2024屆高考英語二輪專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練：（18）綜合演練 綜合模擬題組（3）
【綜合模擬題組三】
(限時(shí)：10分鐘)
1．—Do you have________ ready for the opening ceremony, Ted?
—No, we still need some volunteers.
A．everything
B．something
C．a(chǎn)nything
D．nothing
2．When the young man was shown the evidence, he ________ and told everything he had done to the police.
A．broke up
B．broke away
C．broke off
D．broke down
3．Travelling to different time zones often ________ one's body clock.
A．manages
B．a(chǎn)djusts
C．controls
D．disturbs
4．She stood at the corner, remaining silent,
________her heart beating fast and her spirits low.
A．a(chǎn)lthough
B．but
C．with
D．for
5．The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years________ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.
A．to plan
B．to planting
C．plant
D．planting
6．He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.
A．to have been badly treated
B．treating badly
C．to be treated badly
D．being badly treated
7．You cannot take back your words ________ they are out of your mouth.
A．before
B．whether
C．once
D．while
8．It puzzles the scientists ________ some mammals produce their young ________ others lay eggs.
A．that; while
B．what; while
C．that; as
D．what; as
9．Being a Chinese, I feel proud of my country and the contributions ________have been made to the world culture.
A．that
B．what
C．it
D．one
10．It's wise of you to make an ________ with Doctor Evans first in case he is not available.
A．a(chǎn)ppointment
B．a(chǎn)greement
C．a(chǎn)dmission
D．a(chǎn)ssumption
11．On ________ morning of March 14th, 2024, two vendors got into ________ fight after a quarrel inside the Shahuqiao Market in Changsha, 6 killed and several seriously injured.
A．/; the
B．the; a
C．the; the
D．a(chǎn); a
12．It ________be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A．may
B．couldn't
C．should
D．needn't
13．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.
A．takes off
B．is taking off
C．has taken off
D．took off
14．Many of us have a strange sense that we do remember the feeling as if we ________in a dream, but can't quite
recall the details.
A．a(chǎn)re flying
B．were flying
C．fly
D．would fly
15．—Jenny, I think I'll just have some coffee for a change.
—________. The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.
A．Change it, please
B．Never mind
C．With pleasure
D．Help yourself
【綜合模擬題組三】
1．A 考查代詞用法。句意：“特德，開幕式的一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？”“沒有，我們還需要若干志愿者。”everything一切事情；something某事；anything任何事情；nothing沒有東西或事情。根據(jù)句意可知此處指“所有工作(事情)”，用everything。故選A項(xiàng)。
2．D 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)年輕人看見證據(jù)的時(shí)候，他崩潰了，向警察說出了他做的一切。break up分手，解體；break away脫離；break off折斷； break down崩潰，瓦解。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。
3．D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：到不同的時(shí)區(qū)旅行會(huì)攪亂一個(gè)人的生物鐘。manage設(shè)法做到，管理；adjust調(diào)整，適應(yīng)；control控制；disturb打斷，打擾，攪亂。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。
4．C 考查介詞的用法。句意：她站在角落里，保持沉默，她的心跳很快，情緒低落。此處是“with＋賓語＋補(bǔ)語”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C項(xiàng)。
5．B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在過去的這些年里他在那個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)植樹所付出的時(shí)間和精力現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為很值得。該句考查短語devote one's … to sth/to doing sth，其中to是介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B項(xiàng)。
6．A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他宣稱昨天在超市購物的時(shí)候被不友好地對待了。claim后面接不定式作賓語，因?yàn)檫@件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用不定式的完成式，而且這里表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式。故選A項(xiàng)。
