a/one word總之；總而言之 beyond words無法用言語形容 keep one's word 遵守諾言 break one's word 食言 weigh one's word 斟酌詞句 have a word with sb.與某人談話 have words with sb.與某人爭吵

　　老板對工程師吼道：“不要一字一句地讀報告，我知道你擅長口頭上表達自己，但我不想再聽你吹牛了。換句話說，你不應該只是口頭上許諾我，你更要讓我看到你的行動。總之，你必須遵守諾言，否則我將解雇你。” 答案：①word for word　②in words　③In other words　④in word　⑤In a word　⑥keep your word

　　2．cut out 切去；刪去/掉；停止(做某事) 歸納拓展 cut down(on) 砍倒；削減 cut off 切斷；中斷 cut in 插嘴 short cut 捷徑；短路 答案：①cut out　②cutting in　③cut down　④were cut off 3．out of breath 上氣不接下氣；喘不過氣來 歸納拓展 out of control 失控 out of sight 看不見 out of order 壞了；混亂 out of reach 夠不著 out of range 在范圍之外 out of work 失業(yè) 答案：①out of breath　②out of control　③out of sight　 ④out of order 1.Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 接受現(xiàn)實的他們并給予他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你們一樣過得豐富多彩、充實美滿。 句中的“as＋形容詞＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)用來說明兩者在某方面程度相同。

　　歸納拓展 “as＋形容詞＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)是用來比較說明前后兩者在某方面程度相同。這種結(jié)構(gòu)有時也可以是形容詞與名詞連用，其中的形容詞必須放在冠詞之前，構(gòu)成“as＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋as”。 答案：①as difficult a language as Russian　②three times as large as the present one

　　2．I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. 我從今天的報紙上得知你將會成為新銀行街電影院的設(shè)計師。 句中的“are to be”為“be＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)表將來意義。 歸納拓展 “be＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可表示以下意義： ①計劃或安排；②職責、義務(wù)；③命令、規(guī)定；④假設(shè) 答案：①are to meet at the railway station　②are to succeed 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固

　　5．I hope you will not ________ of my choice because your ________ means a great deal to me. (approve) 6．Three films ________ from her novels were popular with young people. (adapt) 7．As we all know，fresh air is ________ to our health and the new park ________ us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 8．The young ________ often ________ us in preparing tools for experiments. (assistance)

　　9．Whoever is new in the community will soon adapt ________ the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful. 10．The U．S. declares it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no access ________ health care service. 答案：1.To work　2.to　3.to help　4.annoying；annoyed　5.disapprove；approval　6.adapted　7.beneficial；benefits　8.assistant；assists　9.to　10.to 4．She is a novelist ________ ________ ________(又) a literary critic(評論家)． 5．After running for an hour, Tom has difficulty in breathing. ________ ________ ________(換句話說), he is out of breath. 6．On the contrary, she had learned to ________ ________ (適應) her disability and lived ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (像其他人一樣過著豐富多彩的生活)． 7．英語和數(shù)學一樣，都是很重要的學科。(as＋adj.＋a/an＋as) English is ________ ________ ________ ________ as math. 8．老師不知道該為這亂七八糟的教室去責備誰。(wh-to do) The teacher didn't know ________ ________ ________ for the messy classroom. 9．每次我經(jīng)過櫥窗的時候，我都會停下來看看里面展覽的漂亮鞋子。 ________ ________ I pass by the window, I stop to take a glance at the fabulous shoes on display. 10．毫無疑問，我們社區(qū)已經(jīng)采取了一系列措施來照顧殘疾人士，比如，建了足夠的輪椅通道。 There is no doubt ________ our community has taken a series of measures to take care of ________ ________， ________ ________building adequate access for wheelchairs. 答案：1.All in all　2.to be made fun of　3.not until; in many ways　4.as well as　5.In other words　6.adapt to; as rich and full a life as others did　7.as important a jubject　8.who to blame　9.Every time　10.that; the disabled; for example 6．It was what she meant other than what she said that mattered.__________________ 7．Who is the most likely to benefit the policy？__________________ 8．Generally speaking, children are easier to adapt the new environment.__________________ 9．You don't want to be made fun and neither do others.__________________ 10．Email, as well as telephones, are playing an important part in our daily communication.__________________

