2024屆高考英語二輪專題復習導學案資料（九十二）

　　2024屆高考英語二輪專題復習導學案資料（九十二）

　　基礎詞匯強化練習

　　1.You'd better a_________ yourself to the life here as soon as possible.

　　2.The train for Beijing will leave at P________

　　3.It's my p_________ to be invited to your house.

　　4.I learned to operate a s__________ machine to make a dress when I was still a young girl.

　　5.He is used to having his clothes made by that t__________.

　　6.The total i______________ of their family is 10，000 yuan per year.

　　7.Everybody is required to p__________ in the spring outing.

　　8.For the s_______ of the house， a fence was made around it.

　　9.There are still a lot of children who cannot go to school in some r________ areas.

　　10.Follow the doctor's advice， o_________ you'll not get better soon.

　　1.adjust?? 2.Platform?? 3.privilege?? 4.sewing

　　??? 5.tailor 6.income?? 7.participate?? 8.security

　　??? 9.remote?? 10.otherwise

　　書面表達經典句式強化記憶

　　274. What makes you think... 是什么讓你認為…… 你為什么認為……?

　　What makes you think he will show up? 是什么讓你認為他會來?

　　275. What seems to be the problem with... ……大概是什么問題?

　　What seems to be the problem with the computer? It doesn't work smoothly.

　　這電腦大概出了什么問題?

　　運行得很不順.

　　276. What seems to be the trouble is... 好像問題在于…….

　　What seems to be the trouble is that nobody knows how to operate this machine.

　　好像問題在于沒有人知道怎樣操作這臺機器.

　　書面表達經典朗讀素材

　　The Telephone-電話機

　　The telephone is one of the most welcome and useful electrical devices ever invented. No wonder more and more families have got to use their own telephones today.

　　The telephone makes things easy in many ways. Especially, after the mobile telephone appears, communication of information becomes more easy and rapid. To students and people going out for business far away from their homes, the telephone can shorten the distance from their parents and wives and husbands and children. Thus they will get comfort in mind whenever they are homesick or they run into trouble. With the help of the telephone, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and any place for urgent help. In such a case, the telephone is especially important. When we read an advertisement in a newspaper or watch it on TV, we can ask for more information of a product through the telephone and even place an order.

　　All in all, the telephone is so helpful that we can say that nowadays we can not live without the telephone in our daily life. We will further improve the performance of the telephone so as to create better conditions for its development.

　　經典諺語積累

　　Every little helps a mickle.

　　聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。李華在校學習成績很好。他做完作業后喜歡看電視。他的父親不允許他看電視，怕李華會因看電視而影響功課。李華卻不這么認為。

　　學生習作·外教批改

　　Li Hua is one of the top students in his school. He likes watching TV，but his fatherdisagrees1 disapproves for fear that it would2 will make his study3 studies suffer. However，Li Hua holds a different view.

　　He insists that watching TV shouldn’t be banned completely. He thinks4 believes that he won’t get addicted to it. If one 5 he can cope with balance his study studies in harmony with entertainment in a proper way6 ，his study grades won’t be affected at all.

　　It is also his belief that TV can even benefit him a lot.It_can_not_only7 Not only can it keep him informed about the8

　　national and international current affairs，but it can also provide profound knowledge，thus broadening his horizons.

　　What Li Hua believes is that TV itself is not a bad thing as long as people who watch it don’t abandon themselves to it. Therefore，he intends to have_a_word9 talk with his father to convey his ideas.

　　旁　批

　　1．disagree不能用來描述某人的行為，應該用disapprove(不贊成)。

　　2．這是真實條件句，因此要用will而不是would。

　　3．他在學習不止一門學科，因此這里應該用studies而不是study。

　　4．在本句中，think暗示他不肯定，believe更恰當，可以表示他肯定自己不會沉溺于看電視。

　　5．one是一個非常正式的詞，現在不常用。如果用one，整個句子其他部分應與其保持一致。由于句子的其余部分都使用了he，那么整個句子應該與he保持一致。

　　6．這里只要說cope(妥善地處理)就足夠了。如果他妥善處理(copes)，那么就一定是以恰當的方式(the proper way)去做。

　　7．改過之后的詞序更好，以免與cannot混淆。

　　8．用the多余。

　　9．這是一個很好的短語，但是用在這里不太合適，因為何平是晚輩。如果父親和兒子說話用have a word是可以的，但反之就不禮貌。這里可以改寫成He intends to talk with his father...。這是一篇非常優秀的作文。作者完全回答了題目的要求，并且使用了許多對這個程度的學生來說較為復雜的句型結

