2024年秋山東省青州三中高一年級英語一輪學(xué)案：Unit 1《Friendship》（新人教版必修1）

　　Unit 1 Friendship

　　【Learning Aims】

　　1. To master the usage of the basic words and expressions in unit 1.

　　2. To enjoy our class and prepare for the college entrance examination.

　　【重難點(diǎn)】

　　單詞、短語的準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用，話題寫作。

　　【學(xué)案用法指導(dǎo)】

　　范文背誦，復(fù)習(xí)識記課本單詞、短語及句型的用法，進(jìn)行自我檢測，然后完成相關(guān)題目，

　　話題作文背誦

　　【話題寫作】

　　假如你是Mary，你的朋友Jack寫信告訴你 他不知道如何勺朋友相處，讓你給他一些建議。 請你根據(jù)以下關(guān)鍵詞，寫一篇詞數(shù)為100左右的 建議信。

　　【要點(diǎn)提示】

　　與人相處困難;傷心;給予安慰和幫助;不要 忽略朋友的感受;關(guān)心朋友;意見分歧，面對面交 流;感謝朋友的幫助。

　　【范文背誦】

　　Dear Jack,

　　I’m sorry you are having trouble in getting along with your friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.

　　Firstly, when your friends are upset, you’d better calm them down and try to help them solve the problems. Secondly, you should be concerned about your friends rather than ignore them. Thirdly, when your friends disagree with you, it would be a good idea if you could communicate with them face to face. Last but not least, when they help you, you should be grateful to them.

　　自主檢測

　　I. 單詞

　　【核心單詞】不可不記

　　1.

　　(adj.)心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的(.vt.)使不安;使心煩

　　（vt.&vi) (使)平靜;（使)鎮(zhèn)定(adj.) 平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的 >沉著的

　　3. _______ (n.)能力;力量f權(quán)力

　　4. ______

　　(vi.)安家;定居;停留

　　(vt.)使定居!安排;解決

　　5. (vi.)不同意

　　6. _________(adj.)感激的;表不謝意的

　　7. ________ (vt.）（使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系到（)擔(dān)心;關(guān)注(利害)關(guān)系 (adj.)擔(dān)心的;憂慮的 _________(prep.)關(guān)于

　　8. ________ (vt.&vi.)遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷

　　(n.)折磨>苦難 【頻單詞】不可不知9._________ (vt.)不理踩;忽視10._________(adv.) 在戶外;在野外 ) 捆扎;包裝;打包行李小包;包裹(n.) 十幾歲的 #少年13. ____(n.) 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小費(fèi) (vt.) 傾斜;翻倒

　　14. ______ (adj.) 整個的;完全的;全部的(adv.) 完全地；全然地!整個地疫愈;恢復(fù);重新獲得 恢復(fù);復(fù)蘇

　　II. 短語

　　1. 合計(使)平靜下來;（使)鎮(zhèn)定下來_____________ 3. 關(guān)心;掛念_____________

　　4. 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受_____________ 5. 遭受;患病_____________

　　6. 對……厭煩_____________

　　7. 與相處;進(jìn)展set down_____________ 9. on purpose_____________ 10. fall in love_____________ 11.

　　join in_____________ 12. have got to_____________ 13.

　　no longer/not…any longer _____________ 14. pack (sth.) up_____________

　　【語境取詞】選上面的單

　　或短 填I(lǐng) ________________(與……相處融洽）Jack, and often discussed some questions face to face in a small room. But I (對 ……厭倦So we went ______(戶外），and ____________(參加）the children’s game.

　　III

　　1. 狀語從句的省略(while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)）

　　While walking the dog (遛狗時），you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

　　【仿寫】看電視時，我聽到廚房里傳出一個可怕的聲咅。

　　，I heard a tcrrihle noise coming from the kitchea

　　2. 調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...

　　I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that (是因為我長久無法出門的緣故）I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

　　【仿寫】我不知道是否因為我的粗魯使得史密斯先生對我 這么生氣。

　　I wondered

　　Mr. Smith was so angry with me.

　　3. There was a time when…(關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句）

　　I can well remember that there was a time when (有段時 間）a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.

　　【仿寫】在中國歷史上，曾經(jīng)有過一段時期中W是世界上最 強(qiáng)大和富裕的國家。

　　In Chinese history,

　　in the world.

　　4. It is/was+第幾次

　　+ that …是某人第……次做某事

　　It was the first time in a year and a half that (那是一年半以 來第一次）I’d seen the night face to face.

　　【仿寫】這是那個男孩第一次單獨(dú)回家。

　　__________________________________________________________________________

　　5. it作形式主語，動名詞作真正的主語

　　It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer (觀看這些 不再是樂趣）because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

　　【仿寫】為了過去的失敗而哭泣是沒有用處的。

　　It is no use

　　_______ .

　　IV.語篇

　　I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. We had to 1._______ (hide) away for over two years in order not to 2.

