高考英語選擇題突破(7)

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高考英語選擇題突破(7)

  七

  1. — Why were you not at the concert last night?

  — I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.

  A. watched

  B. was watching

  C. have watched

  D. had watched

  選B。本題考查時態(tài)。過去進行時表示過去某段時間正在進行的動作。

  2. Some college students are see doing

  work they ca find to support themselves.

  A. that

  B. which

  C. whatever

  D. no matter what

  選C。此題考查whatever=anything that,相當于一個定語從句。選項A需在that 前加anything,其他選項均不符合題意。

  3. I can’t find my watch. I must have

  it in the hotel.

  A. lost

  B. missed

  C. left

  D. forgotten

  選C。D較有一定的干擾性。按照漢語習慣“我一定是把它忘在賓館了”,但forget 意思是“忘記”,表示沒有記住,因此應用表示“遺留在”的“l(fā)eave”。選項A、B有一定干擾性,lose和miss表示“丟失;不見了”,因此不合題意。

  4. It is thought that one billion people I the world,

  is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.

  A. if

  B. that

  C. which

  D. what

  選B。句中“half the world’s workers”是對“one billion people in the world” 的補充說明, “that is”是 “that is to say”的省略說法,是插入語,that 并不是引導非限制性定語從句的,如果在 “that is”后加個逗號則更清楚,應選B。

  5. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper

  and

  to the readers.

  A. balanced; interested

  B. balancing; interesting

  C. balanced; interesting

  D. balancing; interested

  選C。balanced 在此是過去分作賓補,意為“平衡的”;interesting 作形容詞修飾物,interested 修飾人。

  6. The river,

  the bank are covered with trees, is very long.

  A. whose

  B. which

  C. of which

  D. which of

  選C。名詞或代詞+關系代詞whom / which可以引導非限定性定語從句。表示部分與整體的關系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the bank =the bank of which = whose bank, 因此答案為C。

  7. —Your name again, please?

  .

  —It’s Bell Green.

  A. I didn’t quite catch you

  B. I couldn’t quite catch you

  C. I don’t hear you

  D. It’s your name

  選A。讓對方重復其姓名,是因為沒有聽清(表示事實)。catch此處意為“聽清”。B項是干擾項,說話人要表述的是“剛才沒有聽清”,而不是“不能聽清”。

  8. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any

  .

  A. idea

  B. meaning

  C. sense

  D. point

  選C。make sense是習語,意為“有道理”、“意義清楚”。

  9. I am in

  charge of the class which was in

  charge of my wife.

  A. 不填;theB. 不填;不填

   C. the; 不填D. the; the

  選A。in charge of 的意思是“負責”、“管理”,其主語通常是人;in the charge of 的意思是“由……負責或管理”,其主語通常是物。

  10. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

  —If you keep still, you can sit at

  end.

  A. neither

  B. each

  C. either any

  選C。either 表示二者選一;each表二者或二者以上的每一個;neither表示兩者都不,也不;any 表示任何一個。

  11.After the new technique was introduced the factory produced

  cars in 1994 as the year before.

  A. as twice many

  B. as many twice

  C. twice as many

  D. twice as

  選C。倍數(shù)表達式:A+ be+倍數(shù)+ as +adj. / adv. (原級)+as +B。又如:The book is ten times as thick as that one。

  12. I think whoever makes

  contributions to the company than the others should get

  income.

  A. greater; a highest

  B. more greater; a higher

  C. greater; the highest

  D. more greater; the higher

  選C。more 不可修飾級,排除B和D。greater … than the others 是最高級意義,后面也用最高級,且最高前要用定冠詞the。

  13. Terribly sorry, I came home at last. I

  of the supermarket

  so crowded.

  A. should have thought; being

  B. should think; being

  C. could have thought; was

  D. could think; was

  選A。think of的賓語應為動詞,排除C、D兩項;由一個句子可知,事情發(fā)生過去,后悔自己不該去超市,因為人太多,故應選擇should have done 結構,表示對過去事情的虛擬。

  14. Reading

  the lines, I would say that the government are more worried than they will admit.

