高考英語復(fù)習(xí)完形填空:專題訓(xùn)練1(湖南專用)
完形填空專題訓(xùn)練(湖南)1
(一)
One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored kites of various shapes and sizes filled the skies
__1__
beautiful birds dancing.
__2__
the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in check(在控制中).
Instead of blowing away with the wind,
__3__
rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (限制的) string and
__4__
heavy tail kept them in check, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be
__5__!” They soared(翱翔) beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly
__6__
the wind.”
Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic breeze. It fell
__7__
to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds.
Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may be annoyed about are actually the steadying force
__8__
helps us rise and achieve.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.____ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
(二)
Last month we finally got a chance to have a trip to E’mei Mountain,
__9__
we had longed to do for ages.It was there
__10__
I was amazed by the most beautiful scenery I had ever seen!
The weather didn’t seem to welcome us when we got to Chengdu—it was quite wet and cold. On the coach heading to the mountain, I couldn’t help feeling disappointed. “What a bad day!” I said to myself when looking out of the window, “We may not be able to see a lot in the mountain.And
__11__
a pity it will be if we miss the sunrise next morning!”
The guide denied the possibility of a sunny day.“Actually, seldom
__12__
we have bright sunshine here, especially in winter.” he said.
Very early the next morning, amazingly, we got completely satisfied in a totally unexpected way.On the way up the mountain, we found everything was becoming white —it was snowing! We screamed. Arriving at the top of the mountain, we found
__13__
in a white world that only existed in fairy tales.
__14__
could help describe what we saw.We were jumping, screaming, taking photos, trying to fill our eyes
__15__
everything we could see, because we knew that this was the
__16__
time to see such beauty of the nature, and probably, the only time in our lives.
9.________ 10.________ 11.________ 12.________
13.________ 14.________ 15.________ 16.________
17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
21.________ 22.________ 23.________ 24.________
(四)
Our life is becoming more comfortable and pleasant. We can eat as much of our favorite food
__25__
we like. We needn’t suffer from the summer heat because of the invention of air conditioners. Distance will never stand
__26__
the way of our communications thanks to instant communication tools like cell phones and computers.
__27__, we’re also paying a high price for those benefits. Our diets,
__28__
are rich in sugar and fat, cause obesity and diseases. Our rooms are cooler in summer,
__29__
the open air is hotter and is polluted more seriously. The time we spend with our family and friends is decreasing greatly because we’re more devoted to killing time with
__30__
cyber pals.
Old concerns go away, but new worries flock. For this issue, my proposal is: live contentedly. Living contentedly doesn’t mean living in
__31__
primitive cave. Instead, it tells us to move on in the right direction—slowly and steadily. It reminds us of our responsibility to protect our environment. It means we should cherish what we have and enjoy
__32__
we’re doing now.
25.________ 26.________ 27.________ 28.________
29.________ 30.________ 31.________ 32.________
(五)
Michael Jackson was born in August 1958, So was I. Michael Jackson grew up in the suburbs of the Midwest. So __33__ I. When Michael Jackson was six,he became a superstar, and was perhaps the world’s most-beloved child. When I was six,my mother died. I never had a mother,but he never had a childhood. And __34__ you never get to have something, you become obsessed by it.
There is no doubt that Michael Jackson is one of the greatest talents in the world. When he sang songs at the age of eight he could make you feel that he was __35__experienced adult squeezing your heart with his words. When he moved he had the elegance of Fred Astaire and packed the punch of Muhammed Ali. __36__music had an extra layer of unexplainable magic __37__ not only made you want to dance __38__actually made you be anything you want to be. Because that is __39__ heroes do.
He performed in soccer stadium around the world, and sold hundreds of millions of records and dined __40__ prime ministers and presidents. Girls and boys fell in love with him,and everyone wanted to dance like him. He seemed other-worldly but he was a human being.
33.________ 34.________ 35.________ 36.________
37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________
(六)
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible
__41__
housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression
__42__
they can never do anything quite right, they will regard themselves
__43__
unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifth-grade teacher made every child in
__44__
class feel special. When students received
__45__
than a perfect test score, she would point out what had been mastered and declared firmly they could learn
__46__
they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate your children’s work at home. Don’t always scold them. You should give lots of praise
__47__ . Talk about what they have done right, not about what they have done wrong. If your children complete a difficult task, promise them a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is
__48__
process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear the failure of making mistakes, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________
45.________ 46.________ 47.________ 48.________
(七)
All countries have a different business culture. Singapore is considered to be one of the best places in the world to work in because of __49__ particular work culture.
Generally speaking, the work culture of Singapore is a mix of Asian and Western influences. The government of Singapore allows various cultures to grow together __50__
harmony.
Like in many other countries, in Singapore, the “face” plays an important role. People wouldn’t do anything __51__
would make them or their families or friends disrespected in the society. Keeping a good image in all aspects of __52__
is important to one’s success. It’s associated with having a good character and good personal qualities. This is __53__
people don’t say “no” or “I can’t” directly, but reply that “I’ll try” or “I’ll let you know”.
Work culture in Singapore is quite flexible as to white-collar jobs. They work 8 to 9 hours a day, 5 days a week. Professional jobs don’t require you to work overtime, __54__
if it is so, you’re paid 1.5 times the basic hourly rate.
