2024年高考英語一輪復習講練測：必修1.2《 English around the world》（練）（原卷版）

　　Unit 2 English around the world

　　Ⅰ.詞義辨析

　　1．The rock ________ wears away due to the action of the water.

　　A．gradually

　　B．exactly

　　C．loosely

　　D．fluently

　　2．He is a ________ visitor to that country.I mean，he often goes there.

　　A．grateful

　　B．loose

　　C．frequent

　　D．native

　　3．So fluently does he speak English that he is often considered as a(n) ________.

　　A．official

　　B．teenager

　　C．native

　　D．accent

　　4．Go down this street，and you’ll find the police station three ________ away.

　　A．curtains

　　B．blocks

　　C．voyages

　　D．lorries

　　5．He may look young but he’s ________ 45.

　　A．actually

　　B．gradually

　　C．frequently

　　D．entirely

　　6．As far as I’m concerned，you should read more literature to enrich your ________.

　　A．identity

　　B．power

　　C．vocabulary

　　D．accent

　　7．Mr.Smith’s office is on the 18th floor.You’d better take the ________.

　　A．voyage

　　B．elevator

　　C．highway

　　D．identity

　　8．I suggest you take Jack to Italy with you，for he speaks ________ Italian.

　　A．official

　　B．fluent

　　C．frequent

　　D．entire

　　9．The ________ from England to India used to take six months，which would tire out the sailors.

　　A．request

　　B．apartment

　　C．block

　　D．voyage

　　10．The ________ in her eyes told me something was wrong.

　　A．block

　　B．base

　　C．item

　　D．expression

　　Ⅱ.名詞性從句專練

　　1. 【天津市紅橋區重點中學2024屆高三下學期八校聯考】 As was known to all, John had broken his promise ___ he would stay with us for some time .

　　A. when

　　B. which

　　C. that

　　D. what

　　2.【浙江省寧波市效實中學等十校2024屆高三3月聯考】18. ______ they grow, they make sure ______ is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural

　　fertilizer for the next year’s crop.

　　A. What; that

　　B. Whatever; which

　　C. Whatever; what

　　D. Whichever; what

　　3.【北京市海淀區2024屆高三下學期期末考試（二模）】________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.

　　A. That B. What

　　C. Which

　　D. Why

　　【北京市海淀區2024屆高三下學期期末考試（二模）】I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.

　　A. that B. when

　　C. whether

　　D. where

　　【北京市朝陽區2024屆高三第二次（5月）綜合練習】______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.

　　A. What

　　B.That C.Who

　　D. Which

　　【北京市朝陽區2024屆高三第二次（5月）綜合練習】Ann forgot ______ she had left the car and it took her half an hour to find it in the parking lot.

　　A. where B. when

　　C. why

　　D. how

　　. 【】 The other day, my friend John drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed, ________ surprised everyone in the car.

　　A. which; that

　　B. which; what

　　C. what; which

　　D. that; which

　　.【江蘇省鹽城市2024屆高三上學期期中考試】A competent teacher is perfectly aware that it’s not what is poured into a student that counts, but ________ is planted.

　　A. what????????????????

　　B. that????????????????????

　　C. why???????????????????

　　D. how

　　9. 【浙江省溫州市十校聯合體2024屆高三下學期期初聯考】 Over 1.8 million of Hong Kong’s residents have sent out a clear message against the movement ______ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life.

　　A. what

　　B. that

　　C. which

　　D. where

　　10. 【江蘇省大豐市新豐中學2024屆高三10月月考】He expressed his hope ___ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ___ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.

　　A. that; that

　　B. which; which

　　C. that; which

　　D. which; that

　　III.短語填空

　　because of；come up；make good use of；such as；play a big part in；even if；be based on；believe it or not；be expected to；hold on

　　1．It’s more useful to learn modern languages，________ English and German，than Latin.

　　2．Childhood experiences often ________________ shaping one’s character.

　　3．Could you ________ for a while? I’ll see if Mr.Brown is in his office.

　　4．Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing ___________ the serious pollution.

　　5．________ you saw him pick up the money，you can’t be sure he stole it.

　　6．I was already a university teacher，_____________，when I was only 20 years of age.

　　7．He told me to ________ to the front of the room so that everyone could see me.

　　8．The meeting will begin at half past eight.Everyone _____________ come on time.

　　9．Many people agree that a good marriage __________ trust.

　　10．If you _________________ your spare time，I’m sure you will succeed sooner or later.

　　IV.完成句子

　　1．China may _________________________ (擁有最多的) English speakers.(number)

　　2．In the early days of radio，those who reported the news ____________________ (需要說) excellent English.(expect)

　　3．However，even on TV and the radio you will hear ______________________________ (人們說話時的差異)．(way)

　　V.模仿造句

　　1．Why not go by Underground?

　　[翻譯]我們晚上去看電影吧？

　　_______________________________________

　　2．More people speak English as their first，second or a foreign language than ever before.