　　構和極好的詞匯，如profound，broaden horizons，abandon，intend，harmony，banned，insist等。只是你應該在使用一個單詞之前確定自己理解它的確切高分作文秘訣之十二：使用正確的標點符號。例如：

　　Instead of (不要說：)I believe with my hard work my dream to become a biologist will come true.

　　Use (要說：)I believe，with my hard work，my dream to become a biologist will come true.

　　Instead of (不要說：)Although I am good at maths.I like English very much.

　　Use (要說：)Although I am good at maths，I like English very much.

　　Instead of (不要說：)He is a good-looking tall muscular man.

　　Use (要說：)He is a good-looking，tall，muscular man.

　　你所在的城市每年在元宵節夜晚都會舉辦一場大約30分鐘的焰火晚會，耗資達150萬元，市民對此議論紛紛。下表是某報對市民進行調查的結果：不同的觀點

　　原因

　　32%贊成

　　1.推動消費，促進經濟發展2.增加節日氣氛，給市民帶來娛樂

　　68%不贊成

　　1.城市建設不完善，需要資金投入2.造成空氣污染，對環境有害

　　請結合表格內容以“Is it wise to celebrate the Lantern Festival with fireworks？”為題寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文。

　　___________________________________________________________________________

　　參考范文：

　　Is it wise to celebrate the Lantern Festival with fireworks?

　　In my city，there is an annual firework display on the night of the Lantern Festival. The citizens have different opinions about it.

　　According to a recent survey,32% of the citizens approve of setting off fireworks to celebrate the festival. They say the production of fireworks helps increase consumption and promotes economic growth. And the display offers relaxation and excitement to the citizens，which improves the festival atmosphere.

　　However，other 68% disagree. For one thing，it’s a waste of money. The firework display lasts only 30 minutes，yet it costs about 1.5 million yuan，which can be used for the city construction. For another，while the fireworks are beautiful to look at，they cause air pollution，which is bad to the environment.

　　高考考綱詞匯記憶

　　重點單詞defence (美defense)?[di'fens]

　　n. & v. 防御；

　　defend?[d??fend] vt. 防守；

　　degree?[d??ɡri?] n. 程度；；

　　delay?[d??le?] v.& n. 拖延，，，；

　　delete?[d??li?t] v. 刪去

　　deliberately?[d??l?b?r?tl?] ad.故意,蓄意,存心

　　delicate?[?del?k?t] a.易損的，易碎的

　　delicious?[d??l???s] a. 美味的，

　　delight?[d??la?t] n. 快樂；

　　delighted?[di'laitid] a. 高興的，

　　deliver?[d??l?v?(r)] vt. 投遞（，）

　　demand?[d??mɑ?nd; (US) d??m?nd] vt.