　　答案：1.去掉the　2.of→in　3.song后加上in　4.去掉been　5.去掉other前的the　6.other→rather　7.benefit后加上from　8.adapt后加上to　9.fun后加上of　10.are→is Unit 1　Living well

　　選修七 第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦 考點探究演練 2 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固 3 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 1 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．快速識記 1．__________ n．證書 2．__________ n．尊嚴；高貴的品質(zhì) 3．__________ adj.足夠的；充分的 4．__________ vt.廢除；廢止 →____________ n．廢除；廢止 5．_____________ vt.祝賀；慶賀 →_______________ n．祝賀；祝詞 certificate dignity adequate abolish abolition congratulate congratulation 6．__________ adj.有益的；受益的 →___________n．利益；好處 vt.使……受益；對……有益 7．__________ adj.適合的；適宜的 →____________ vt.適合；使適應 8．__________ n．心理(學) →______________ adv.心理(學)上；精神上 9．__________ n．文學(作品)；著作；文獻 →____________ n．文學家 10．__________ n．雄心；野心 →____________ adj.有雄心的；有野心的 beneficial benefit suitable suit psychology psychologically literature litterateur .ambition ambitious

　　11．__________ vt.使適應；改編 →____________ n．適應；改編；改編本 12．__________ n．政治(學) →____________ adj.政治的 →____________ n．政治家 13．__________ n．外向的；友好的；外出的 →(反義詞)__________ adj.內(nèi)向的 14．__________ vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等) →____________ n．辭職；辭呈 adapt adaptation politics political politician outgoing

　　introverted

　　resign resignation 15．__________ n．收益；利潤；盈利 →____________ adj.有利可圖的；賺錢的；有益的 16．__________ n．方法；道路；可接近性 →____________ adj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的 17．__________ n．行為；品行 vt.指揮；主持；進行 →____________ n．列車員；售票員；指揮家；管理人 18．__________ n．傷殘；無能；無力 →____________ adj.殘疾的；傷殘的 →____________ vt.使殘廢；使失去能力 profit profitable access accessible conduct conductor disability disabled disable

　　19．__________ vt.使……不悅；惹惱 →____________ adj.頗為生氣的；惱怒的 →____________ adj.討厭的；惱人的 →____________ n．煩惱 20．__________ n．缺席；不在某處 →____________ adj.缺席的；心不在焉的 →(反義詞)__________ n．出席；參加 →____________ adj.出席的；在場的 annoy annoyed annoying annoyance absence absent

　　presence

　　present

　　B．歸類巧記 1．“able”家族 ①able adj.能夠的 ②ability n. 能力 ③disabled adj. 傷殘的 ④disability n. 傷殘；無力

　　2．courage相關(guān)單詞一覽 ①courage n. 勇氣 ②encourage vt. 鼓勵 ③encouragement n. 鼓勵 ④encouraging adj. 鼓舞人心的 ⑤discourage vt. 使泄氣 ⑥discouragement n. 泄氣；灰心 3．“-ion→-ious”相關(guān)單詞小結(jié) ①ambition→ambitious adj. 有雄心的 ②religion→religious adj. 宗教的 ③caution→cautious adj. 小心的 4．“收入與支出”高頻詞匯集錦 ①make a profit 謀求利潤 ②make money 掙錢 ③earn money 掙錢 ④make ends meet 收入支出相抵 ⑤cut down expense 削減開支 Ⅱ.高頻短語 1．換句話說