  A. behind

  B. between

  C. along

  D. among

  選B。read between the lines為習語,指讀出字里行間言外之意。

  15. At that time, he spent as much time as he can

  the ancient status which would be sank in the river.

  A. paint

  B. to paint

  C. painting

  D. painted

  選C。spend as…as one can doing sth. “花可能多的時間來某事”。

  16. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night?

  —I

  my painting and was starting to take a bath.

  A. have already finished

  B. was finishing

  C. had just finished

  D. was going to finish

  選C。由“我要 洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。

  17. I’m afraid nobody but his parents or Jim, his best friend, _____ the secret.

  A. are going to tell

  B. have told

  C. has told

  D. have been told

  選C。該題涉及到主謂一致的問題。 當主語是單數(shù)形式時,后面跟(together) with, as well as ,but, except, rather than等詞語,無論這些詞語后面帶復數(shù)形式還是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞仍然用單數(shù),故正確答案為C. nobody是不定代詞,應該看作單數(shù)。本句可以理解為“除了他父母或Jim, 沒有人說出這個秘密”。

  18. ______ won’t be long ______ National Day comes.

  A. There…since

  B. This…ago

  C. It…before

  D. That…after

  選C。It won’t be long before…

  意思是“不過多久就……”,是一個固定短語。

  19. I wonder ______ you were doing last night.

  A. it was what that

  B. what was it that

  C. that what it was

  D. what it was that

  選D。 本題強調特殊疑問詞。賓語從句用陳述句語序。其中特殊疑問詞在句中做賓語從句的賓語。

  20. He said it was _____ impossible to buy the novel which was _____ worth reading.

  A. very…very

  B. very…quite

  C. much…much

  D. quite…well

  選D。 impossible, right, wrong等無等級形容詞只能用quite /completely修飾。

  七

  1. — Why were you not at the concert last night?

  — I ______ a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.

  A. watched

  B. was watching

  C. have watched

  D. had watched

  選B。本題考查時態(tài)。過去進行時表示過去某段時間正在進行的動作。

  2. Some college students are see doing

  work they ca find to support themselves.

  A. that

  B. which

  C. whatever

  D. no matter what

  選C。此題考查whatever=anything that,相當于一個定語從句。選項A需在that 前加anything,其他選項均不符合題意。

  3. I can’t find my watch. I must have

  it in the hotel.

  A. lost

  B. missed

  C. left

  D. forgotten

  選C。D較有一定的干擾性。按照漢語習慣“我一定是把它忘在賓館了”,但forget 意思是“忘記”,表示沒有記住,因此應用表示“遺留在”的“l(fā)eave”。選項A、B有一定干擾性,lose和miss表示“丟失;不見了”,因此不合題意。

  4. It is thought that one billion people I the world,

  is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.

  A. if

  B. that

  C. which

  D. what

  選B。句中“half the world’s workers”是對“one billion people in the world” 的補充說明, “that is”是 “that is to say”的省略說法,是插入語,that 并不是引導非限制性定語從句的,如果在 “that is”后加個逗號則更清楚,應選B。

  5. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper

  and

  to the readers.

  A. balanced; interested

  B. balancing; interesting

  C. balanced; interesting

  D. balancing; interested

  選C。balanced 在此是過去分作賓補,意為“平衡的”;interesting 作形容詞修飾物,interested 修飾人。

  6. The river,

  the bank are covered with trees, is very long.

  A. whose

  B. which

  C. of which

  D. which of

  選C。名詞或代詞+關系代詞whom / which可以引導非限定性定語從句。表示部分與整體的關系,作用相當于whose+名詞,of which the bank =the bank of which = whose bank, 因此答案為C。

  7. —Your name again, please?

  .

  —It’s Bell Green.