7．C 考查連詞。句意：一旦話從你的嘴里說出，就不能收回了。before在……之前；whether是否；once一旦；while然而。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句是條件關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。
8．A 考查主語從句和連詞。句意：讓一些科學(xué)家困惑的是一些哺乳動(dòng)物生產(chǎn)下一代，而另外一些卻產(chǎn)卵。本句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，that在主語從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起引導(dǎo)作用；第二空while表示對比關(guān)系，意為“然而，而”，故選A項(xiàng)。
9．A 考查定語從句。句意：作為一個(gè)中國人，我為我的國家及它對世界文化做出的貢獻(xiàn)感到自豪。先行詞是the contributions，定語從句中缺少主語，用that或which引導(dǎo)，故選A項(xiàng)。
10．A 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你先預(yù)約埃文斯醫(yī)生是明智之舉，以防他沒有時(shí)間。appointment任命，約定；agreement同意，協(xié)議；admission進(jìn)入，加入；assumption假定，設(shè)想。make an appointment with sb與某人約定。
11．B 考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指March 14th,2024的“上午”，故用定冠詞；第二空根據(jù)after a quarrel可知表示泛指，故選B項(xiàng)。get into a fight大打出手，大動(dòng)干戈。
12．B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)掌握了很多單詞，所以，引起你練習(xí)中出現(xiàn)問題的不可能是詞匯。may也許；couldn't不可能；should應(yīng)當(dāng)；needn't不需要。故選B項(xiàng)。
13．B 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：先生們，女士們，請系好安全帶，飛機(jī)馬上就要起飛了。根據(jù)句意可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來，take off可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，故選B項(xiàng)。
14．B 考查虛擬語氣。句意：我們當(dāng)中很多人都有這樣的奇怪感覺，我們確實(shí)能記起的感覺，就好像我們在夢中飛翔，但是卻不能清楚地回憶起細(xì)節(jié)。“在夢中飛翔”是一種不真實(shí)的情況，故用虛擬語氣。
15．D 考查交際用語。句意：“珍妮，我想換成咖啡。”“請便。昨天我買的咖啡在櫥柜里。”Change it，please.不符合英語表達(dá)；Never mind.沒關(guān)系。With pleasure.很樂意。Help yourself.自便。選D項(xiàng)。
【綜合模擬題組三】
(限時(shí)：10分鐘)
1．—Do you have________ ready for the opening ceremony, Ted?
—No, we still need some volunteers.
A．everything
B．something
C．a(chǎn)nything
D．nothing
2．When the young man was shown the evidence, he ________ and told everything he had done to the police.
A．broke up
B．broke away
C．broke off
D．broke down
3．Travelling to different time zones often ________ one's body clock.
A．manages
B．a(chǎn)djusts
C．controls
D．disturbs
4．She stood at the corner, remaining silent,
________her heart beating fast and her spirits low.
A．a(chǎn)lthough
B．but
C．with
D．for
5．The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years________ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.
A．to plan
B．to planting
C．plant
D．planting
6．He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.
A．to have been badly treated
B．treating badly
C．to be treated badly
D．being badly treated
7．You cannot take back your words ________ they are out of your mouth.
A．before
B．whether
C．once
D．while
8．It puzzles the scientists ________ some mammals produce their young ________ others lay eggs.
A．that; while
B．what; while
C．that; as
D．what; as
9．Being a Chinese, I feel proud of my country and the contributions ________have been made to the world culture.
A．that
B．what
C．it
D．one
10．It's wise of you to make an ________ with Doctor Evans first in case he is not available.
A．a(chǎn)ppointment
B．a(chǎn)greement
C．a(chǎn)dmission
D．a(chǎn)ssumption
11．On ________ morning of March 14th, 2024, two vendors got into ________ fight after a quarrel inside the Shahuqiao Market in Changsha, 6 killed and several seriously injured.
A．/; the
B．the; a
C．the; the
D．a(chǎn); a
12．It ________be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.
A．may
B．couldn't
C．should
D．needn't
13．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.
A．takes off
B．is taking off
C．has taken off
D．took off
14．Many of us have a strange sense that we do remember the feeling as if we ________in a dream, but can't quite
recall the details.