　　________________________ 2．適應；適合

　　________________________ 3．總而言之 ________________________ 4．閑坐著 ________________________ 5．在許多方面 ________________________ 6．取笑 ________________________ 7．也；和 ________________________ 8．切去；刪掉；停止 ________________________ in other words adapt to all in all sit around in many ways make fun of as well as cut out 9．不必擔心 ________________________ 10．遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤 ________________________ 11．過著忙碌的生活 ________________________ 12．在……中起作用 ________________________ 13．上氣不接下氣 ________________________ 14．(祝你)一切順利 ________________________ 15．祝賀；恭喜 ________________________ 16．容易接近/進入的；可理解________________________ never mind meet with lead a busy life play a part in out of breath all the best congratulations on be accessible to 17．有益于；有利于 ________________________ 18．適合于；對……適合的________________________ 19．碰到；無意中遇到 ________________________ 20．缺乏；缺少……時；……不在時 __________________________ be beneficial to be suitable for bump into

　　in the absence of...

　　Ⅲ.佳句填空 1．She is proud to ________(take) part in competitions ________ to have broken ________ record by running two laps(800 meters)this year. 她很自豪今年能參加比賽，并且打破了800米記錄。 2．I think I had at least a billion tests, ________(include)one in which they ________ a piece of my muscle ________ my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我想我至少做過無數(shù)次檢查了，包括有一次檢查，他們從我的腿部切下一小塊肌肉，放在顯微鏡下觀察。

　　3．Every time I returned ________ an absence, I felt stupid ________ I was behind the others. 每次缺課之后，我就覺得自己很笨，因為我落后于別人。 4．Just accept for ________ they are, and give them ________(encourage)to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他們，給他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩，充實美滿。

　　5．I have a busy life ________ no time to sit around ________ (feel)sorry for myself. 我的生活很充實，沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。 答案：1.have taken; and; a　2.including; cut out; from　3.after; because　4.who; encouragement　5.with; feeling

　　Ⅳ.語法過關(guān) 動詞不定式的用法 1．The best way ________(learn) how to drive a car is ________(practice) with a driving instructor. 2．No one is permitted ________(leave) the room until the chairman declared the end of the meeting. 3．He pretended ________(study) when his mother stepped into the room.

　　4．The dinner party was a success, but we thought it was a pity not ________(invite) you. 5．—Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace? —________(remind) visitors of the memorial days of Long March, sir. 答案：1.to learn; to practice　2.to leave　3.to be studying　4.to have invited　5.To remind Ⅴ.語篇填空 My life is a lot easier at high school ①________ my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me ②________ (annoy), and I just ignore them. All in all I have ③________ good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is④________(work) for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I ⑤________ (invent) a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it⑥________ me.

　　I have a very busy life with no time to sit around ⑦________ (feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with ⑧________ pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find ⑨________ worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially⑩________ I have been away for a while.

　　答案：①because　②annoyed　③a　④to work　⑤invented　⑥from　⑦feeling　⑧my　⑨it　⑩if 考點探究演練 1.ambition n. 雄心；野心 歸納拓展 have great ambitions有遠大的抱負 achieve/realize one's ambition 達到目標；實現(xiàn)抱負 be ambitious for sb.希望某人成功；對某人期望很高 be ambitious for sth.對……有企圖；極想得到…… be ambitious to do sth.一心想/有雄心做某事

　　③He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(對兒子期望很高) in many ways. ④All in all, you are bound to ________ ________ ________(實現(xiàn)你的抱負) if you work hard. 答案：①has great ambitions and dreams　②ambitious　③is ambitious for his son　④realize/achieve your ambition

　　2．a(chǎn)nnoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 歸納拓展 be annoyed at/by sth.因為某事而感到煩惱 get/be annoyed with sb.生某人的氣 make sb. annoyed使某人惱怒 annoy sb.使某人不悅；惹惱某人 to one's annoyance 讓某人煩惱的是