　　(catch) by the enemies. During that time I wasn’t able to be outdoors for so long 3. _____ I had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. Once，I 4. _____

　　(decide) to look at the moon at midnight by myself. But 1 didn’t dare 5. ________ (open)the window to see the night face to face because I was afraid of 6.___________(discover) by the enemies.

　　I felt very lonely without 7. __________ (see) my old friends. So I had to make a new friend — my diary Kitty, 8. ______ I could tell everything to. 9. _______

　　(sad) , at last we were discovered and caught 10._____ the enemies sometime later.

　　強(qiáng)技提能

　　I.完成句子

　　1.

　　, or things will get even worse.

　　遇到緊急情況時一定要保持鎮(zhèn)靜，否則情況會更糟。

　　2. ，the boss went abroad for a trip.

　　由于所有的難題都解決f，老板去國外旅行了。

　　3. Can you imagine the trouble I had

　　?

　　你能想象出解決這個問題我遇到的困難吩？

　　4.All these gifts must be mailed immediately ____________________

　　in time for Christmas.

　　為了 (所有的禮物）能在吊誕節(jié)前被及時收到，所有的禮物 必須被馬上寄出。

　　5. I have never heard of the names you_______________

　　the list.

　　我從來沒有聽說過你添加到名單上的名字。

　　6. The meeting

　　reforms and everyone present__________________ their own interests.

　　會議與改革有關(guān)，出席會議的每個人都擔(dān)心自己的利益。

　　II.用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　entirely, upset, ignore, concern, grateful, settle down, on purpose, get along with, go through, add up to

　　1. How much money I earn is none of your .

　　2. She was very

　　to hear that she failed in the exam again.

　　3. I said hello to her, but she

　　me completely and walked on!

　　4. The big earthquake that happened in Ya’an destroyed the city__________.

　　5. I am

　　to you for your great help.

　　6. The old lady two world wars.

　　7. 一 Did he break it accidentally?

　　—No. He did it .

　　8. The money she spends on clothes a month

　　1，000yuaa

　　9. How is he his new classmates?

　　10.He has in Amcrica for 20 years after he moved there in 1994.

　　III.話題寫作

　　根據(jù)要求運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)知識寫一篇短文。

　　1. 要想擁有朋友,你必須做一個誠實的人。

　　2. 首先,最好加入一些俱樂部并多參加活動以結(jié)貝陌 生人。

　　3. 其次，要學(xué)會關(guān)心朋友。

　　4. 在任何時候不要忽視他們。

　　5. 同樣重要的是，要和他們好好相處，并經(jīng)常和他們交流。

　　提示：注意使用 first, second, last but not least 等連接詞。

　　Unit 1 Friendship

　　【Learning Aims】

　　1. To master the usage of the basic words and expressions in unit 1.

　　2. To enjoy our class and prepare for the college entrance examination.

　　【重難點(diǎn)】

　　單詞、短語的準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用，話題寫作。

　　【學(xué)案用法指導(dǎo)】

　　范文背誦，復(fù)習(xí)識記課本單詞、短語及句型的用法，進(jìn)行自我檢測，然后完成相關(guān)題目，

　　話題作文背誦

　　【話題寫作】

　　假如你是Mary，你的朋友Jack寫信告訴你 他不知道如何勺朋友相處，讓你給他一些建議。 請你根據(jù)以下關(guān)鍵詞，寫一篇詞數(shù)為100左右的 建議信。

　　【要點(diǎn)提示】

　　與人相處困難;傷心;給予安慰和幫助;不要 忽略朋友的感受;關(guān)心朋友;意見分歧，面對面交 流;感謝朋友的幫助。

　　【范文背誦】

　　Dear Jack,

　　I’m sorry you are having trouble in getting along with your friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.

　　Firstly, when your friends are upset, you’d better calm them down and try to help them solve the problems. Secondly, you should be concerned about your friends rather than ignore them. Thirdly, when your friends disagree with you, it would be a good idea if you could communicate with them face to face. Last but not least, when they help you, you should be grateful to them.

　　自主檢測

　　I. 單詞

　　【核心單詞】不可不記

　　1.

　　(adj.)心煩意亂的;不安的;不適的(.vt.)使不安;使心煩

　　（vt.&vi) (使)平靜;（使)鎮(zhèn)定(adj.) 平靜的;鎮(zhèn)靜的 >沉著的

　　3. _______ (n.)能力;力量f權(quán)力

　　4. ______

　　(vi.)安家;定居;停留

　　(vt.)使定居!安排;解決

　　5. (vi.)不同意

　　6. _________(adj.)感激的;表不謝意的

　　7. ________ (vt.）（使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系到（)擔(dān)心;關(guān)注(利害)關(guān)系 (adj.)擔(dān)心的;憂慮的 _________(prep.)關(guān)于

　　8. ________ (vt.&vi.)遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷

　　(n.)折磨>苦難 【頻單詞】不可不知9._________ (vt.)不理踩;忽視10._________(adv.) 在戶外;在野外 ) 捆扎;包裝;打包行李小包;包裹(n.) 十幾歲的 #少年13. ____(n.) 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小費(fèi) (vt.) 傾斜;翻倒

