山東省2024屆高三外研版英語單元測試Book4 Module6《Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World》Word

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　　山東外研版2024屆一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元檢測必修 [限時：45分鐘]

　　.單項填空

　　1．Don't you think the tie is ________ good match for your skirt in ________ colour，

　　sir？

　　A．/； the

　　B．a(chǎn)； the

　　C．a(chǎn)；/

　　D．/； /

　　2．The ad says that one can lose 10 pounds in a week if using the products，

　　but I'm ________ about that.

　　A．concerned

　　B．sceptical

　　C．optimistic

　　D．a(chǎn)nxious

　　3．As she sounded________to tears， I stopped blaming her.

　　A．closely

　　B．close

　　C．next

　　D．nearly

　　4．The bell ________ the end of the period rang，

　　________ our heated discussion.

　　A．indicating；

　　interrupting

　　B．indicated； interrupting

　　C．indicating； interrupted

　　D．indicated；

　　interrupted

　　5．Although the wind has ________，

　　the rain remains steady，

　　so you still need a raincoat.

　　A．turned up

　　B．gone back

　　C．died down

　　D．blown out

　　6．—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

　　—Oh，

　　dear！ She ________ a lot of difficulties！

　　A．may go through

　　B．might go through

　　C．ought to have gone through

　　D．must have gone through

　　7．—I thought you wouldn't mind.

　　—Well，

　　as a matter of fact I________，

　　but you should have asked me first.

　　A．did

　　B．do

　　C．won't

　　D．don't

　　8．—Why weren’t you at the meeting？

　　—I ________ for a long distance call from my sister in America.

　　A．was waited

　　B．was waiting

　　C．has waited

　　D．have been waiting

　　9．I can't understand why you all ________ think that I did it.

　　A．shall

　　B．will

　　C．can

　　D．should

　　10．—Zhao Benshan's sketch(小品)at the Spring Festival Gala once again won the first prize.

　　—Yes. ________.

　　A．That's quite something

　　B．It's back in the news

　　C．You can't be serious

　　D．That sounds fine

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　I always remembered the first time I took part in an English composition competition. “Right！ Dean would be the __11__ of our class to participate in the English composition competition，” my classmates said.

　　I was too __12__ to speak when I heard what my classmates said. In order not to __13__ short of my classmates'__14__， I trained myself very hard for the hope of being the __15__ of the competition， which would take place a month later. I __16__ a lot of vocabulary， sentence structures and __17__ rules and read many good or renowned articles. Not having I __18__ pretty well， the day came. Every candidate __19__ me looked so well-prepared and __20__. “Only 1. 5 hours. Start，” a supervisor suddenly said. Seeing the __21__ “What do most teenagers concern nowadays？” I was nervous and got __22__ block. What's worse， other candidates had begun writing.

　　Moments later， I __23__ myself， took a deep breath， and began brainstorming ideas __24__ the topic. I quickly wrote down the composition structure， central theme， and __25__ necessary elements. As the finishing time was __26__， I tried my best to accelerate my writing. Unfortunately， __27__ my failure of time management， I left my composition incomplete. My final draft looked like a robot __28__ legs were broken.

　　The result came out two weeks later. To my surprise， I got the second prize！ All my classmates cheered for me. This encouraged me a lot. __29__ I was not the first prize winner， I could still __30__ pride and happiness spreading around me.