If you love being in an advanced country __55__
different nationalities and learning new cultures, then Singapore is __56__
place to work and live in!
49.________ 50.________ 51.________ 52.________
53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 56.________
(八)
Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are not enough skilled British workers to replace
__57__
. A quick training plan is being put in place to teach British people basic construction
__58__
specifically for Olympic projects. As the Polish builders are beginning to go back home, migrant workers from other parts of Eastern Europe are taking their places.__59__,they don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend £20 million —23 per cent of
__60__
training budget for London 2024 —in increasing the skills of the British workforce to
__61__
the construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of 1,500 workers nationwide will become fully skilled electricians
__62__
attending the program. These workers will then work on building the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told The Times, “All the way along we have been holding the view
__63__
we can’t rely on migrant labour. We have to put in plans for the long term. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the
__64__
population.”
57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
專限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十九)
(一)
1.like 根據(jù)句意“像美麗的鳥兒在跳舞”可判斷填like。
2.As/When/While 此空引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)大風(fēng)吹向風(fēng)箏的時(shí)候”可判斷填空。
3.they 該空指代“the kites”,故用they代替。
4.the “
______
heavy tail”和“the restraining (限制的) string”為并列關(guān)系,由此判斷此空表特指,故填the。
5.free 根據(jù)“Let me go”可推斷其意為“我想要自由!”,由此判斷填free。
6.with 根據(jù)句意“隨著風(fēng)自由地飛”,判斷填with。
7.down fall down to the ground掉在地上。
8.that/which 該空引導(dǎo)定語從句且在從句中作主語,指代物故填that/which。
(二)
9.which 該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句且在從句中作賓語,故填which。
10.that 此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為there,故填that。
11.what 此句為感嘆句,根據(jù)空后的“a pity”可判斷填what。
12.do 否定詞seldom置于句首引起部分倒裝,故填助動(dòng)詞do。
13.ourselves 根據(jù)句意“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處在一片雪白的世界里”可判斷填ourselves。
14.Nothing 根據(jù)句意“什么也無法描述我們所看到的一切”填不定代詞Nothing。
15.with 根據(jù)習(xí)慣搭配“fill…with…”可判斷。
16.first 根據(jù)句意“這是第一次看到這么美麗的景色”可判斷填first。
(三)
17.a(chǎn) 該空表泛指,意為“一條普通的真理”,故填a。
18.taller 根據(jù)my daughter is very short和But I tell her that good things come in small packages之間的邏輯關(guān)系可推斷“她想長高”,由此判斷填taller。
19.that 該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾不定代詞all,且在從句中作主語,故填that。
20.Something 該空在句中作主語,由此判斷該空填名詞或代詞,再結(jié)合句意“有的東西表面上貴重,但實(shí)際上并不貴重”可判斷填Something。
21.one Two heads are better than one. 為一句格言,意為“三個(gè)臭皮匠,頂個(gè)諸葛亮;兩人智慧勝一人” 。
22.If 該空引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,根據(jù)句意可判斷填I(lǐng)f。
23.with 根據(jù)“________ vinegar”和“with honey”的并列關(guān)系可判斷填with。
24.than 根據(jù)“more easily”可判斷該空填than。
(四)
25.a(chǎn)s 根據(jù)“as much”可判斷該空填as,構(gòu)成“as…as”結(jié)構(gòu)。
26.in stand in the way意為“擋道,阻礙”,故填in。
27.However 根據(jù)前后的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可判斷填However。
28.which 該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾diets,且在從句中作主語,故填which。
29.while/but 根據(jù)前后的轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系可判斷填空。
30.our 根據(jù)句意“和我們的網(wǎng)友一起消磨時(shí)間”可知填our。
31.a(chǎn) 此空表泛指,意為“一個(gè)原始洞穴”,故填a。
32.what 該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中作doing的賓語,故填what。
(五)
33.did 根據(jù)句意“邁克爾·杰克遜在中西部郊區(qū)長大,我也是。”可判斷填did。
34.when 該空引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)句意可判斷填when。
35.a(chǎn)n 此處表泛指,意為“一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的成年人”,故填an。
36.His 此處指“邁克爾·杰克遜的音樂”,故填His。
37.that/which 該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾“an extra layer of unexplainable magic”并在從句中作主語,故填that/which。
38.but(also) 構(gòu)成“not only…but(also)”結(jié)構(gòu),故填but。
39.what 該空引導(dǎo)表語從句且在從句作do的賓語,故填what。
40.with 此處表示“和首相與總統(tǒng)一起用餐”,故填with。
(六)
41.for 根據(jù)短語“be responsible for”可判斷填for。
42.that 該空引導(dǎo)同位語從句具體說明impression的內(nèi)容,故填that。
43.a(chǎn)s 根據(jù)短語“regard…as”可判斷填as。
44.her
45.less 根據(jù)空后的than可判斷該空填比較級(jí),再結(jié)合句意可判斷填less。
46.what 該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作missed的賓語,故填what。
47.instead 根據(jù)句意“不要總是責(zé)備他們,而是應(yīng)該表揚(yáng)”可判斷填instead。