　　[翻譯]她看上去比以前漂亮多了。

　　____________________________________

　　3．Would you like to see my flat?

　　[翻譯]想被人帶著去北京參觀嗎？

　　___________________________________________

　　4．Why has English changed over time?

　　[翻譯]隨著時間的流逝，這種動物消失了。

　　__________________________________________

　　5．Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.

　　[翻譯]沒有像你所要的這種書。

　　_______________________________

　　VI．語法填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分1分）

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　Once, a rich man was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his money

　　1

　　he hoped he could take it with him to heaven. So he prayed to God he might be able to take some money with him.

　　2

　　angel heard his pray and appeared. “Sorry,

　　3

　　you can’t take your wealth with you.” The man begged the angel to speak to God to see

　　4

　　he might break the rules. The angel reappeared and said that God could allow him to take one suitcase. Excitedly, the man gathered his suitcase and filled it

　　5

　　pure gold bars.

　　Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter.

　　6

　　(see) the suitcase, St. Peter said, “Hold on, you can’t bring that here!” The man explained that he had God’s

　　7

　　(permit). St. Peter checked it out, came back and said, “You are right. You are allowed one carry-on bag, but I’m supposed to check its contents (內容)

　　letting it through.”

　　St. Peter opened the suitcase to inspect the things

　　9

　　the man found too precious to leave behind and exclaimed (感嘆), “You brought pavement? As you can see, the great street of the city of heaven

　　(make) of pure gold!”

　　VII．【2024屆河北省保定市高三期末調研閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　Paul, a colleague of mine, received a car from his brother as a Christmas gift. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a boy was walking around the shiny new car,

　　41

　　it.

　　“Is this your car, Mister?” he said.

　　Paul nodded and said “my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was

　　42 . “You mean your brother bought it for you and it didn’t cost you anything? Boy, I wish” He

　　43 .

　　Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. But what the boy said

　　44

　　Paul all the way down to his heels.

　　“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a

　　45

　　like that.”

　　Paul looked at the boy , and then impulsively(沖動地) he added. “Would you like to take a

　　46

　　in my car?”

　　“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

　　After a moment, the boy turned with his

　　47

　　shining, saying, “Mister, would you mind driving me to the front of my house?”

　　Paul

　　48

　　a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his

　　49

　　that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was

　　50

　　again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

　　He ran up the steps. After a while Paul saw him coming back. He was

　　51

　　his little lame brother. He

　　52

　　sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of

　　53 up against him and pointed to the car.

　　“There he is, Tony, just like I

　　54

　　you upstairs. His brother bought it for him for Christmas. And some day I’ll give you one just like it and then you can see

　　55

　　yourself all the pretty things in the

　　56 windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

　　Paul got out and

　　57

　　the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining eyed older brother

　　58

　　in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.

　　That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what

　　59

　　meant when he said: “It is more

　　60

　　to give.”

　　41. A. admiring

　　B. cleaning

　　C. glancing

　　D. touching

　　42. A. happy

　　B. sad

　　C. disappointed

　　D. astonished

　　43. A. agreed

　　B. promised

　　C. hesitated

　　D. sighed

　　44. A. made

　　B. comforted

　　C. pushed

　　D. shocked

　　45. A. boy

　　B. brother

　　C. boss

　　D. star

　　46. A. look

　　B. walk

　　C. ride

　　D. rest

　　47. A. eyes

　　B. forehead

　　C. face

　　D. hands

　　48. A. smiled

　　B. cared

　　C. choked

　　D. feared

　　49. A. classmates

　　B. neighbors

　　C. colleagues

　　D. parents

　　50. A. afraid

　　B. confused

　　C. wrong

　　D. hopeless

　　51. A. carrying

　　B. raising

　　C. dragging

　　D. pulling

　　52. A. abruptly

　　B. firmly

　　C. hurriedly

　　D. carefully

　　53. A. got

　　B. squeezed

　　C. put

　　D. tried

　　54. A. asked

　　B. answered

　　C. told

　　D. showed

　　55. A. by

　　B. for

　　C. of

　　D. to

　　56. A. shop

　　B. home

　　C. car

　　D. Christmas

　　57. A. guided

　　B. lifted

　　C. sent

　　D. threw

　　58. A. walked

　　B. ran

　　C. climbed

　　D. broke

　　59. A. Jesus

　　B. Father

　　C. Brother

　　D. Tony

　　60. A. pleased

　　B. blessed

　　C. important

　　D. valuable

　　VIII．【黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六中學2024屆高三上學期期末】假定你是李華，貴校在學生中征集意見，詢問學生是否贊成開設iPad課堂（iPad classrooms）。你支持開設iPad課堂；請給校長寫一封建議信，要點如下：

　　1. 資源豐富；

　　2. 促進交流；

　　3. 利于環保；

　　4. 其他理由。

　　注意：

　　1. 詞數100左右；

　　2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

　　3. 開頭語已為你寫好。

　　Dear Headmaster,

　　We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms.

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua