【加練半小時】2024屆高考英語一輪復習練習：第27練 科技類（一）（含解析）

　　單詞識記：

　　accelerate

　　accessible　 　

　　mobile　 　

　　modern

　　automatic

　　breakthrough

　　spacecraft

　　succeed

　　brilliant

　　click

　　demand

　　drawback

　　electronic

　　engine

　　experiment

　　function

　　fundamental

　　introduce

　　support

　　revolution

　　短語掃描：

　　make a breakthrough取得突破

　　have a good memory記憶力好

　　take/leave a message for sb.為某人傳話/留言

　　get the message 領悟；理解；明白(別人的暗示)

　　with the development of 隨著……的發展

　　change one’s life改變某人的生活

　　explore for探測

　　perform a function履行職責

　　carry out 實行；執行

　　compared to/with與……相比

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．He is a great

　　(succeed) as a writer，but a failure as a father.

　　2．A small，

　　(brilliant) colored bird flashed into view.

　　3．He found he could no longer cope with his

　　(demand) job.

　　4．My

　　(experiment) show that light or heat is attractive.

　　5．She

　　(introduce) a suggestion that the committee should meet every week.

　　6．The key to the problems is to make

　　breakthrough with a clear aim.

　　7．He’s not here.Will you leave a message

　　him?

　　8．With the development

　　science，computer will be used more widely.

　　9．The teacher talked to the students about being on time，and most of them got

　　message.

　　10．Many women know how to carry

　　repairs on their cars.

　　Ⅰ.語法填空

　　(2024·湖南衡陽一中高三期中)

　　Until recently，almost everyone thought that growth and progress would make the world a 1.

　　(good) place.They believed that something new was always better than something old.So countries have spent billions of dollars 2.

　　science to develop new ways of making things and doing work.3.

　　，this new technique is the main cause of the world’s problems.One such problem has come from the 4.

　　(appear) of the car.In some 5.

　　(crowd) cities，the car has polluted the air 6.

　　badly that people get sick just from breathing it.Waste from factories is another example of how new technology is hurting the earth.When some waste chemicals 7.

　　(put) into the sea，it can hurt or kill animals and fish.It’s time that we 8.

　　(do) something quickly.When the problems get worse，they will not affect just a few 9.

　　(country)．They will be world problems 10.

　　affect us all.

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reason.Some families are so poor to send their children to school，so their kids have to earn money to support their families.There are also many parents do not think it useless to send their children to school.They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried this.I think every children should have the opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary of us to care about the children，because one day they will play important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to prevent children from leave off their studies.

　?、?佳作背誦(科普知識與現代技術)

　　你的美國筆友Tom來信和你討論個人信息保護問題，讓你就如何保護個人信息給他一些建議。請你以李華的名義重點從以下兩個方面談談自己的看法：

　　1．給予足夠重視；

　　2．學會如何保護。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．文章的開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Tom，

　　We are living in the Information Age.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　參考范文

　　Dear Tom，

　　We are living in the Information Age.The protection of personal information is becoming more and more important.Here I’d like to give you some advice on this.

　　First of all，you should pay enough attention to the protection of your personal information.Remember: once you’ve shared something，you will lose control of it and some people may share upsetting things about you without you knowing it.

　　Secondly，you must know how to protect your personal information.For example，never provide your personal information for any strangers or people you know online.If necessary，you’d better confirm it is for legal use before letting it out.If you receive an official-looking email that asks you to send your financial details，you should never reply as you could become a victim of identity fraud.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第27練　科技類(一)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．success　2.brilliantly　3.demanding　4.experiments

　　5．introduced　6.a　7.for　8.of　9.the　10.out

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　?、?1.better　2.on　3.However　4.appearance　5.crowded　6.so　7.are put　8.did/should do　9.countries　10.that/which

　?、?

　　In my village a lot of children have left school for many different .Some families are

　　poor to send their children to school，so their kids have to earn money to support their families.There are also many parents

　　do not think it

　　to send their children to school.They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried

　　this.I think every

　　should have the opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary

　　us to care about the children，because one day they will play

　　important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to prevent children from

　　off their studies.

