2024屆江蘇省高考英語一輪復習:必修5 Unit 2梯級演練·強技提能
梯級演練·強技提能
Ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (2024·浙江高考)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief
you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
A. how B. that C. which D. whether
2. (2024·山東高考)My first of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. attention
C. satisfaction
D. impression
3. To our great surprise, we got people to attend the conference as we expected.
A. twice as many B. twice many
C. twice many as
D. as twice many
4. (2024·哈爾濱模擬)All the money I by the time I arrived home.
A. ran out B. had ran out
C. had had run out
D. was run out
5. (2024·武漢模擬)“Take a look at these pictures, and see if you can the criminal, ”the policeman said to the witness.
A. pick up B. pick off
C. pick out
D. pick at
6. (2024·南通模擬)China’s first aircraft carrier, as long as 304 metres, was handed over to the People’s Liberation Army navy in 2024.
A. measures B. measured
C. to measure
D. measuring
Ⅱ. 用所給詞語的適當形式填空
impress, measure, appreciate, consume, particular,
absorb, cut back on, run out, pick out, let. . . off
1. Happiness is not something that can beby money.
2. He was so
in a book that he did not hear the bell.
3. What do you remember as your first
of him?
4. While
poetry, you must learn to read between the lines.
5. The police
him
with warnings not to cause trouble again.
6. What are you
interested in?
7. Time is
, but it is not too late.
8. The house is easily
from the rest; it has a large blue door.
9. So we have to
spending, which means a new way of living.
10. The US
twice as much energy as China just a decade ago.
Ⅲ. 話題寫作
根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 我們可以通過多種方法來保護我們的環境。(environment, measure)
2. 首先, 培養責任感是非常重要的。只有意識到了重要性, 我們才會盡職盡責。(essential, sense of responsibility, realize, do one’s part)
3. 其次, 我們應該嘗試改變我們的生活方式。對于那些沒用的東西, 要將其回收再利用, 而不是把它們扔掉。(recycle, in use, throw away)
4. 最重要的是, 我們應該盡力減輕對環境的壓力, 以使我們能生活得更美好。(cut down on, pressure, live a good life)
Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選B。考查名詞性從句。句意: 取得最大成功的唯一方法就是充分相信你在賽場上比其他任何人都更好。該空引導belief的同位語從句, 并且在從句中既不作任何句子成分, 也無任何意義, 只能用that。how與which在同位語從句中, 不僅有意義而且作成分; whether在同位語從句中, 雖然不作成分, 但卻有意義。故選B。
2. 【解析】選D。考查名詞。句意: 我對他的第一印象是他是一個善良且體貼的年輕人。expression表達, 表示, 表情; attention注意, 留心; satisfaction滿意, 滿足; impression印象。由句意可知選D。
【加固訓練】
Although she had only met the old man once, he had made an unforgettable on her.
A. expression B. impression
C. satisfaction
D. association
【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。句意: 雖然她和那老人只見過一面, 可他卻給她留下了難忘的印象。impression“印象”; expression“表達, 表述”; satisfaction“滿意”; association“聯合, 聯系”。根據句意選B。
3. 【解析】選A。考查倍數的表達法。句意: 使我們十分驚訝的是, 參加會議的人是我們預料的兩倍。倍數+as+adj. +as結構, 形容詞、副詞等級比較時數量概念放在比較等級前面, twice放在前面, 后面已經有了as, 用twice as many. . . , 故選A。
4. 【解析】選C。考查定語從句和時態。句意: 到我到家的時候為止, 我所有的錢都用完了。這句話里面有個定語從句, I had修飾the money, 時間是by the time I arrived home, 因為by和過去時間連用, 時態應該是過去完成時, 故選C。
5. 【解析】選C。考查動詞短語辨析。句意: “看這些照片, 看看你是否能辨認出罪犯, ”警察對目擊者說。pick up撿起, 獲得, 使恢復精神, (偶然)學會, 加速; pick off摘掉, 拔去, 截取; pick out挑選出, 辨認出; pick at(反復地)揪,扯, 故選C。
6.【解析】選D。考查現在分詞作定語。句意: 中國第一個航母長達304米, 于2024年被移交給了中國人民海軍。謂語是was handed. . . , 說明這里填的是定語, measure表示“長, 寬, 高是……”的時候, 是不及物動詞, 沒有被動式, 用現在分詞作定語, 選D。
Ⅱ. 1. measured 2. absorbed
3. impression
4. appreciating
5. let;off
6. particularly
7. running out
8. picked out
9. cut back on
10. consumed
Ⅲ. 【參考范文】
We can protect our environment by using different kinds of measures. Firstly, it’s very essential to develop our sense of responsibility. Only when we realize the importance of protecting the environment are we willing to do our parts for it. Secondly, we should try to change our way of life. Recycle those things that are not in use. Don’t throw them away. Above all, we should try our best to cut down on the pressure of the environment in order to live a better life.
梯級演練·強技提能
Ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (2024·浙江高考)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief
you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
A. how B. that C. which D. whether
2. (2024·山東高考)My first of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. attention
C. satisfaction
D. impression
3. To our great surprise, we got people to attend the conference as we expected.
A. twice as many B. twice many
C. twice many as
D. as twice many
4. (2024·哈爾濱模擬)All the money I by the time I arrived home.
A. ran out B. had ran out
C. had had run out
D. was run out
5. (2024·武漢模擬)“Take a look at these pictures, and see if you can the criminal, ”the policeman said to the witness.
A. pick up B. pick off
C. pick out
D. pick at
6. (2024·南通模擬)China’s first aircraft carrier, as long as 304 metres, was handed over to the People’s Liberation Army navy in 2024.
A. measures B. measured
C. to measure
D. measuring
Ⅱ. 用所給詞語的適當形式填空
impress, measure, appreciate, consume, particular,
absorb, cut back on, run out, pick out, let. . . off
1. Happiness is not something that can beby money.
2. He was so
in a book that he did not hear the bell.
3. What do you remember as your first
of him?
4. While
poetry, you must learn to read between the lines.
5. The police
him
with warnings not to cause trouble again.
6. What are you
interested in?
7. Time is
, but it is not too late.
8. The house is easily
from the rest; it has a large blue door.
9. So we have to
spending, which means a new way of living.
10. The US
twice as much energy as China just a decade ago.
Ⅲ. 話題寫作
根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 我們可以通過多種方法來保護我們的環境。(environment, measure)
2. 首先, 培養責任感是非常重要的。只有意識到了重要性, 我們才會盡職盡責。(essential, sense of responsibility, realize, do one’s part)
3. 其次, 我們應該嘗試改變我們的生活方式。對于那些沒用的東西, 要將其回收再利用, 而不是把它們扔掉。(recycle, in use, throw away)
4. 最重要的是, 我們應該盡力減輕對環境的壓力, 以使我們能生活得更美好。(cut down on, pressure, live a good life)
Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選B。考查名詞性從句。句意: 取得最大成功的唯一方法就是充分相信你在賽場上比其他任何人都更好。該空引導belief的同位語從句, 并且在從句中既不作任何句子成分, 也無任何意義, 只能用that。how與which在同位語從句中, 不僅有意義而且作成分; whether在同位語從句中, 雖然不作成分, 但卻有意義。故選B。
2. 【解析】選D。考查名詞。句意: 我對他的第一印象是他是一個善良且體貼的年輕人。expression表達, 表示, 表情; attention注意, 留心; satisfaction滿意, 滿足; impression印象。由句意可知選D。
【加固訓練】
Although she had only met the old man once, he had made an unforgettable on her.
A. expression B. impression
C. satisfaction
D. association
【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。句意: 雖然她和那老人只見過一面, 可他卻給她留下了難忘的印象。impression“印象”; expression“表達, 表述”; satisfaction“滿意”; association“聯合, 聯系”。根據句意選B。
3. 【解析】選A。考查倍數的表達法。句意: 使我們十分驚訝的是, 參加會議的人是我們預料的兩倍。倍數+as+adj. +as結構, 形容詞、副詞等級比較時數量概念放在比較等級前面, twice放在前面, 后面已經有了as, 用twice as many. . . , 故選A。
4. 【解析】選C。考查定語從句和時態。句意: 到我到家的時候為止, 我所有的錢都用完了。這句話里面有個定語從句, I had修飾the money, 時間是by the time I arrived home, 因為by和過去時間連用, 時態應該是過去完成時, 故選C。
5. 【解析】選C。考查動詞短語辨析。句意: “看這些照片, 看看你是否能辨認出罪犯, ”警察對目擊者說。pick up撿起, 獲得, 使恢復精神, (偶然)學會, 加速; pick off摘掉, 拔去, 截取; pick out挑選出, 辨認出; pick at(反復地)揪,扯, 故選C。
6.【解析】選D。考查現在分詞作定語。句意: 中國第一個航母長達304米, 于2024年被移交給了中國人民海軍。謂語是was handed. . . , 說明這里填的是定語, measure表示“長, 寬, 高是……”的時候, 是不及物動詞, 沒有被動式, 用現在分詞作定語, 選D。
Ⅱ. 1. measured 2. absorbed
3. impression
4. appreciating
5. let;off
6. particularly
7. running out
8. picked out
9. cut back on
10. consumed
Ⅲ. 【參考范文】
We can protect our environment by using different kinds of measures. Firstly, it’s very essential to develop our sense of responsibility. Only when we realize the importance of protecting the environment are we willing to do our parts for it. Secondly, we should try to change our way of life. Recycle those things that are not in use. Don’t throw them away. Above all, we should try our best to cut down on the pressure of the environment in order to live a better life.