　　dentist?[?dent?st] n. 牙科醫生 

　　department(縮Dept.) [d??pɑ?tm?nt] n. 部門；（），；（）

　　department -store?[d??pɑ?tm?nt-st??(r)] n. 百貨商場

　　departure?[d??pɑ?t??(r)] n. 離開，

　　depend?[d??pend] vi. 依靠，，；

　　deposit?[d??p?z?t] v. / n. 訂金，押金，放下，放置，儲存

　　depth?[depθ] n. 深，

　　describe?[d??skra?b] vt. 描寫，

　　description [d??skr?p?(?)n] n. 描述，

　　desert?[d??z??t] n. 沙漠 vt. 舍棄；

　　deserve?[d??z??v] v.（），

　　design?[d??za?n] n.& vt. n. 設計，，，

　　desire?[d??za??(r)] vt. & n. 要求；

　　desk?[desk] n. 書桌，

　　desperate?[?desp?r?t] a.（），，

　　dessert?[d??z??t] n. 甜點

　　destination?[dest??ne??(?)n] n.目的地，

　　destroy?[d??str??] vt. 破壞，

　　detective?[d??tekt?v] n. 偵探

　　determination?[d?t??m??ne??(?)n] n. 決心

　　determine?[d??t??m?n] vt. 決定；

　　develop?[d??vel?p] v. （）；（）；（）； vt. 沖洗（）

　　development?[d??vel?pm?nt] n. ，，，

　　devote?[d??v??t] vt. 把…奉獻, 把…專用（）

　　devotion?[d??v???(?)n] n. 奉獻，重點短語

　　be alike/similar to與…相同，與…相似 be all ears全神貫注地傾聽著 be attentive to 集中注意， 對…關懷 be aware of知道，意識到，認識到 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 be well(better) off(更)富有 be/get used/accustomed to 習慣于 be born in/on/of? 源于；出生于 be bound for準備到…去；開往 be busy with?忙于… be capable of有做出(某事)傾向的 be/get caught in遭遇上，被困 be certain（sure）of 確信，肯定 be composed of/made up of?由…組成 be concerned with 關心，掛念；從事于 be considerate of?體諒…，替…著想 be disagreeable to 不合…意；對…發脾氣 be eager for sth.?渴求某事物 be envious of? 羨慕(或忌妒) be equal to 等于，相當于 be essential to 對…不可缺少 be familiar to sb為…所熟悉 be familiar with對…熟悉 be fed up with 對…感到厭煩，吃得過飽 be fond of愛好 be friends with 與…交友(友好) be full of 充滿 be good at?善于，擅長于 be good to對…好；對…很慈善 be hard on sb.過于嚴厲對待某人 be ignorant of 對…無知(不了解) be in fashion (人、物)合于時尚 be in for 參加(競賽、考試等) be in love with? 跟…戀愛 be in the habit of有…習慣(或脾氣) be jealous of 嫉妒… be known as以…知名；被認為是 be known for? 因…而眾所周知

　　2024屆高考英語二輪專題復習導學案資料（九十二）

　　基礎詞匯強化練習

　　1.You'd better a_________ yourself to the life here as soon as possible.

　　2.The train for Beijing will leave at P________

　　3.It's my p_________ to be invited to your house.

　　4.I learned to operate a s__________ machine to make a dress when I was still a young girl.

　　5.He is used to having his clothes made by that t__________.

　　6.The total i______________ of their family is 10，000 yuan per year.

　　7.Everybody is required to p__________ in the spring outing.

　　8.For the s_______ of the house， a fence was made around it.

　　9.There are still a lot of children who cannot go to school in some r________ areas.

　　10.Follow the doctor's advice， o_________ you'll not get better soon.

　　1.adjust?? 2.Platform?? 3.privilege?? 4.sewing

　　??? 5.tailor 6.income?? 7.participate?? 8.security

　　??? 9.remote?? 10.otherwise

　　書面表達經典句式強化記憶

　　274. What makes you think... 是什么讓你認為…… 你為什么認為……?

　　What makes you think he will show up? 是什么讓你認為他會來?

　　275. What seems to be the problem with... ……大概是什么問題?

　　What seems to be the problem with the computer? It doesn't work smoothly.

　　這電腦大概出了什么問題?

　　運行得很不順.

　　276. What seems to be the trouble is... 好像問題在于…….

　　What seems to be the trouble is that nobody knows how to operate this machine.

　　好像問題在于沒有人知道怎樣操作這臺機器.

　　書面表達經典朗讀素材

　　The Telephone-電話機

　　The telephone is one of the most welcome and useful electrical devices ever invented. No wonder more and more families have got to use their own telephones today.

　　The telephone makes things easy in many ways. Especially, after the mobile telephone appears, communication of information becomes more easy and rapid. To students and people going out for business far away from their homes, the telephone can shorten the distance from their parents and wives and husbands and children. Thus they will get comfort in mind whenever they are homesick or they run into trouble. With the help of the telephone, people can keep in touch with anyone at any time and any place for urgent help. In such a case, the telephone is especially important. When we read an advertisement in a newspaper or watch it on TV, we can ask for more information of a product through the telephone and even place an order.