　　單詞識記：

　　accelerate

　　accessible　 　

　　mobile　 　

　　modern

　　automatic

　　breakthrough

　　spacecraft

　　succeed

　　brilliant

　　click

　　demand

　　drawback

　　electronic

　　engine

　　experiment

　　function

　　fundamental

　　introduce

　　support

　　revolution

　　短語掃描：

　　make a breakthrough取得突破

　　have a good memory記憶力好

　　take/leave a message for sb.為某人傳話/留言

　　get the message 領悟；理解；明白(別人的暗示)

　　with the development of 隨著……的發展

　　change one’s life改變某人的生活

　　explore for探測

　　perform a function履行職責

　　carry out 實行；執行

　　compared to/with與……相比

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．He is a great

　　(succeed) as a writer，but a failure as a father.

　　2．A small，

　　(brilliant) colored bird flashed into view.

　　3．He found he could no longer cope with his

　　(demand) job.

　　4．My

　　(experiment) show that light or heat is attractive.

　　5．She

　　(introduce) a suggestion that the committee should meet every week.

　　6．The key to the problems is to make

　　breakthrough with a clear aim.

　　7．He’s not here.Will you leave a message

　　him?

　　8．With the development

　　science，computer will be used more widely.

　　9．The teacher talked to the students about being on time，and most of them got

　　message.

　　10．Many women know how to carry

　　repairs on their cars.

　　Ⅰ.語法填空

　　(2024·湖南衡陽一中高三期中)

　　Until recently，almost everyone thought that growth and progress would make the world a 1.

　　(good) place.They believed that something new was always better than something old.So countries have spent billions of dollars 2.

　　science to develop new ways of making things and doing work.3.

　　，this new technique is the main cause of the world’s problems.One such problem has come from the 4.

　　(appear) of the car.In some 5.

　　(crowd) cities，the car has polluted the air 6.

　　badly that people get sick just from breathing it.Waste from factories is another example of how new technology is hurting the earth.When some waste chemicals 7.

　　(put) into the sea，it can hurt or kill animals and fish.It’s time that we 8.

　　(do) something quickly.When the problems get worse，they will not affect just a few 9.

　　(country)．They will be world problems 10.

　　affect us all.

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reason.Some families are so poor to send their children to school，so their kids have to earn money to support their families.There are also many parents do not think it useless to send their children to school.They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried this.I think every children should have the opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary of us to care about the children，because one day they will play important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to prevent children from leave off their studies.

　?、?佳作背誦(科普知識與現代技術)

　　你的美國筆友Tom來信和你討論個人信息保護問題，讓你就如何保護個人信息給他一些建議。請你以李華的名義重點從以下兩個方面談談自己的看法：

　　1．給予足夠重視；

　　2．學會如何保護。

　　注意：1.詞數100左右；

　　2．文章的開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Tom，

　　We are living in the Information Age.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　參考范文

　　Dear Tom，

　　We are living in the Information Age.The protection of personal information is becoming more and more important.Here I’d like to give you some advice on this.

　　First of all，you should pay enough attention to the protection of your personal information.Remember: once you’ve shared something，you will lose control of it and some people may share upsetting things about you without you knowing it.

　　Secondly，you must know how to protect your personal information.For example，never provide your personal information for any strangers or people you know online.If necessary，you’d better confirm it is for legal use before letting it out.If you receive an official-looking email that asks you to send your financial details，you should never reply as you could become a victim of identity fraud.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第27練　科技類(一)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．success　2.brilliantly　3.demanding　4.experiments

　　5．introduced　6.a　7.for　8.of　9.the　10.out

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.better　2.on　3.However　4.appearance　5.crowded　6.so　7.are put　8.did/should do　9.countries　10.that/which

　?、?

　　In my village a lot of children have left school for many different .Some families are

　　poor to send their children to school，so their kids have to earn money to support their families.There are also many parents

　　do not think it

　　to send their children to school.They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried

　　this.I think every

　　should have the opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary

　　us to care about the children，because one day they will play

　　important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to prevent children from

　　off their studies.