  A. I didn’t quite catch you

  B. I couldn’t quite catch you

  C. I don’t hear you

  D. It’s your name

  選A。讓對方重復其姓名,是因為沒有聽清(表示事實)。catch此處意為“聽清”。B項是干擾項,說話人要表述的是“剛才沒有聽清”,而不是“不能聽清”。

  8. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any

  .

  A. idea

  B. meaning

  C. sense

  D. point

  選C。make sense是習語,意為“有道理”、“意義清楚”。

  9. I am in

  charge of the class which was in

  charge of my wife.

  A. 不填;theB. 不填;不填

   C. the; 不填D. the; the

  選A。in charge of 的意思是“負責”、“管理”,其主語通常是人;in the charge of 的意思是“由……負責或管理”,其主語通常是物。

  10. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

  —If you keep still, you can sit at

  end.

  A. neither

  B. each

  C. either any

  選C。either 表示二者選一;each表二者或二者以上的每一個;neither表示兩者都不,也不;any 表示任何一個。

  11.After the new technique was introduced the factory produced

  cars in 1994 as the year before.

  A. as twice many

  B. as many twice

  C. twice as many

  D. twice as

  選C。倍數(shù)表達式:A+ be+倍數(shù)+ as +adj. / adv. (原級)+as +B。又如:The book is ten times as thick as that one。

  12. I think whoever makes

  contributions to the company than the others should get

  income.

  A. greater; a highest

  B. more greater; a higher

  C. greater; the highest

  D. more greater; the higher

  選C。more 不可修飾級,排除B和D。greater … than the others 是最高級意義,后面也用最高級,且最高前要用定冠詞the。

  13. Terribly sorry, I came home at last. I

  of the supermarket

  so crowded.

  A. should have thought; being

  B. should think; being

  C. could have thought; was

  D. could think; was

  選A。think of的賓語應為動詞,排除C、D兩項;由一個句子可知,事情發(fā)生過去,后悔自己不該去超市,因為人太多,故應選擇should have done 結構,表示對過去事情的虛擬。

  14. Reading

  the lines, I would say that the government are more worried than they will admit.

  A. behind

  B. between

  C. along

  D. among

  選B。read between the lines為習語,指讀出字里行間言外之意。

  15. At that time, he spent as much time as he can

  the ancient status which would be sank in the river.

  A. paint

  B. to paint

  C. painting

  D. painted

  選C。spend as…as one can doing sth. “花可能多的時間來某事”。

  16. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night?

  —I

  my painting and was starting to take a bath.

  A. have already finished

  B. was finishing

  C. had just finished

  D. was going to finish

  選C。由“我要 洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。

  17. I’m afraid nobody but his parents or Jim, his best friend, _____ the secret.

  A. are going to tell

  B. have told

  C. has told

  D. have been told

  選C。該題涉及到主謂一致的問題。 當主語是單數(shù)形式時,后面跟(together) with, as well as ,but, except, rather than等詞語,無論這些詞語后面帶復數(shù)形式還是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞仍然用單數(shù),故正確答案為C. nobody是不定代詞,應該看作單數(shù)。本句可以理解為“除了他父母或Jim, 沒有人說出這個秘密”。

  18. ______ won’t be long ______ National Day comes.

  A. There…since

  B. This…ago

  C. It…before

  D. That…after

  選C。It won’t be long before…

  意思是“不過多久就……”,是一個固定短語。

  19. I wonder ______ you were doing last night.

  A. it was what that

  B. what was it that

  C. that what it was

  D. what it was that

  選D。 本題強調特殊疑問詞。賓語從句用陳述句語序。其中特殊疑問詞在句中做賓語從句的賓語。

  20. He said it was _____ impossible to buy the novel which was _____ worth reading.

  A. very…very

  B. very…quite

  C. much…much

  D. quite…well

  選D。 impossible, right, wrong等無等級形容詞只能用quite /completely修飾。

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