A．a(chǎn)re flying
B．were flying
C．fly
D．would fly
15．—Jenny, I think I'll just have some coffee for a change.
—________. The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.
A．Change it, please
B．Never mind
C．With pleasure
D．Help yourself
【綜合模擬題組三】
1．A 考查代詞用法。句意：“特德，開幕式的一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？”“沒有，我們還需要若干志愿者。”everything一切事情；something某事；anything任何事情；nothing沒有東西或事情。根據(jù)句意可知此處指“所有工作(事情)”，用everything。故選A項(xiàng)。
2．D 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)年輕人看見證據(jù)的時(shí)候，他崩潰了，向警察說出了他做的一切。break up分手，解體；break away脫離；break off折斷； break down崩潰，瓦解。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。
3．D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：到不同的時(shí)區(qū)旅行會(huì)攪亂一個(gè)人的生物鐘。manage設(shè)法做到，管理；adjust調(diào)整，適應(yīng)；control控制；disturb打斷，打擾，攪亂。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。
4．C 考查介詞的用法。句意：她站在角落里，保持沉默，她的心跳很快，情緒低落。此處是“with＋賓語＋補(bǔ)語”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C項(xiàng)。
5．B 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在過去的這些年里他在那個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)植樹所付出的時(shí)間和精力現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為很值得。該句考查短語devote one's … to sth/to doing sth，其中to是介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B項(xiàng)。
6．A 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他宣稱昨天在超市購物的時(shí)候被不友好地對待了。claim后面接不定式作賓語，因?yàn)檫@件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用不定式的完成式，而且這里表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式。故選A項(xiàng)。
7．C 考查連詞。句意：一旦話從你的嘴里說出，就不能收回了。before在……之前；whether是否；once一旦；while然而。根據(jù)句意可知前后分句是條件關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。
8．A 考查主語從句和連詞。句意：讓一些科學(xué)家困惑的是一些哺乳動(dòng)物生產(chǎn)下一代，而另外一些卻產(chǎn)卵。本句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，that在主語從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起引導(dǎo)作用；第二空while表示對比關(guān)系，意為“然而，而”，故選A項(xiàng)。
9．A 考查定語從句。句意：作為一個(gè)中國人，我為我的國家及它對世界文化做出的貢獻(xiàn)感到自豪。先行詞是the contributions，定語從句中缺少主語，用that或which引導(dǎo)，故選A項(xiàng)。
10．A 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你先預(yù)約埃文斯醫(yī)生是明智之舉，以防他沒有時(shí)間。appointment任命，約定；agreement同意，協(xié)議；admission進(jìn)入，加入；assumption假定，設(shè)想。make an appointment with sb與某人約定。
11．B 考查冠詞的用法。第一空特指March 14th,2024的“上午”，故用定冠詞；第二空根據(jù)after a quarrel可知表示泛指，故選B項(xiàng)。get into a fight大打出手，大動(dòng)干戈。
12．B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)掌握了很多單詞，所以，引起你練習(xí)中出現(xiàn)問題的不可能是詞匯。may也許；couldn't不可能；should應(yīng)當(dāng)；needn't不需要。故選B項(xiàng)。
13．B 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：先生們，女士們，請系好安全帶，飛機(jī)馬上就要起飛了。根據(jù)句意可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來，take off可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，故選B項(xiàng)。
14．B 考查虛擬語氣。句意：我們當(dāng)中很多人都有這樣的奇怪感覺，我們確實(shí)能記起的感覺，就好像我們在夢中飛翔，但是卻不能清楚地回憶起細(xì)節(jié)。“在夢中飛翔”是一種不真實(shí)的情況，故用虛擬語氣。
15．D 考查交際用語。句意：“珍妮，我想換成咖啡。”“請便。昨天我買的咖啡在櫥柜里。”Change it，please.不符合英語表達(dá)；Never mind.沒關(guān)系。With pleasure.很樂意。Help yourself.自便。選D項(xiàng)。