　　辨析　annoy/bother 詞匯 用法 annoy 指由于干擾、不順利或受不了某種外界情況而“使煩惱；懊惱” bother 指不停地“擾亂；麻煩”，使人不能安寧而產(chǎn)生煩惱的心理 答案：①annoyed　②bother 3．resign v. 辭職 歸納拓展 resign one's position (as) ... 辭去……職務(wù) resign office辭職 resign oneself to聽任(某種影響)；只好(做某事) resign oneself to one's fate 聽天由命 resigned adj. 屈服的；順從的；無奈的 be resigned to (doing sth.)安于做某事 resignation n. 辭職；辭呈 hand/send in resignation遞交辭呈 答案：①to　②Resigning 4．a(chǎn)dapt vt.使適應；改編 歸納拓展 adapt (oneself ) to 適應 adapt ... to ... 使……適應…… be adapted from ... 根據(jù)……改編 adopt vt. 收養(yǎng)；采納/用/取

　　3．他還說剛開始打太極時動作不太好，可能很多人會嘲笑你，但不要介意，慢慢地你就會和別人做得一樣好了。 4．另外，我認為擁有樂觀的心態(tài)并能迅速地適應新的環(huán)境與鍛煉一樣重要。 5．總之，要學會快樂地生活。換句話說，不要為一點點小事就生氣，這樣我們才能健康長壽。

　　答案： My grandfather is over 80 years old, but he is very well. Every time he goes up the stairs, he is never out of breath. When asked why he is full of energy, he says that taking adequate exercise is very necessary, such as regular walking and playing Tai Chi, which is beneficial to us. He also says, “If you can't play Tai Chi well at first, and many people may make fun of you, please don't care about it and you can do it as well as others little by little.”

　　In addition, I think being optimistic and adapting to the new environment quickly are as important as taking exercise. All in all, we should learn to live happily. In other words, don't be annoyed at anything less important. Only in this way can we be healthy and live much longer. 答案：①adapt himself to　②is adapted from a famous literature　③adopted effective measures

　　5．beneficial adj. 有益的 歸納拓展 be beneficial to＝be of benefit 對……有益 for the benefit of 為了……的利益 benefit from 從……中受益 benefit sb./sth. 使……受益；有益于…… mutual benefit 互惠互助

　　③Since teamwork ________ ________ ________ ________(使我們受益很多), we should know the tips for better teamwork. ④In general, students can benefit ________ precious friendship all their life in many ways. 答案：①is beneficial to us/is of benefit to us　②for the benefit of man(kind)　③benefits us a lot　④from

　　6．a(chǎn)ccess n. 接近的方法；通路；可接近性 歸納拓展 have/get/gain access to 使用；接近；可以獲得/利用 be accessible to容易接近的；容易進入的

　　③We have got to be aware of the fact that currently there are still some children who do not ________ ________ ________ ________(接受教育) in poor areas. ④Dangerous items should not be kept where it is accessible ________ children. 答案：①offer access to the disabled　②have access to　 ③have access to education　④to 7．conduct vt. 指揮；管理；主持；進行；實施；引導　n. 行為；品行 歸納拓展 conduct an experiment/a band 進行試驗/指揮樂隊 conduct sb. around 帶某人參觀 conduct sb. in/out/along 領(lǐng)某人進入/出去/沿著 conduct oneself well/badly 表現(xiàn)良好/惡劣 under the conduct of ... 在……指導/管理下 one's conduct disagrees with his words 某人言行不一 答案：①conducted　②of　③to conduct 1.in other words 換句話說；換言之 歸納拓展 in a/one word總之；總而言之 beyond words無法用言語形容 keep one's word 遵守諾言 break one's word 食言 weigh one's word 斟酌詞句 have a word with sb.與某人談話 have words with sb.與某人爭吵

　　老板對工程師吼道：“不要一字一句地讀報告，我知道你擅長口頭上表達自己，但我不想再聽你吹牛了。換句話說，你不應該只是口頭上許諾我，你更要讓我看到你的行動。總之，你必須遵守諾言，否則我將解雇你。” 答案：①word for word　②in words　③In other words　④in word　⑤In a word　⑥keep your word

