2024屆高三廣東北師大版英語一輪復習學案:M2 unit 5《Rhythm》(1)
2024屆高三廣東北師大版英語一輪復習學案:
M2 unit 5 Rhythm(1)
1. be used to (doing sth.), used to (do sth.)與
be used to do sth.
①be used to意為“習慣,適應”,其中be可換作系動詞get或become;to是介詞,所以其后可接v.-ing形式、名詞和代詞等。
I am not used to being treated like this.
我不習慣被這樣對待。
I walk after supper every day, so I am used to it.
每天晚飯后我都散步,所以我已經(jīng)習慣了。
②used to (do sth.)意為“過去常常(做某事)”,其中to是不定式符號,故其后接動詞原形。
I used to swim in this river when I was a child.
小時候我常在這條河里游泳。
【溫馨提示】
used to的否定形式為usedn't to或didn't use to。疑問形式為Used sb. to…或Did sb. use to…?反意疑問形式為…usedn't sb.?或…didn't sb.?
He didn't use / usedn't to write with a pencil.
他過去不常用鉛筆寫字。
Used he / Did he use to come here?
他過去常來這里嗎?
③be used to do sth.意為“被用來做某事”;其中to也是一個不定式符號。
Plastic can be used to make into all kinds of things.
塑料可以用來制成各種物品。
【溫馨提示】
①be used for意為“被用作……”,很多時候可以與be used to do換用。
②be used as…意思是“被用作為……”。
Bamboo can be used for building.
=Bamboo can be used to build houses.
竹子可以用來建造房子。
This grammar book can be used as a textbook.
這本語法書可用作教科書。
1. 他已習慣在冬天洗冷水澡。
He ____________________________ cold baths in winter.
2. 他住在鄉(xiāng)下的時候,常常很早起來跑步。
He ____________________________ early in the morning when he stayed in the countryside.
3. 你很快就會適應這里的食物。
You will soon ____________________________.
4. 這些錢將被用來干什么?
What will the money ________________?
【答案】
1. has been used to taking
2. used to run
3. get used to the food here
4. be used for
2. impress vt. 使(人)印象深刻
What impressed us most about the book was its
vivid language.
這本書給我們的印象最深的是它生動的語言。
My father impressed the importance of hard
work on / upon my mind.
=My father impressed me with the importance of
hard work.
父親使我明白了努力工作的重要性。
His words are strongly impressed on my memory.
他的話深深地印在我的記憶中。
他們的新房子給我留下了深刻印象。
_______________________________________
如果店面不整潔會給顧客一個壞印象。
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
I was very impressed with / by their new house.
If the shop is untidy, it leaves a bad impression on the customers.
3. combine vt. 結合,合并
combine A with / and B
把……和……結合起來
Combine to do
聯(lián)合起來做
Tom tried to combine his theory with practice to
create a better method of teaching.
湯姆嘗試把他的理論和實踐結合起來創(chuàng)造出
一種更好的教學方式。
The best way is to combine these two ways
together.
最好的方式是把兩種方式都結合在一起。
Several small companies combined to fight
against the power of a large one.
幾個小公司聯(lián)合起來與一個大公司抗衡。
combination n.
in combination with 與……結合
The Chinese people, in combination with people
from all over the world, is trying to build a more
beautiful world.
中華民族和來自全世界的各族人民一起嘗試建
立一個更美好的世界。
綠色是黃色和藍色的混合體。
_____________________________________
這部電影寓教育于娛樂之中。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
他兼有詩人和軍人的性格。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Green is a combination of yellow and blue.
The film combined education with
entertainment.
He combines the characters of soldier and
poet.
4. search, search for, search…for…與in search of
①search作及物動詞后接名詞或代詞,表示搜查
的對象,意為“搜查某地/某人”。
The police searched every room in the house.
警察搜查了房子里的每一個房間。
They searched the woods for the little boy.
他們在森林中搜尋那個小男孩。
search可以用作名詞,可以加不定冠詞和定冠詞,
還可以加形容詞性物主代詞,通常與介詞for連用,
表示“尋找某物”。
The search for the famous painting went on all day.
尋找那幅名畫的活動整天都在進行。
②動詞短語search for后接名詞或代詞,表示“尋
找”的目標。
He searched for work at various stores.
他在各家商店尋找工作。
Scientists are still searching for a cure to the
common cold.
科學家仍在尋求治療普通感冒的方法。
③search…for… 在某地找某物
The policemen searched the house for the stolen
jewellery.
警察搜查那棟房子尋找被偷的珠寶。
④介詞短語in search of +尋找的目標,在句中作狀
語意為“尋找某物”。
He’s sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.
他闖蕩七大洋去歷險。
The scientists are working hard in search of a new
element.
科學家們正在努力工作尋找一種新元素。
Mario went off
___ ______ __
some matches.
Detectives are out __________ the yards ____
clues.
in
search
of
searching
for
5. discover vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)
①跟名詞或代詞
She discovered the joy of writing.
她感受到了寫作的樂趣。
②跟從句
It was discovered that our gas was running out.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)汽油快用完了。
③跟帶連接詞的不定式
We will never discover how to use it until we try it.
假如我們不試的話我們就不會知道怎么使用這
個東西。
④跟復合賓語
We discovered them hiding behind the door.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們躲在門后。
discover與invent
①discover 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,即發(fā)現(xiàn)原來早已存在
但人們還不知道的東西,如“新大陸”、“科
學規(guī)律”等。
②invent意為“發(fā)明”,即發(fā)明以前從未存在過
的東西。
1. 我在附近找到一家一流的餐館。
I've ____________ a super restaurant near here!
2. 你能告訴我是誰發(fā)明了電話嗎?
Can you tell me who ____________ the telephone?
