【北師大版】高中英語一輪復習講練精品：Part I Unit 16 Stories同步練習

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　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Recently I've completed my college degree. The __1__

　　course was sociology and the last project was called “smile”， which asked us to go out and smile at three people and __2__ their reactions.

　　It was freezing. My husband and I went out to McDonald's. We were standing in line, waiting to be __3__， when all of a sudden everyone around us began to __4__ away from their position.

　　As I turned around I smelled a __5__

　　“dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor __6__

　　men. As I looked down at the short gentleman __7__

　　to me, he was smiling and his beautiful sky blue eyes searched for __8__.

　　To sit in the restaurant and __9__ up, they had to buy

　　something. When the young lady at the counter asked what they wanted, he said coffee because that was all they could __10__.

　　I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals on two __11__ plates. I then walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a __12__ spot.

　　I put the plates on the table and __13__

　　the blue－eyed gentleman's cold hands with my hands. With tears in his eyes, he said, “Thank you”. I noticed all the __14__ in the restaurant were set on me. My husband __15__ at me and gave me a big hug.

　　I returned to college and handed in a paper about this story as my __16__ to the instructor. She read it and then asked, “Can I __17__ this？” I nodded. Just at that time I realized in my own way I had __18__

　　the people at McDonald's, my husband, the instructor, and every soul that shared the classroom. I __19__ with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn—unconditional acceptance. We shouldn't __20__ people based on their appearance.

　　1．A.last　B．first　C．hardest　D．easiest

　　【答案與解析】　A　根據文章第1句“Recently I've completed my college degree”和后面的“the last project was called ‘smile’”可知“我”剛完成大學學業，所以結業前最后一門課是社交學，故選A項。

　　2．A.recognize

　　B．record

　　C．describe

　　D．imagine

　　【答案與解析】　B　題意：課程要求我們出去向三個人微笑，然后“記錄”一下他們的反應。

　　3．A.paid

　　B．treated

　　C．served

　　D．charged

　　【答案與解析】　C　題意：“我”和丈夫去麥當勞，排隊等著服務員“接待”我們。

　　4．A.throw

　　B．give

　　C．take

　　D．back

　　【答案與解析】　D　部分題意：突然我們周圍的人都“往后退”。此處的back是動詞。

　　5．A.horrible

　　B．curious

　　C．dull

　　D．familiar

　　【答案與解析】　A　部分題意：“我”轉身聞到了一股“很可怕”的臭味。

　　6．A.old

　　B．healthy

　　C．homeless

　　D．disabled

　　【答案與解析】　C　部分題意：站在“我”身后的是兩個貧窮的“無家可歸的”人。

　　7．A.close

　　B．due

　　C．superior

　　D．similar

　　【答案與解析】　A　部分題意：“我”低頭看了一眼那個離我“近”的矮個子男人。

　　8．A.assistance

　　B．acceptance

　　C．advice

　　D．admission

　　【答案與解析】　B　部分題意：“我”

　　看到他在微笑，漂亮的藍眼睛好像在渴求人們“接受”他。assistance“幫助”； acceptance“接受；認可”； advice“建議”； admission“允許；入場”。

　　9．A.break

　　B．pick

　　C．cheer

　　D．warm

　　【答案與解析】　D　第2段段首提到“天很冷”，所以坐在餐館了，身體開始“暖和”起來。

　　10．A.afford

　　B．enjoy

　　C．spend

　　D．drink

　　【答案與解析】　A　題意：當年輕的女服務員問他們要什么的時候，他們要的是只能夠“買得起”的咖啡。

　　11．A.big

　　B．separate

　　C．beautiful

　　D．special

　　【答案與解析】　B　題意：“我”微笑著向服務員又要了兩份早餐，放在兩個“單獨的”盤子里。

　　12．A.resting

　　B．eating

　　C．visiting

　　D．watching

　　【答案與解析】　A　題意：然后我繞去角落的那張他們選作“落座休息”的地方。

　　13．A.shook

　　B．shared

　　C．clapped

　　D．covered

　　【答案與解析】　D　題意：“我”把盤子放在桌上，用我的手“握住”那個藍眼睛的人手。

　　14．A.customers

　　B．hands

　　C．eyes

　　D．sounds

　　【答案與解析】　C　題意：“我”發現餐館內所有人的“眼睛”都在注視著“我”。

　　15．A.laughed

　　B．smiled

　　C．shouted

　　D．stared

　　【答案與解析】　B　題意：“我”的丈夫朝我“微笑著”并且給了“我”一個擁抱。

　　16．A.homework

　　B．project

　　C．assignment

　　D．achievement

　　【答案與解析】　B　題意：“我”回到學校，把這個經歷作為“我”的“研究課題”交給了導師。

　　17．A.share

　　B．spare

　　C．care

　　D．support

　　【答案與解析】　A　題意：導師看完了之后問“我”：“我可以把這個故事再講大家聽嗎？”share“分享；將某事告訴某人”； spare“勻出”； care“在乎”； support“支持”。

