山東省2024屆高三外研版英語(yǔ)單元測(cè)試Book7 Module2《Highlights of My Senior Year》Word版含解析

　　山東省2024高三外研版英語(yǔ)單元測(cè)試

　　Module 2

　　Book7

　　Module 2Highlights of My Senior Year

　　（時(shí)間：50

　　分?jǐn)?shù)：100）

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空　

　　1．The present situation is very complex，

　　so I think it will take me some time to ________ its reality.

　　A. make up

　　B．figure out

　　C．look through D．put off

　　2．With all the problems solved，

　　Jessica ________herself into the chair with a small sigh of relief.

　　A．settled

　　B．sat

　　C．sank

　　D．lay

　　3．—Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.

　　—________，

　　and so did I.

　　A．So she had

　　B．So had she

　　C．So she did

　　D．So did she

　　4．—Will $200 ________？

　　—I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.

　　A．count

　　B．satisfy

　　C．fit

　　D．do

　　5．Would you please get my films________at the photo studio tomorrow morning？

　　A．finished

　　B．developed

　　C．wash

　　D．finish

　　6．Some of the students have already learned enough French to ________ a conversation with a native French speaker.

　　A．hold on

　　B．keep on

　　C．go on

　　D．carry on

　　7．We should follow the ________ in a foreign country we are visiting.

　　A．habits

　　B．customs

　　C．tradition

　　D．practice

　　8．________，

　　better times may be ahead.

　　A．Come up

　　B．Hold up

　　C．Cheer up

　　D．Light up

　　9．—Excuse me，

　　could you tell me where I could make a call？

　　—Sorry，

　　I'm a stranger here.

　　—________.

　　A．Thanks a lot

　　B．That's a pity

　　C．Thanks anyway

　　D．I'm sorry to hear that

　　10. Had it been possible I would have gone to the movies but I________ busy.

　　A．had been

　　B．a(chǎn)m

　　C．was

　　D．would be

　　Ⅱ.完形填空Most adults want to return to their childhood，

　　because they believe how happy it is to be a child. But they forget that times have changed a great deal，

　　and they never honestly change places with a child. Think of the years at __11__： the year spent living in __12__ fear of examinations and school reports. Every movement you made was __13__ by some adults. Think of the __14__ when you had to go to bed early，

　　you had to eat __15__ things that were supposed to be good for you. Remember how “gentle” __16__ was given to you with words like“If you don't do what I say，

　　I will…”. I'm sure you will __17__ forget！

　　__18__，

　　these are only part of children's trouble. No matter how kind and loving parents may be，

　　children often __19__ from some terrible and illogical fears since they can't understand the world around them. They often have such __20__ in the dark or in the dream. __21__ can share their fears with other adults while children have to face their fears __22__.

　　But the most __23__ part of childhood is the period when you begin to go out of it，

　　the period when you go into __24__. Teenagers start to be __25__ their parents and this causes them great unhappiness. There is a complete __26__ of self-confidence during this time. Adolescents pay much attention to their appearance and the __27__ they make on others. They feel shy，

　　awkward and clumsy(笨拙的). __28__ are strong but hearts are easily broken. Teenagers __29__ moments of great happiness or black despair，

　　__30__ through this period，

　　adults seem to be more unkind than ever.

　　11．A.home

　　B．schoolC．table

　　D．hand

　　12．A.content

　　B．forgetfulC．a(chǎn)bsurd

　　D．constant

　　13．A.observed

　　B．disturbedC．stopped

　　D．a(chǎn)ppreciated

　　14．A.pleasure

　　B．goodsC．time

　　D．fun

　　15．A.delicious

　　B．nutritiousC．tasty

　　D．hateful

　　16．A.pressure

　　B．careC．issue

　　D．exploration

　　17．A.ever

　　B．neverC．still

　　D．somewhat

　　18．A.Thus

　　B．As a resultC．Even so

　　D．Above all

　　19．A.suffer B．freeC．die

　　D．differ

　　20．A.views

　　B．fearsC．regrets

　　D．spirits

　　21．A.Children

　　B．ExpertsC．Adults

　　D．Teenagers

　　22．A.regularly

　　B．a(chǎn)loneC．doubtfully

　　D．comfortably

　　23．A.painful

　　B．reliableC．inspiring

　　D．imaginary

　　24．A.adulthood

　　B．a(chǎn)dolescenceC．youth

　　D．period

　　25．A.in

　　B．throughC．for

　　D．a(chǎn)gainst

　　26．A.need

　　B．shortC．lack

　　D．a(chǎn)bundance

　　27．A.expression

　　B．explanationC．possession

　　D．impression

　　28．A.Bones

　　B．FeelingsC．Wills D．Ideas

　　29．A.ensure

　　B．indicateC．experience

　　D．comfort

　　30．A.and

　　B．butC．even

　　D．instead

　　Ⅲ. 閱讀理解[2011·天津卷]Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.

　　What to Expect

　　The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

　　Accommodation Zones

　　Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2，

　　3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.