【答案】
1. discovered
2. invented
2024屆高三廣東北師大版英語一輪復習學案:
M2 unit 5 Rhythm(1)
1. be used to (doing sth.), used to (do sth.)與
be used to do sth.
①be used to意為“習慣,適應”,其中be可換作系動詞get或become;to是介詞,所以其后可接v.-ing形式、名詞和代詞等。
I am not used to being treated like this.
我不習慣被這樣對待。
I walk after supper every day, so I am used to it.
每天晚飯后我都散步,所以我已經(jīng)習慣了。
②used to (do sth.)意為“過去常常(做某事)”,其中to是不定式符號,故其后接動詞原形。
I used to swim in this river when I was a child.
小時候我常在這條河里游泳。
【溫馨提示】
used to的否定形式為usedn't to或didn't use to。疑問形式為Used sb. to…或Did sb. use to…?反意疑問形式為…usedn't sb.?或…didn't sb.?
He didn't use / usedn't to write with a pencil.
他過去不常用鉛筆寫字。
Used he / Did he use to come here?
他過去常來這里嗎?
③be used to do sth.意為“被用來做某事”;其中to也是一個不定式符號。
Plastic can be used to make into all kinds of things.
塑料可以用來制成各種物品。
【溫馨提示】
①be used for意為“被用作……”,很多時候可以與be used to do換用。
②be used as…意思是“被用作為……”。
Bamboo can be used for building.
=Bamboo can be used to build houses.
竹子可以用來建造房子。
This grammar book can be used as a textbook.
這本語法書可用作教科書。
1. 他已習慣在冬天洗冷水澡。
He ____________________________ cold baths in winter.
2. 他住在鄉(xiāng)下的時候,常常很早起來跑步。
He ____________________________ early in the morning when he stayed in the countryside.
3. 你很快就會適應這里的食物。
You will soon ____________________________.
4. 這些錢將被用來干什么?
What will the money ________________?
【答案】
1. has been used to taking
2. used to run
3. get used to the food here
4. be used for
2. impress vt. 使(人)印象深刻
What impressed us most about the book was its
vivid language.
這本書給我們的印象最深的是它生動的語言。
My father impressed the importance of hard
work on / upon my mind.
=My father impressed me with the importance of
hard work.
父親使我明白了努力工作的重要性。
His words are strongly impressed on my memory.
他的話深深地印在我的記憶中。
他們的新房子給我留下了深刻印象。
_______________________________________
如果店面不整潔會給顧客一個壞印象。
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
I was very impressed with / by their new house.
If the shop is untidy, it leaves a bad impression on the customers.
3. combine vt. 結合,合并
combine A with / and B
把……和……結合起來
Combine to do
聯(lián)合起來做
Tom tried to combine his theory with practice to
create a better method of teaching.
湯姆嘗試把他的理論和實踐結合起來創(chuàng)造出
一種更好的教學方式。
The best way is to combine these two ways
together.
最好的方式是把兩種方式都結合在一起。
Several small companies combined to fight
against the power of a large one.
幾個小公司聯(lián)合起來與一個大公司抗衡。
combination n.
in combination with 與……結合
The Chinese people, in combination with people
from all over the world, is trying to build a more
beautiful world.
中華民族和來自全世界的各族人民一起嘗試建
立一個更美好的世界。
綠色是黃色和藍色的混合體。
_____________________________________
這部電影寓教育于娛樂之中。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
他兼有詩人和軍人的性格。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Green is a combination of yellow and blue.
The film combined education with
entertainment.
He combines the characters of soldier and
poet.
4. search, search for, search…for…與in search of
①search作及物動詞后接名詞或代詞,表示搜查
的對象,意為“搜查某地/某人”。
The police searched every room in the house.
警察搜查了房子里的每一個房間。
They searched the woods for the little boy.
他們在森林中搜尋那個小男孩。
search可以用作名詞,可以加不定冠詞和定冠詞,
還可以加形容詞性物主代詞,通常與介詞for連用,
表示“尋找某物”。
The search for the famous painting went on all day.
尋找那幅名畫的活動整天都在進行。
②動詞短語search for后接名詞或代詞,表示“尋
找”的目標。
He searched for work at various stores.
他在各家商店尋找工作。
Scientists are still searching for a cure to the
common cold.
科學家仍在尋求治療普通感冒的方法。
③search…for… 在某地找某物
The policemen searched the house for the stolen
jewellery.
警察搜查那棟房子尋找被偷的珠寶。
④介詞短語in search of +尋找的目標,在句中作狀
語意為“尋找某物”。
He’s sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.
他闖蕩七大洋去歷險。
The scientists are working hard in search of a new
element.
科學家們正在努力工作尋找一種新元素。
Mario went off
___ ______ __
some matches.
Detectives are out __________ the yards ____
clues.
in
search
of
searching
for
5. discover vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)
①跟名詞或代詞
She discovered the joy of writing.
她感受到了寫作的樂趣。
②跟從句
It was discovered that our gas was running out.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)汽油快用完了。
③跟帶連接詞的不定式
We will never discover how to use it until we try it.
假如我們不試的話我們就不會知道怎么使用這
個東西。
④跟復合賓語
We discovered them hiding behind the door.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們躲在門后。
discover與invent
①discover 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,即發(fā)現(xiàn)原來早已存在
但人們還不知道的東西,如“新大陸”、“科
學規(guī)律”等。
②invent意為“發(fā)明”,即發(fā)明以前從未存在過
的東西。
1. 我在附近找到一家一流的餐館。
I've ____________ a super restaurant near here!
2. 你能告訴我是誰發(fā)明了電話嗎?
Can you tell me who ____________ the telephone?
【答案】
1. discovered
2. invented