2024屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版必修2《Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits》
The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.(that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句)
近來誰(shuí)也沒有見過他,這一情況令辦公室所有的人不安。
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.(that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)
很清楚,整個(gè)計(jì)劃注定要失敗。 句型探究 * Our Body and Healthy Habits 必修 2 * 1. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 周凱的媽媽看到他沒有穿夾克衫就往前門走去時(shí)，她擔(dān)心地盯著周凱。 重點(diǎn)句型 * 2. But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因?yàn)槲疑档迷谟曛刑咦闱颉?重點(diǎn)句型 * 3. Go to bed now or you'll be really tired tomorrow. 現(xiàn)在就去睡覺，要不然明天你會(huì)覺得很困的。 4. Take more exercise and you'll get / become really fit. 多進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，你就會(huì)真的很健康。 重點(diǎn)句型 * 5. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.
英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)擁有由政府負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)的國(guó)家。 6. The problem with this system is that poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance. 這種制度存在的問題是窮人沒有錢繳納個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)。 重點(diǎn)句型 * 1. I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.
我寧愿吃一片美味的水果。 would rather do sth. 寧愿做某事 I would rather give up this chance. 我寧愿放棄這次機(jī)會(huì)。 Which would you rather do, go to the cinema or go for a meal? 你寧愿做什么,去看電影還是去吃飯？ 句型探究 * ①would rather do…than do… 寧愿做……而不愿做…… I would rather take a bus than take a taxi. 我寧愿坐公交車也不愿坐計(jì)程車。 ②would rather sb. did sth. 寧愿某人做某事 She would rather her friend came on Sunday. 她寧愿她的朋友星期天來。 知 識(shí) 拓 展 * ③rather than 而不是(通常連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)) I’d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter. 我寧愿夏天去,也不愿冬天去。 She would take more exercise rather than go on a diet. 她寧愿多做運(yùn)動(dòng)也不愿節(jié)食。 知 識(shí) 拓 展 * 2. But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因?yàn)槲疑档迷谟曛刑咦闱颉?/p>
(1)本句是主從復(fù)合句,thats because…為固定句型,意為“那是因?yàn)?由于……”,because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。
使用because應(yīng)注意:表“因?yàn)椤浴睍r(shí),不能使用 because…so… 句型探究 * 因?yàn)樗苊?所以不能來。 Because he is very busy, so he can’t come.
(×) Because he is very busy, he can’t come.
(√) He is very busy, so he can’t come.
(√) 句型探究 * (2) adj. (adv.)+enough(+for sb.)to do…表示“足夠……”。 The book is easy enough for my daughter to read. 這本書很容易, 我女兒可以讀得懂。 You are old enough to decide by yourself. 你已經(jīng)大到可以自己做決定的年齡了。 句型探究 *
be…enough to do sth.可用“so…that”這個(gè)連接詞詞組表示,“so…that”連接的是含有結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
Michael is clever enough to pass all his exams.=Michael is so clever that he can pass all his exams.
邁克爾夠聰明的了,他所有的考試都能及格。 句型探究 * 3. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.
英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)擁有由政府負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)的國(guó)家。
(1)這個(gè)句子的重點(diǎn)是the first…to do “第一個(gè)干……的”,動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。句中to have 可以轉(zhuǎn)換為that / which has。 句型探究 * As we all know, Wang Zhizhi is the first player in Asia to join the NBA. 眾所周知,王治郅是到NBA打球的亞洲第一人。 He was the last to be there. 他是最后一個(gè)到那兒的。 句型探究 *
(2) paid for by the government 是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句which was paid for by the government,修飾先行詞system。 The student dressed in white is my daughter. =The student who is dressed in white is my daughter. 穿白色衣服的學(xué)生是我的女兒 句型探究 * (3) pay for 意為“付款”，“付出代價(jià)”。 He was in such a hurry that he left quickly without paying for the vegetables. 他太匆忙了,沒付買蔬菜的錢就匆匆離開了。 You can’t be too careful, or you’ll pay for it. 你越小心越好,否則你會(huì)為此付出代價(jià)的。 句型探究 * 4. The problem with this system is that poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance.