　　18．A.involved

　　B．contacted

　　C．investigated

　　D．touched

　　【答案與解析】　D　題意：就在此刻“我”意識到“我”用“我”自己的方式“感動了”麥當勞的人們、“我”的丈夫、導師和教師里的每一個人。involve“參與”； contact“聯系”； investigate“調查”； touch“感動；觸動”。

　　19．A.graduated

　　B．accomplished

　　C．disappeared

　　D．succeeded

　　【答案與解析】　A　題意：“我”以“無條件的接受”這一人生大課題“畢業”了。這是作者畢業完成的課題調查，所以用graduate“畢業；結業”；accomplish“完成”，是及物動詞，后面需要加賓語；disappear“消失”；succeed“成功”。

　　20．A.estimate

　　B．guarantee

　　C．judge

　　D．approach

　　【答案與解析】　C　題意：我們不應該以貌取人。estimate“估計；評估”； guarantee“保證”； judge“判斷；斷定”； approach“接近；靠近”。

　　Ⅱ.單項填空

　　1．—I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

　　—It is not your fault. With ________ rush－hour traffic and ________ heavy rain, it is no wonder you are late.

　　A．a; a　B．the; the

　　C．不填；不填

　　D．不填； a

　　【答案與解析】　B　題中的兩個the 都表特指。

　　2．Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, ________.

　　A．happily and satisfied

　　B．eager and excitedly

　　C．happy and satisfied

　　D．anxiously and excitedly

　　【答案與解析】　C　考查形容詞。happy and satisfied作伴隨狀語，修飾“ran back home”。

　　3．There is no reasoning with such a________ man as Peter. He would never change his mind.

　　A．straightforward

　　B．stubborn

　　C．smart

　　D．generous

　　【答案與解析】　B　考查形容詞。straightforward “直率的；坦誠的”；stubborn

　　“固執的”；smart “精明的”；generous “慷慨的；大方的”。題意：跟彼得這種固執的人講理簡直是不可能的事。他從不改變自己的想法。

　　4．Farming and mining ________most of the country's industry.

　　A．take up

　　B．keep up

　　C．make up

　　D．turn up

　　【答案與解析】　C　take up“從事；占用”；keep up“繼續；保持”；make up“構成；組成”；turn up“出現；調大”。題意：農業和礦業構成了這個國家產業的主要部分。

　　5．Tom and many other students were late for school, because the school bus was ________ by the traffic jam.

　　A．caught up

　　B．kept up

　　C．lifted up

　　D．held up

　　【答案與解析】D　hold up “阻礙；耽擱；延誤”，符合題意。

　　6．I think we should delay ________ about this until next year.

　　A．to decide

　　B．deciding

　　C．to have decided

　　D．being decided

　　【答案與解析】　B　delay doing sth“推遲做某事”，為固定用法。

　　7．He was forbidden________ the house as a punishment.

　　A．leaving

　　B．to leave

　　C．to have left

　　D．having left

　　【答案與解析】　B　forbid sb to do sth“禁止某人做某事”，為固定用法。

　　8．(2010年海淀區三模)—Why didn't you come to the cinema with us last Saturday?

　　—Oh, sorry. But I ________ the film.

　　A．see

　　B．saw

　　C．have seen

　　D．had seen

　　【答案與解析】　D　考查時態。題意：“你上周六為什么不和我們一起去看電影？”“對不起，但是我之前已經看過了。”由題意可知，“我”看電影是過去的過去發生的動作，故用過去完成時。

　　9．(2011江西吉安一中高三上學期期中)After decades of effort, the city is still trying to ________ how to ban smoking in public places.

　　A．look through

　　B．get through

　　C．figure out

　　D．take out

　　【答案與解析】　C　考查動詞短語。題意：幾十年的努力之后，這個城市仍在努力，希望想出在公共場所禁煙的辦法。look through“仔細查看；瀏覽；溫習”；get through“完成；通過”；figure out“算出；想出”；take out“取出；扣除”。

　　10．(2011江蘇重點學校高三第一次調研聯考)Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mental health.

　　A．of; at

　　B．by;

　　C．of; on

　　D．on; at

　　【答案與解析】　C　考查固定句型。be convinced of sth表示“相信……”之意；effect與介詞on連用，如have a good effect on sth，故答案為C項。

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

　　One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.

　　Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which

　　are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has

　　shared the secret of nature.

　　Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance－halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

　　1．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

　　A．People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.

　　B．People who work in London prefer to live in the country.

　　C．Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.

　　D．Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.

　　【答案與解析】　B　推斷題。根據文章內容：雖然有很多喜歡鄉村生活，但文章最后講道也有些人喜歡城市生活，從而可推知此題答案為B項。

　　2．One can use the same money for ________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.

　　A. getting a small flat with a garden

　　B．having a small flat with a garden

　　C．renting a small flat without a garden

　　D．buying a small flat without a garden

　　【答案與解析】　C　細節題。根據文章第2段第2、3句可推知此題答案為C項。