　　14. ______ (adj.) 整個的;完全的;全部的(adv.) 完全地；全然地!整個地疫愈;恢復(fù);重新獲得 恢復(fù);復(fù)蘇

　　II. 短語

　　1. 合計(使)平靜下來;（使)鎮(zhèn)定下來_____________ 3. 關(guān)心;掛念_____________

　　4. 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受_____________ 5. 遭受;患病_____________

　　6. 對……厭煩_____________

　　7. 與相處;進(jìn)展set down_____________ 9. on purpose_____________ 10. fall in love_____________ 11.

　　join in_____________ 12. have got to_____________ 13.

　　no longer/not…any longer _____________ 14. pack (sth.) up_____________

　　【語境取詞】選上面的單

　　或短 填I(lǐng) ________________(與……相處融洽）Jack, and often discussed some questions face to face in a small room. But I (對 ……厭倦So we went ______(戶外），and ____________(參加）the children’s game.

　　III

　　1. 狀語從句的省略(while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)）

　　While walking the dog (遛狗時），you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

　　【仿寫】看電視時，我聽到廚房里傳出一個可怕的聲咅。

　　，I heard a tcrrihle noise coming from the kitchea

　　2. 調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...

　　I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that (是因為我長久無法出門的緣故）I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

　　【仿寫】我不知道是否因為我的粗魯使得史密斯先生對我 這么生氣。

　　I wondered

　　Mr. Smith was so angry with me.

　　3. There was a time when…(關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句）

　　I can well remember that there was a time when (有段時 間）a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.

　　【仿寫】在中國歷史上，曾經(jīng)有過一段時期中W是世界上最 強(qiáng)大和富裕的國家。

　　In Chinese history,

　　in the world.

　　4. It is/was+第幾次

　　+ that …是某人第……次做某事

　　It was the first time in a year and a half that (那是一年半以 來第一次）I’d seen the night face to face.

　　【仿寫】這是那個男孩第一次單獨(dú)回家。

　　__________________________________________________________________________

　　5. it作形式主語，動名詞作真正的主語

　　It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer (觀看這些 不再是樂趣）because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

　　【仿寫】為了過去的失敗而哭泣是沒有用處的。

　　It is no use

　　_______ .

　　IV.語篇

　　I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. We had to 1._______ (hide) away for over two years in order not to 2.

　　(catch) by the enemies. During that time I wasn’t able to be outdoors for so long 3. _____ I had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. Once，I 4. _____

　　(decide) to look at the moon at midnight by myself. But 1 didn’t dare 5. ________ (open)the window to see the night face to face because I was afraid of 6.___________(discover) by the enemies.

　　I felt very lonely without 7. __________ (see) my old friends. So I had to make a new friend — my diary Kitty, 8. ______ I could tell everything to. 9. _______

　　(sad) , at last we were discovered and caught 10._____ the enemies sometime later.

　　強(qiáng)技提能

　　I.完成句子

　　1.

　　, or things will get even worse.

　　遇到緊急情況時一定要保持鎮(zhèn)靜，否則情況會更糟。

　　2. ，the boss went abroad for a trip.

　　由于所有的難題都解決f，老板去國外旅行了。

　　3. Can you imagine the trouble I had

　　?

　　你能想象出解決這個問題我遇到的困難吩？

　　4.All these gifts must be mailed immediately ____________________

　　in time for Christmas.

　　為了 (所有的禮物）能在吊誕節(jié)前被及時收到，所有的禮物 必須被馬上寄出。

　　5. I have never heard of the names you_______________

　　the list.

　　我從來沒有聽說過你添加到名單上的名字。

　　6. The meeting

　　reforms and everyone present__________________ their own interests.

　　會議與改革有關(guān)，出席會議的每個人都擔(dān)心自己的利益。

　　II.用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　entirely, upset, ignore, concern, grateful, settle down, on purpose, get along with, go through, add up to

　　1. How much money I earn is none of your .

　　2. She was very

　　to hear that she failed in the exam again.

　　3. I said hello to her, but she

　　me completely and walked on!

　　4. The big earthquake that happened in Ya’an destroyed the city__________.

　　5. I am

　　to you for your great help.

　　6. The old lady two world wars.

　　7. 一 Did he break it accidentally?

　　—No. He did it .

　　8. The money she spends on clothes a month

　　1，000yuaa

　　9. How is he his new classmates?

　　10.He has in Amcrica for 20 years after he moved there in 1994.

　　III.話題寫作

　　根據(jù)要求運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)知識寫一篇短文。

　　1. 要想擁有朋友,你必須做一個誠實的人。

　　2. 首先,最好加入一些俱樂部并多參加活動以結(jié)貝陌 生人。

　　3. 其次，要學(xué)會關(guān)心朋友。

　　4. 在任何時候不要忽視他們。

　　5. 同樣重要的是，要和他們好好相處，并經(jīng)常和他們交流。

　　提示：注意使用 first, second, last but not least 等連接詞。