這種制度所存在的問題是窮人沒有錢繳納個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)。
該句是復(fù)合句。that在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在句中無意義,但不能省略。that除了引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句之外,還可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中可以省略,其他從句中都不可以省略。 句型探究 *
The fact is that he has not been seen recently. (that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句) 事實(shí)是近來誰(shuí)也沒有見過他。
John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.(that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，可省)
約翰說他星期三要到倫敦去。
The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.(that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句)
近來誰(shuí)也沒有見過他,這一情況令辦公室所有的人不安。
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.(that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)
很清楚,整個(gè)計(jì)劃注定要失敗。 句型探究 * Our Body and Healthy Habits 必修 2 * 1. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 周凱的媽媽看到他沒有穿夾克衫就往前門走去時(shí)，她擔(dān)心地盯著周凱。 重點(diǎn)句型 * 2. But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因?yàn)槲疑档迷谟曛刑咦闱颉?重點(diǎn)句型 * 3. Go to bed now or you'll be really tired tomorrow. 現(xiàn)在就去睡覺，要不然明天你會(huì)覺得很困的。 4. Take more exercise and you'll get / become really fit. 多進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，你就會(huì)真的很健康。 重點(diǎn)句型 * 5. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.
英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)擁有由政府負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)的國(guó)家。 6. The problem with this system is that poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance. 這種制度存在的問題是窮人沒有錢繳納個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)。 重點(diǎn)句型 * 1. I’d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.
我寧愿吃一片美味的水果。 would rather do sth. 寧愿做某事 I would rather give up this chance. 我寧愿放棄這次機(jī)會(huì)。 Which would you rather do, go to the cinema or go for a meal? 你寧愿做什么,去看電影還是去吃飯？ 句型探究 * ①would rather do…than do… 寧愿做……而不愿做…… I would rather take a bus than take a taxi. 我寧愿坐公交車也不愿坐計(jì)程車。 ②would rather sb. did sth. 寧愿某人做某事 She would rather her friend came on Sunday. 她寧愿她的朋友星期天來。 知 識(shí) 拓 展 * ③rather than 而不是(通常連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)) I’d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter. 我寧愿夏天去,也不愿冬天去。 She would take more exercise rather than go on a diet. 她寧愿多做運(yùn)動(dòng)也不愿節(jié)食。 知 識(shí) 拓 展 * 2. But that’s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因?yàn)槲疑档迷谟曛刑咦闱颉?/p>
(1)本句是主從復(fù)合句,thats because…為固定句型,意為“那是因?yàn)?由于……”,because引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。
使用because應(yīng)注意:表“因?yàn)椤浴睍r(shí),不能使用 because…so… 句型探究 * 因?yàn)樗苊?所以不能來。 Because he is very busy, so he can’t come.
(×) Because he is very busy, he can’t come.
(√) He is very busy, so he can’t come.
(√) 句型探究 * (2) adj. (adv.)+enough(+for sb.)to do…表示“足夠……”。 The book is easy enough for my daughter to read. 這本書很容易, 我女兒可以讀得懂。 You are old enough to decide by yourself. 你已經(jīng)大到可以自己做決定的年齡了。 句型探究 *
be…enough to do sth.可用“so…that”這個(gè)連接詞詞組表示,“so…that”連接的是含有結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。
Michael is clever enough to pass all his exams.=Michael is so clever that he can pass all his exams.
邁克爾夠聰明的了,他所有的考試都能及格。 句型探究 * 3. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.
英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)擁有由政府負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)的國(guó)家。
(1)這個(gè)句子的重點(diǎn)是the first…to do “第一個(gè)干……的”,動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。句中to have 可以轉(zhuǎn)換為that / which has。 句型探究 * As we all know, Wang Zhizhi is the first player in Asia to join the NBA. 眾所周知,王治郅是到NBA打球的亞洲第一人。 He was the last to be there. 他是最后一個(gè)到那兒的。 句型探究 *
(2) paid for by the government 是過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句which was paid for by the government,修飾先行詞system。 The student dressed in white is my daughter. =The student who is dressed in white is my daughter. 穿白色衣服的學(xué)生是我的女兒 句型探究 * (3) pay for 意為“付款”，“付出代價(jià)”。 He was in such a hurry that he left quickly without paying for the vegetables. 他太匆忙了,沒付買蔬菜的錢就匆匆離開了。 You can’t be too careful, or you’ll pay for it. 你越小心越好,否則你會(huì)為此付出代價(jià)的。 句型探究 * 4. The problem with this system is that poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance.
這種制度所存在的問題是窮人沒有錢繳納個(gè)人健康保險(xiǎn)。
該句是復(fù)合句。that在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在句中無意義,但不能省略。that除了引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句之外,還可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中可以省略,其他從句中都不可以省略。 句型探究 *
The fact is that he has not been seen recently. (that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句) 事實(shí)是近來誰(shuí)也沒有見過他。
John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.(that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，可省)
約翰說他星期三要到倫敦去。
