2024屆四川省遂寧市射洪縣高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空專練：3（含解析）

　　射洪縣高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空專練3

　　完形填空。完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.

　　Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”

　　名師點(diǎn)評(píng)

　　本文講述了查理為報(bào)答金先生生前對(duì)自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女兒為妻之后精心照料她，卻導(dǎo)致妻子營養(yǎng)過剩而患病去醫(yī)院檢查。醫(yī)生列出她不能吃的食物，深愛妻子的查理不明情況，反而照單為妻子買了上面的各種食物。1. A. no

　　B. some

　　C. much

　　D. enough

　　【解析】A。查理家境貧困，父母沒有錢資助他上學(xué)，故選no。

　　2. A. lazy

　　B. clever

　　C. careful

　　D. hard

　　【解析】B。根據(jù)下文，查理不負(fù)眾望，說明他聰明好學(xué)，故選clever。

　　3. A. did well in

　　B. was poor at

　　C. was working

　　D. was good for

　　【解析】A。查理學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，并順利完成了學(xué)業(yè)，說明他各門功課成績較好，故選did well in。D選項(xiàng)介詞用錯(cuò)，正確詞組為was good at。

　　4. A. was angry

　　B. thought hard

　　C. agreed

　　D. said “No.”

　　【解析】C。根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護(hù)她，說明查理同意了金先生的請(qǐng)求，故選agreed。

　　5. A. a little

　　B. a few

　　C. many

　　D. a lot

　　【解析】D。根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路，說明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞，因此只能用a lot of來修飾。

　　6. A. rest

　　B. sleep

　　C. hospital

　　D. work

　　【解析】C。心臟不好，應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查，下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生，故選hospital。

　　7. A. should

　　B. would

　　C. to

　　D. not to

　　【解析】D。由于她的病是因營養(yǎng)過剩引起的，醫(yī)生應(yīng)讓她不要吃肉，糖果之類的食物，故選not to。

　　8. A. to remember B. to forget

　　C. to catch

　　D. to teach

　　【解析】B。她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示，因此將其寫在紙上，故選to forget。

　　9. A. slept

　　B. went out

　　C. cooked

　　D. ate

　　【解析】B。與下文相對(duì)應(yīng)，這里應(yīng)填went out。

　　10. A. reading

　　B. seeing

　　C. cooking

　　D. writing

　　【解析】C。擅長烹飪的查理將菜買回之后，肯定要忙著為愛妻做飯，故cooking為正確答案。

　　—20、BDACD

　　CABDC

　　【2024高考英語吉林省長春市調(diào)研試題】

　　完形填空（共20每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　During Hurricane Sandy last year, the garage and basement of Christine O’Donovan's house in New York were flooded, and two cars, years of paperwork, and photos were ___36___. Still, her husband, five children (ages 2 to 12)，and an adopted dog named Buster remained ___37___. Six months earlier, she'd taken Buster ___38___ after finding the six-month-old puppy (小狗仔）left ___39___ to a telephone pole.

　　Just a month later, ___40___, as construction workers repaired the house, Buster dashed through the open front gate and ___41___. “I was extremely sad,” O’Donovan says. All the searches for him were ___42___. Weeks later, O'Donovan got a text from a friend, ___43___ her to look at a Facebook page that lists ___44___ scheduled to be killed at New York City shelters the next day. ___45___ enough, when O'Donovan visited the website, there was a picture of Buster, who was apparently to be put to sleep eight ___46___ later, early the next morning. The shelter was closed for the night and wouldn’t ___47___ again to the public until 8 a.m. "I'm thinking, how am I going to get him ___48___ they do this?" says O'Donovan. The next morning, she drove to the __49_ with all five kids. She asked the woman at the front desk if Buster was still there. When the woman replied yes, "it was like a thousand pounds ___50___ my shoulders," says O'Donovan. To ___51___ her ownership, she told the assistant, “___52___ me to the back where he is, and you will see he's my dog." When Buster spotted his ___53___ , he went wild, barking, jumping and licking O'Donovan's face. She burst into ___54___. The shelter worker needed nothing ___55___ and Buster went home.

　　36. A. destroyed B. injured C. hurt D. exposed

　　37. A. dead B. lucky C. safe D. healthy

　　38. A. away B. home C. out D. up

　　39. A. stuck B. fixed C. joined D, tied

　　40. A. however B. but C. therefore D. nevertheless

　　41. A. died down B. showed up C. ran off D. rushed in

　　42. A. in place B. in vain C. by design D. by chance

　　43. A. wishing B. preventing C. stopping D. telling

　　44. A. people B. children C. animals D. Buster

　　45. A. Strangely B. Sadly C. Well D. Sure

　　46. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks

　　47. A. open B. close C. work D. give

　　48. A. after B. since C. before D. when

　　49. A. dog B. shelter C. house D. website

　　50. A. lifted off B. put on C. went away D. came to

　　51. A. make B. gave C. prove D. produce

　　52. A. Tell B. Take C. Help D. Bring

　　53. A. mother B. mend C. baby D. owner

　　54. A. laughter B. tears C. flames D. love

　　55. A. better B. best C. most D. more

　　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

　　【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述了主人通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)找到遺失的寵物狗，及時(shí)救

　　了它的性命，使其免于被屠宰。體現(xiàn)了寵物和主人之間真摯的情感。

　　36.A【命題立意】 根據(jù)語意邏輯，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)語境，可知此處表示的是“上述的東西被破壞了。”因此，選destroyed。

　　37.C【命題立意】 根據(jù)上文提示，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~。

　　【試題解析】 由句首“still”可知，上文說到東西被毀了，而此處與之相反的，這些（東西和人）還安全，因此，選safe。

　　38.B【命題立意】 根據(jù)語境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)呐c前文的動(dòng)詞搭配的副詞。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)上文，她將小流浪狗帶回家。因此，選home。

　　39.D【命題立意】 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，選擇出恰當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)選項(xiàng)形式可知此處是指小狗被拴在某處。只有tied to the telephone pole 符合題意。

　　A【命題立意】 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)上文可知此處是一種表示轉(zhuǎn)折的含義：小狗被領(lǐng)回家，但是一個(gè)月后走失了。因此，選however。

　　41.C【命題立意】 根據(jù)上下文，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞短語。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)文章，小狗從開著的前門跑掉了。因此，選ran off。

　　42.B【命題立意】 根據(jù)上下文，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z。

　　【試題解析】 本句的意思是鄰居們的一連串的尋找也沒有任何的結(jié)果。in vain 表示“徒勞地”。

　　43.D【命題立意】。本題考查的非謂語動(dòng)詞，作定語修飾前面的名詞text。

　　【試題解析】 “一個(gè)信息上的內(nèi)容是……”因此，選telling。

　　44.C【命題立意】 在語篇理解的基礎(chǔ)上，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)文章可知網(wǎng)站上登出了一些動(dòng)物的照片，這些動(dòng)物要第二天被屠宰。因此，選animals。

　　45.D【命題立意】 在語篇理解的基礎(chǔ)上，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~。

　　【試題解析】 Sure enough“果真；果然”，表示不出所料里面有那只小狗Buster。

　　46.B【命題立意】 在對(duì)語篇綜合理解的基礎(chǔ)上，選擇一個(gè)名詞。

　　【試題解析】 根據(jù)句意，此處是預(yù)計(jì)8個(gè)小時(shí)以后，小狗就要被屠宰。因此，選擇hours。

　　47.A【命題立意】 根據(jù)語篇邏輯關(guān)系，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。

　　【試題解析】 該句話意思為直到第二天早晨八點(diǎn)，這個(gè)地方才能開放。因此選open。

　　48.C【命題立意】 根據(jù)上下文邏輯，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞。

　　【試題解析】

　　本句意思為“在他們做這件事前（屠殺動(dòng)物前），我怎么能找到他？”因此，選before。

　　49.B【命題立意】 聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~。

　　【試題解析】 該句話意思為“她開車帶著孩子去動(dòng)物收容所。”因此選shelter。

　　50.A【命題立意】 根據(jù)句子邏輯，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞短語。

　　【試題解析】 聽說小狗還在那里，我如釋重負(fù)。lift...off表示“將……移去，抬起”。

　　51.C【命題立意】 聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。

　　【試題解析】 這里指“證明我是小狗的主人”。因此，選prove。

　　52.B【命題立意】 根據(jù)文章的邏輯關(guān)系，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。