　　Meal Plans Available

　　◇ Continental Breakfast

　　◇ Breakfast and Dinner

　　◇ Breakfast，

　　Packed Lunch and Dinner

　　It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice，

　　cereal(谷物類(lèi)食品)，

　　bread and tea or coffee. Cheese，

　　fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert，

　　fruit and coffee.

　　Friends

　　If you wish to invite a friend over to visit，

　　you must first ask your host’s permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.

　　Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes

　　Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student.However，

　　it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.

　　31．The passage is probably written for________.

　　A．hosts willing to receive foreign students

　　B．foreigners hoping to build British culture

　　C．travellers planning to visit families in London

　　D．English learners applying to live in English homes

　　32．Which of the following will the host provide？

　　A. Room cleaning.

　　B. Medical care.

　　C. Free transport.

　　D. Physical training.

　　33．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3？

　　A．Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.

　　B．The business centre of London is in Zone 1.

　　C．Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.

　　D．Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.

　　34．According to the passage，

　　what does Continental Breakfast include？

　　A．Dessert and coffee.

　　B．Fruit and vegetables.

　　C．Bread and fruit juice.

　　D．Cereal and cold meat.

　　35．Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation？

　　A．To experience a warmer family atmosphere.

　　B．To enrich their knowledge of English.

　　C．To entertain friends as they like.

　　D．To enjoy much more freedom.

　　B

　　An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (歸因于) the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.

　　Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at Alevel were also up.

　　Professor John Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecturer at St Andrews University, said his firstyear lectures — which are open to students from all departments — were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.

　　“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it.One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hash’ t traditionally done，” he added.

　　University applications rose 7% last year, but there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the public sector(部門(mén)), which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.

　　A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.

　　Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’ s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty. ”

　　36．Professor John Beath’ s lectures are________.

　　A. given in a traditional way

　　B. connected with the present situation

　　C. open to both students and their parents

　　D. warmly received by economists

　　．Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their________.

　　A. greater stability

　　B. higher pay

　　C. fewer applications

　　D. better reputation

　　．In the opinion of most parents，________.

　　A. economics should be the focus of school teaching

　　B. more students should be admitted to universities

　　C. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened

　　D. children should solve financial problems themselves

　　39．According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters ________.

　　A. wiser in money management

　　B. have access to better equipment

　　C. confident about their future careers

　　D. get jobs in Child Trust Funds

　　．What’ s the main idea of the text?

　　A. Universities have received more applications.

　　B. Economics is attracting an increasing number of students.

　　C. College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty.

　　D. Parents are concerned with children’ s subject selecttion.

　　第二節(jié) 寫(xiě)作（滿分30分）

　　假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生張華，班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)一名同學(xué)李明，他一時(shí)無(wú)法融入新的班集體中，感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封信：

　　幫他分析原因

　　給他提出建議

　　陳述你幫助他的具體打算

　　注意：詞數(shù)120~150

　　Dear Li Ming,

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Best regards

　　Zhang Hua

　　答案與解析

　　Ⅰ.1.B　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：現(xiàn)在的情形太復(fù)雜了，我要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間弄清楚真實(shí)情況。make up組成，彌補(bǔ)；look through瀏覽；put off推遲；figure out想出來(lái)，弄清楚，故B項(xiàng)符合題意。

　　2．A　本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。settle (oneself) into/in/on, etc.(使)自己舒適地坐下；sit是不及物動(dòng)詞；sink可以表示“(尤指疲倦地)坐下”，是不及物動(dòng)詞；lie也是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“躺”。

　　3．C　根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境及答句的意思可知，她的確在聚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心，故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　4．D　本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。do此處意為“行，可以，適合”。

　　5．B　本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。develop在句中的含義是“沖洗(膠卷)，顯影”。

　　6．D　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。選項(xiàng)A、B、C三個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)與題干中的“a conversation with a native French speaker”搭配不符合句意。carry on進(jìn)行，carry on a conversation with sb與某人進(jìn)行交談。hold on等一會(huì)，別掛斷；握住不放，堅(jiān)持住；keep on繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，繼續(xù)下去；go on繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，但其后不可直接接賓語(yǔ)，要與with連用或構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)go on to do sth。

　　7．B　本題考查名詞辨析。句意為：我們應(yīng)該遵守我們所訪問(wèn)國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。custom“風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣”，合乎題意。habit表示“(個(gè)人)習(xí)慣”；tradition傳統(tǒng)；practice常做的事或慣例。

　　8．C　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。come up被提到，被考慮，(問(wèn)題或困難)突然出現(xiàn)，長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽；hold up延誤，耽擱；cheer up高興起來(lái)，振作起來(lái)；light up(使)臉上露出喜悅或興奮。句意為：振作起來(lái)，好日子可能就在前面了。

　　9．C　本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景可知，對(duì)話發(fā)生在兩個(gè)陌生人之間，一人請(qǐng)求另一人幫忙，但因?yàn)槎际悄吧耍茨芴峁椭?duì)這種情景的回答，也要表示感謝，但常在thanks后面加上anyway 或all the same。