　　All in all, the telephone is so helpful that we can say that nowadays we can not live without the telephone in our daily life. We will further improve the performance of the telephone so as to create better conditions for its development.

　　經典諺語積累

　　Every little helps a mickle.

　　聚沙成塔，集腋成裘。李華在校學習成績很好。他做完作業后喜歡看電視。他的父親不允許他看電視，怕李華會因看電視而影響功課。李華卻不這么認為。

　　學生習作·外教批改

　　Li Hua is one of the top students in his school. He likes watching TV，but his fatherdisagrees1 disapproves for fear that it would2 will make his study3 studies suffer. However，Li Hua holds a different view.

　　He insists that watching TV shouldn’t be banned completely. He thinks4 believes that he won’t get addicted to it. If one 5 he can cope with balance his study studies in harmony with entertainment in a proper way6 ，his study grades won’t be affected at all.

　　It is also his belief that TV can even benefit him a lot.It_can_not_only7 Not only can it keep him informed about the8

　　national and international current affairs，but it can also provide profound knowledge，thus broadening his horizons.

　　What Li Hua believes is that TV itself is not a bad thing as long as people who watch it don’t abandon themselves to it. Therefore，he intends to have_a_word9 talk with his father to convey his ideas.

　　旁　批

　　1．disagree不能用來描述某人的行為，應該用disapprove(不贊成)。

　　2．這是真實條件句，因此要用will而不是would。

　　3．他在學習不止一門學科，因此這里應該用studies而不是study。

　　4．在本句中，think暗示他不肯定，believe更恰當，可以表示他肯定自己不會沉溺于看電視。

　　5．one是一個非常正式的詞，現在不常用。如果用one，整個句子其他部分應與其保持一致。由于句子的其余部分都使用了he，那么整個句子應該與he保持一致。

　　6．這里只要說cope(妥善地處理)就足夠了。如果他妥善處理(copes)，那么就一定是以恰當的方式(the proper way)去做。

　　7．改過之后的詞序更好，以免與cannot混淆。

　　8．用the多余。

　　9．這是一個很好的短語，但是用在這里不太合適，因為何平是晚輩。如果父親和兒子說話用have a word是可以的，但反之就不禮貌。這里可以改寫成He intends to talk with his father...。這是一篇非常優秀的作文。作者完全回答了題目的要求，并且使用了許多對這個程度的學生來說較為復雜的句型結

　　構和極好的詞匯，如profound，broaden horizons，abandon，intend，harmony，banned，insist等。只是你應該在使用一個單詞之前確定自己理解它的確切高分作文秘訣之十二：使用正確的標點符號。例如：

　　Instead of (不要說：)I believe with my hard work my dream to become a biologist will come true.

　　Use (要說：)I believe，with my hard work，my dream to become a biologist will come true.

　　Instead of (不要說：)Although I am good at maths.I like English very much.

　　Use (要說：)Although I am good at maths，I like English very much.

　　Instead of (不要說：)He is a good-looking tall muscular man.

　　Use (要說：)He is a good-looking，tall，muscular man.

　　你所在的城市每年在元宵節夜晚都會舉辦一場大約30分鐘的焰火晚會，耗資達150萬元，市民對此議論紛紛。下表是某報對市民進行調查的結果：不同的觀點

　　原因

　　32%贊成

　　1.推動消費，促進經濟發展2.增加節日氣氛，給市民帶來娛樂

　　68%不贊成

　　1.城市建設不完善，需要資金投入2.造成空氣污染，對環境有害

　　請結合表格內容以“Is it wise to celebrate the Lantern Festival with fireworks？”為題寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文。

　　___________________________________________________________________________

　　參考范文：

　　Is it wise to celebrate the Lantern Festival with fireworks?

　　In my city，there is an annual firework display on the night of the Lantern Festival. The citizens have different opinions about it.

　　According to a recent survey,32% of the citizens approve of setting off fireworks to celebrate the festival. They say the production of fireworks helps increase consumption and promotes economic growth. And the display offers relaxation and excitement to the citizens，which improves the festival atmosphere.