　　【試題解析】 該句意為“將我?guī)У叫」纺抢铮ㄈ缓螅┠憔椭浪俏业男」妨恕！眛ake表示將說話人帶離本地去另外一個(gè)地方。

　　53.D【命題立意】 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~。

　　【試題解析】 該句表示小狗看到他的主人，發(fā)出一連串的動(dòng)作……,因此選owner。

　　54.B【命題立意】 聯(lián)系全文，深化主題，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~。

　　【試題解析】 該句表示主人激動(dòng)得哭了。 “burst into tears” 表示 “大哭起來”。

　　55.D【命題立意】 根據(jù)語篇，選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~

　　。

　　【試題解析】 工作人員再不需要任何更多的東西去證明我是小狗的主人了，因此

　　選more。

　　高考英語完形填空

　　As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers.He smiled at her.

　　Then she__1__ out at the audience, hoping to see her mother.These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had __2__ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their__3__ compete in this sport meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music __4__ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music __5__ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much __6__ in herself.The cold fear she always had in the __7__ seconds before

　　skating onto the ice was __8__.She was feeling the movement of the__9__ and letting it carry her.She skated easily, then did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was __10__.

　　The crowd loved it and cheered as she skated off the ice.“Nice job，” said one of the other__11__ .It was the remark that always came after a free skating performance.But what should the judges say？Standing beside her father, Peggy __12__ for the scoring to be finished.On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting __13__alone, others with a parent.Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were __14__.The new United States Women’s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Pasadena, __15__ .

　　()1.A.looked　B．watched　C．found

　　D．stepped

　　()2.A.bicycled

　　B．driven　C．run

　　D．walked

　　()3.A.friend

　　B．children　C．son

　　D．daughter

　　()4.A.started

　　B．played　C．developed

　　D．sang

　　()5.A.allow

　　B．set out　C．carry

　　D．support

　　()6.A.thought

　　B．belief　C．success

　　D．design

　　()7.A.following

　　B．last　C．recent

　　D．past

　　()8.A.lost

　　B．present　C．strong

　　D．gone

　　()9.A.music

　　B．fear　C．ice

　　D．a(chǎn)udiences

　　()10.A.satisfied

　　B．unsatisfactory

　　C．finished

　　D．welcome

　　()11.A.skaters

　　B．parents　C．judges

　　D．teachers

　　()12.A.waited

　　B．looked　C．wished

　　D．a(chǎn)sked

　　()13.A.comfortably

　　B．hurriedly

　　C．happily

　　D．a(chǎn)nxiously

　　()14.A.cried out

　　B．let out

　　C．a(chǎn)nnounced

　　D．declared

　　()15.A.England

　　B．Cleveland

　　C．Ohio 　 D．California

　　【解析】 1．A　從后面的狀語…to see her mother可以得到啟發(fā)。

　　2．B　根據(jù)常識(shí)可以排除其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。

　　3．D　Peggy是女孩，故為女兒。

　　4．A　音樂響起。首句已呈現(xiàn)過該說法，另外play在此是及物動(dòng)詞，形式不對(duì)。

　　5．C　由下文…and letting it carry her 可知。

　　6．B　從其后面的狀態(tài)來看，Peggy心中充滿了自信。

　　7．B　表示進(jìn)入溜冰場(chǎng)之前的最后幾秒鐘。該空可以根據(jù)常識(shí)和行文邏輯選定。

　　8．D　表示自然消失而不是人為丟失，應(yīng)該用gone，而不用lost。

　　9．A　見第一段第一句。

　　10．C　根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容確定。

　　11．A　the other后總是接同類名詞，故此處選skaters。

　　12．A　這一空前的詞再現(xiàn)了這一說法。

　　13．D　等分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)的心情應(yīng)是焦急的，故用anxiously。

　　14．C　結(jié)果的宣布一般用announce。而戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、罪行等重大事件的宣布則多用declare。

　　15．D　上文中提到了父母親從加利福尼亞開車過來，所以Peggy可能來自加利福尼亞。