　　2．cut out 切去；刪去/掉；停止(做某事) 歸納拓展 cut down(on) 砍倒；削減 cut off 切斷；中斷 cut in 插嘴 short cut 捷徑；短路 答案：①cut out　②cutting in　③cut down　④were cut off 3．out of breath 上氣不接下氣；喘不過氣來 歸納拓展 out of control 失控 out of sight 看不見 out of order 壞了；混亂 out of reach 夠不著 out of range 在范圍之外 out of work 失業(yè) 答案：①out of breath　②out of control　③out of sight　 ④out of order 1.Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 接受現(xiàn)實的他們并給予他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你們一樣過得豐富多彩、充實美滿。 句中的“as＋形容詞＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)用來說明兩者在某方面程度相同。

　　歸納拓展 “as＋形容詞＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)是用來比較說明前后兩者在某方面程度相同。這種結(jié)構(gòu)有時也可以是形容詞與名詞連用，其中的形容詞必須放在冠詞之前，構(gòu)成“as＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋as”。 答案：①as difficult a language as Russian　②three times as large as the present one

　　2．I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. 我從今天的報紙上得知你將會成為新銀行街電影院的設(shè)計師。 句中的“are to be”為“be＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)表將來意義。 歸納拓展 “be＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可表示以下意義： ①計劃或安排；②職責、義務(wù)；③命令、規(guī)定；④假設(shè) 答案：①are to meet at the railway station　②are to succeed 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固

　　5．I hope you will not ________ of my choice because your ________ means a great deal to me. (approve) 6．Three films ________ from her novels were popular with young people. (adapt) 7．As we all know，fresh air is ________ to our health and the new park ________ us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 8．The young ________ often ________ us in preparing tools for experiments. (assistance)

　　9．Whoever is new in the community will soon adapt ________ the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful. 10．The U．S. declares it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no access ________ health care service. 答案：1.To work　2.to　3.to help　4.annoying；annoyed　5.disapprove；approval　6.adapted　7.beneficial；benefits　8.assistant；assists　9.to　10.to 4．She is a novelist ________ ________ ________(又) a literary critic(評論家)． 5．After running for an hour, Tom has difficulty in breathing. ________ ________ ________(換句話說), he is out of breath. 6．On the contrary, she had learned to ________ ________ (適應) her disability and lived ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (像其他人一樣過著豐富多彩的生活)． 7．英語和數(shù)學一樣，都是很重要的學科。(as＋adj.＋a/an＋as) English is ________ ________ ________ ________ as math. 8．老師不知道該為這亂七八糟的教室去責備誰。(wh-to do) The teacher didn't know ________ ________ ________ for the messy classroom. 9．每次我經(jīng)過櫥窗的時候，我都會停下來看看里面展覽的漂亮鞋子。 ________ ________ I pass by the window, I stop to take a glance at the fabulous shoes on display. 10．毫無疑問，我們社區(qū)已經(jīng)采取了一系列措施來照顧殘疾人士，比如，建了足夠的輪椅通道。 There is no doubt ________ our community has taken a series of measures to take care of ________ ________， ________ ________building adequate access for wheelchairs. 答案：1.All in all　2.to be made fun of　3.not until; in many ways　4.as well as　5.In other words　6.adapt to; as rich and full a life as others did　7.as important a jubject　8.who to blame　9.Every time　10.that; the disabled; for example 6．It was what she meant other than what she said that mattered.__________________ 7．Who is the most likely to benefit the policy？__________________ 8．Generally speaking, children are easier to adapt the new environment.__________________ 9．You don't want to be made fun and neither do others.__________________ 10．Email, as well as telephones, are playing an important part in our daily communication.__________________

　　答案：1.去掉the　2.of→in　3.song后加上in　4.去掉been　5.去掉other前的the　6.other→rather　7.benefit后加上from　8.adapt后加上to　9.fun后加上of　10.are→is Unit 1　Living well