　　However，other 68% disagree. For one thing，it’s a waste of money. The firework display lasts only 30 minutes，yet it costs about 1.5 million yuan，which can be used for the city construction. For another，while the fireworks are beautiful to look at，they cause air pollution，which is bad to the environment.

　　高考考綱詞匯記憶

　　重點單詞defence (美defense)?[di'fens]

　　n. & v. 防御；

　　defend?[d??fend] vt. 防守；

　　degree?[d??ɡri?] n. 程度；；

　　delay?[d??le?] v.& n. 拖延，，，；

　　delete?[d??li?t] v. 刪去

　　deliberately?[d??l?b?r?tl?] ad.故意,蓄意,存心

　　delicate?[?del?k?t] a.易損的，易碎的

　　delicious?[d??l???s] a. 美味的，

　　delight?[d??la?t] n. 快樂；

　　delighted?[di'laitid] a. 高興的，

　　deliver?[d??l?v?(r)] vt. 投遞（，）

　　demand?[d??mɑ?nd; (US) d??m?nd] vt.

　　dentist?[?dent?st] n. 牙科醫生 

　　department(縮Dept.) [d??pɑ?tm?nt] n. 部門；（），；（）

　　department -store?[d??pɑ?tm?nt-st??(r)] n. 百貨商場

　　departure?[d??pɑ?t??(r)] n. 離開，

　　depend?[d??pend] vi. 依靠，，；

　　deposit?[d??p?z?t] v. / n. 訂金，押金，放下，放置，儲存

　　depth?[depθ] n. 深，

　　describe?[d??skra?b] vt. 描寫，

　　description [d??skr?p?(?)n] n. 描述，

　　desert?[d??z??t] n. 沙漠 vt. 舍棄；

　　deserve?[d??z??v] v.（），

　　design?[d??za?n] n.& vt. n. 設計，，，

　　desire?[d??za??(r)] vt. & n. 要求；

　　desk?[desk] n. 書桌，

　　desperate?[?desp?r?t] a.（），，

　　dessert?[d??z??t] n. 甜點

　　destination?[dest??ne??(?)n] n.目的地，

　　destroy?[d??str??] vt. 破壞，

　　detective?[d??tekt?v] n. 偵探

　　determination?[d?t??m??ne??(?)n] n. 決心

　　determine?[d??t??m?n] vt. 決定；

　　develop?[d??vel?p] v. （）；（）；（）； vt. 沖洗（）

　　development?[d??vel?pm?nt] n. ，，，

　　devote?[d??v??t] vt. 把…奉獻, 把…專用（）

　　devotion?[d??v???(?)n] n. 奉獻，重點短語

　　be alike/similar to與…相同，與…相似 be all ears全神貫注地傾聽著 be attentive to 集中注意， 對…關懷 be aware of知道，意識到，認識到 be beneficial to 有利于，有益于 be well(better) off(更)富有 be/get used/accustomed to 習慣于 be born in/on/of? 源于；出生于 be bound for準備到…去；開往 be busy with?忙于… be capable of有做出(某事)傾向的 be/get caught in遭遇上，被困 be certain（sure）of 確信，肯定 be composed of/made up of?由…組成 be concerned with 關心，掛念；從事于 be considerate of?體諒…，替…著想 be disagreeable to 不合…意；對…發脾氣 be eager for sth.?渴求某事物 be envious of? 羨慕(或忌妒) be equal to 等于，相當于 be essential to 對…不可缺少 be familiar to sb為…所熟悉 be familiar with對…熟悉 be fed up with 對…感到厭煩，吃得過飽 be fond of愛好 be friends with 與…交友(友好) be full of 充滿 be good at?善于，擅長于 be good to對…好；對…很慈善 be hard on sb.過于嚴厲對待某人 be ignorant of 對…無知(不了解) be in fashion (人、物)合于時尚 be in for 參加(競賽、考試等) be in love with? 跟…戀愛 be in the habit of有…習慣(或脾氣) be jealous of 嫉妒… be known as以…知名；被認為是 be known for? 因…而眾所周知