　　選修七 第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦 考點探究演練 2 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固 3 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 1 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．快速識記 1．__________ n．證書 2．__________ n．尊嚴；高貴的品質(zhì) 3．__________ adj.足夠的；充分的 4．__________ vt.廢除；廢止 →____________ n．廢除；廢止 5．_____________ vt.祝賀；慶賀 →_______________ n．祝賀；祝詞 certificate dignity adequate abolish abolition congratulate congratulation 6．__________ adj.有益的；受益的 →___________n．利益；好處 vt.使……受益；對……有益 7．__________ adj.適合的；適宜的 →____________ vt.適合；使適應 8．__________ n．心理(學) →______________ adv.心理(學)上；精神上 9．__________ n．文學(作品)；著作；文獻 →____________ n．文學家 10．__________ n．雄心；野心 →____________ adj.有雄心的；有野心的 beneficial benefit suitable suit psychology psychologically literature litterateur .ambition ambitious

　　11．__________ vt.使適應；改編 →____________ n．適應；改編；改編本 12．__________ n．政治(學) →____________ adj.政治的 →____________ n．政治家 13．__________ n．外向的；友好的；外出的 →(反義詞)__________ adj.內(nèi)向的 14．__________ vt.辭職；辭去(工作、職位等) →____________ n．辭職；辭呈 adapt adaptation politics political politician outgoing

　　introverted

　　resign resignation 15．__________ n．收益；利潤；盈利 →____________ adj.有利可圖的；賺錢的；有益的 16．__________ n．方法；道路；可接近性 →____________ adj.可接近的；可進入的；可使用的 17．__________ n．行為；品行 vt.指揮；主持；進行 →____________ n．列車員；售票員；指揮家；管理人 18．__________ n．傷殘；無能；無力 →____________ adj.殘疾的；傷殘的 →____________ vt.使殘廢；使失去能力 profit profitable access accessible conduct conductor disability disabled disable

　　19．__________ vt.使……不悅；惹惱 →____________ adj.頗為生氣的；惱怒的 →____________ adj.討厭的；惱人的 →____________ n．煩惱 20．__________ n．缺席；不在某處 →____________ adj.缺席的；心不在焉的 →(反義詞)__________ n．出席；參加 →____________ adj.出席的；在場的 annoy annoyed annoying annoyance absence absent

　　presence

　　present

　　B．歸類巧記 1．“able”家族 ①able adj.能夠的 ②ability n. 能力 ③disabled adj. 傷殘的 ④disability n. 傷殘；無力

　　2．courage相關(guān)單詞一覽 ①courage n. 勇氣 ②encourage vt. 鼓勵 ③encouragement n. 鼓勵 ④encouraging adj. 鼓舞人心的 ⑤discourage vt. 使泄氣 ⑥discouragement n. 泄氣；灰心 3．“-ion→-ious”相關(guān)單詞小結(jié) ①ambition→ambitious adj. 有雄心的 ②religion→religious adj. 宗教的 ③caution→cautious adj. 小心的 4．“收入與支出”高頻詞匯集錦 ①make a profit 謀求利潤 ②make money 掙錢 ③earn money 掙錢 ④make ends meet 收入支出相抵 ⑤cut down expense 削減開支 Ⅱ.高頻短語 1．換句話說

　　________________________ 2．適應；適合

　　________________________ 3．總而言之 ________________________ 4．閑坐著 ________________________ 5．在許多方面 ________________________ 6．取笑 ________________________ 7．也；和 ________________________ 8．切去；刪掉；停止 ________________________ in other words adapt to all in all sit around in many ways make fun of as well as cut out 9．不必擔心 ________________________ 10．遇到；經(jīng)歷；會晤 ________________________ 11．過著忙碌的生活 ________________________ 12．在……中起作用 ________________________ 13．上氣不接下氣 ________________________ 14．(祝你)一切順利 ________________________ 15．祝賀；恭喜 ________________________ 16．容易接近/進入的；可理解________________________ never mind meet with lead a busy life play a part in out of breath all the best congratulations on be accessible to 17．有益于；有利于 ________________________ 18．適合于；對……適合的________________________ 19．碰到；無意中遇到 ________________________ 20．缺乏；缺少……時；……不在時 __________________________ be beneficial to be suitable for bump into

　　in the absence of...

　　Ⅲ.佳句填空 1．She is proud to ________(take) part in competitions ________ to have broken ________ record by running two laps(800 meters)this year. 她很自豪今年能參加比賽，并且打破了800米記錄。 2．I think I had at least a billion tests, ________(include)one in which they ________ a piece of my muscle ________ my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我想我至少做過無數(shù)次檢查了，包括有一次檢查，他們從我的腿部切下一小塊肌肉，放在顯微鏡下觀察。

　　3．Every time I returned ________ an absence, I felt stupid ________ I was behind the others. 每次缺課之后，我就覺得自己很笨，因為我落后于別人。 4．Just accept for ________ they are, and give them ________(encourage)to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他們，給他們鼓勵，讓他們能像你一樣過得豐富多彩，充實美滿。

　　5．I have a busy life ________ no time to sit around ________ (feel)sorry for myself. 我的生活很充實，沒有時間閑坐著顧影自憐。 答案：1.have taken; and; a　2.including; cut out; from　3.after; because　4.who; encouragement　5.with; feeling

　　Ⅳ.語法過關(guān) 動詞不定式的用法 1．The best way ________(learn) how to drive a car is ________(practice) with a driving instructor. 2．No one is permitted ________(leave) the room until the chairman declared the end of the meeting. 3．He pretended ________(study) when his mother stepped into the room.

　　4．The dinner party was a success, but we thought it was a pity not ________(invite) you. 5．—Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace? —________(remind) visitors of the memorial days of Long March, sir. 答案：1.to learn; to practice　2.to leave　3.to be studying　4.to have invited　5.To remind Ⅴ.語篇填空 My life is a lot easier at high school ①________ my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me ②________ (annoy), and I just ignore them. All in all I have ③________ good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is④________(work) for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I ⑤________ (invent) a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it⑥________ me.

　　I have a very busy life with no time to sit around ⑦________ (feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with ⑧________ pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find ⑨________ worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially⑩________ I have been away for a while.

　　答案：①because　②annoyed　③a　④to work　⑤invented　⑥from　⑦feeling　⑧my　⑨it　⑩if 考點探究演練 1.ambition n. 雄心；野心 歸納拓展 have great ambitions有遠大的抱負 achieve/realize one's ambition 達到目標；實現(xiàn)抱負 be ambitious for sb.希望某人成功；對某人期望很高 be ambitious for sth.對……有企圖；極想得到…… be ambitious to do sth.一心想/有雄心做某事

　　③He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(對兒子期望很高) in many ways. ④All in all, you are bound to ________ ________ ________(實現(xiàn)你的抱負) if you work hard. 答案：①has great ambitions and dreams　②ambitious　③is ambitious for his son　④realize/achieve your ambition

　　2．a(chǎn)nnoy vt. 使……不悅；惹惱 歸納拓展 be annoyed at/by sth.因為某事而感到煩惱 get/be annoyed with sb.生某人的氣 make sb. annoyed使某人惱怒 annoy sb.使某人不悅；惹惱某人 to one's annoyance 讓某人煩惱的是

　　辨析　annoy/bother 詞匯 用法 annoy 指由于干擾、不順利或受不了某種外界情況而“使煩惱；懊惱” bother 指不停地“擾亂；麻煩”，使人不能安寧而產(chǎn)生煩惱的心理 答案：①annoyed　②bother 3．resign v. 辭職 歸納拓展 resign one's position (as) ... 辭去……職務(wù) resign office辭職 resign oneself to聽任(某種影響)；只好(做某事) resign oneself to one's fate 聽天由命 resigned adj. 屈服的；順從的；無奈的 be resigned to (doing sth.)安于做某事 resignation n. 辭職；辭呈 hand/send in resignation遞交辭呈 答案：①to　②Resigning 4．a(chǎn)dapt vt.使適應；改編 歸納拓展 adapt (oneself ) to 適應 adapt ... to ... 使……適應…… be adapted from ... 根據(jù)……改編 adopt vt. 收養(yǎng)；采納/用/取