　　11．A.player

　　B．choice

　　C．representative

　　D．person

　　12．A.proud

　　B．delighted

　　C．nervous

　　D．surprised

　　13．A.get

　　B．be

　　C．lose

　　D．fall

　　14．A.promises

　　B．expectations

　　C．dreams

　　D．words

　　15．A.success

　　B．beater

　　C．winner

　　D．victory

　　16．A.memorized

　　B．copied

　　C．read

　　D．wrote

　　17．A.grammar

　　B．phrase

　　C．pattern

　　D．term

　　18．A.remembered

　　B．prepared

　　C．started

　　D．completed

　　19．A.besides

　　B．except

　　C．except for

　　D．a(chǎn)s well as

　　20．A.easy

　　B．nervous

　　C．interested

　　D．unconfident

　　21．A.problem

　　B．idea

　　C．topic

　　D．question

　　22．A.writer's

　　B．teacher's

　　C．thinker's

　　D．composer's

　　23．A.persuaded

　　B．said

　　C．encouraged

　　D．calmed

　　24．A.with

　　B．towards

　　C．a(chǎn)t

　　D．for

　　25．A.another

　　B．the other

　　C．other

　　D．others

　　26．A.approaching

　　B．a(chǎn)ccessing

　　C．finishing

　　D．ending

　　27．A.thanks for

　　B．due to

　　C．a(chǎn)s a result

　　D．on account

　　28．A.of which

　　B．which

　　C．whose

　　D．that

　　29．A.However

　　B．As a result

　　C．Worse still

　　D．Although

　　30．A.smell

　　B．touch

　　C．sense

　　D．realise

　　.閱讀理解

　　There has been an outpouring of love for a 23-year-old disabled woman whose dog was killed in front of her while a groomer(美容師)tried to trim(修剪)its claws.

　　Calls and e-mails came from as far away as the Upper Peninsula and Arizona as well as Oakland and Macomb counties，

　　offering Laurie Crouch，

　　who uses a wheelchair because of multiple sclerosis(硬化癥)，

　　everything from dogs to money，

　　such as that from Jason Daly of Roseville who said，

　　“I would like to buy her a new dog.”

　　A story about the death of Crouch’s pet，

　　Gooch，

　　was printed on the front page of Macomb Daily. Crouch said a groomer tied Gooch up with a collar，

　　and then she and a man sat on the dog to trim its nails.Gooch died after one claw was trimmed.

　　Crouch yelled at the groomer to stop when she saw Gooch was struggling to breathe，

　　but she said she was ignored. “If I could have walked，

　　I would have put my hands on her and pulled her off my dog and physically stopped her， but I can’t do that .” Gooch was not a trained service animal， but naturally helped Crouch by picking up things for her.

　　“This case is absolute animal abuse(虐待)， ”Larry Obrecht，

　　division manager of the Oakland County Animal Shelter in Auburn Hills，

　　said.

　　People who read the story contacted Oakland Press to offer help. A message，

　　from Rebecca Amett of Giggles N Wiggles Puppy Rescue in Roseville，

　　said， “We have puppies to donate…and want to help the young woman who lost her service dog.”

　　“When Gooch was with me I was happy ， ”Crouch said， “ I think I can be happy again but no animal can replace Gooch. There’s never going to be another Gooch out there but I think I will find a dog that can bring me joy again.”

　　31．What does the passage mainly tell us？

　　A．A disabled woman’s service dog.

　　B．A cruel groomer killed a disabled woman’s dog.

　　C．People’s love for a disabled woman who lost her dog.

　　D．A disabled woman loves to have the dog as company.

　　32．People called and emailed to________.

　　A．give their angry voice to the groomer

　　B．offer help and care to Laurie Crouch

　　C．tell Crouch how to punish the groomer

　　D．offer a cure for Crouch’s disease

　　33．Gooch died mainly because ________.

　　A．the groomer was careless

　　B．the groomer didn’t know how to trim the dog’s nails

　　C．the groomer sat on the dog with another man

　　D．the dog was wearing a collar

　　34．What do we know about Crouch’s dog？

　　A．It was a specially trained service dog.

　　B．It was trained to do many things for people.

　　C．It was Crouch’s only friend.

　　D．It could offer some help to Crouch.

　　.書面表達

　　高中生在成長的過程中會碰到一些煩惱。就這一話題班上正積極籌備召開一次主題班會，

　　請你依據(jù)下表進行必要的思考，

　　并用英語準備一篇到會發(fā)言的材料。詞數(shù)100左右。

　　煩惱解決辦法

　　相貌、體形不美不必在意

　　不被他人理解，

　　朋友少加強溝通

　　學(xué)習(xí)滯后，

　　壓力大？

　　零花錢不多？

　　注意：1.開頭已寫好，

　　不計入總詞數(shù)。

　　2.語言通順，

　　結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹。

　　Boys and girls，

　　We high school students do have some growing pains，

　　but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　答案及解析

　　Ⅰ.1.C　考查冠詞用法。 match在句中意為“匹配之物”，為可數(shù)名詞，in color“在顏色方面”，是固定搭配。

　　2．B　考查形容詞辨析。由but 表轉(zhuǎn)折可知對此持懷疑態(tài)度。sceptical懷疑的；concerned 擔(dān)心的； optimistic 樂觀的； anxious 焦急的。

　　3．B　come/be close to/near to(doing) sth.表示“差不多，幾乎(做)某事”。句意：因為她聽起來要哭了，我停止了對她的責(zé)備。

　　4．A　考查非謂語動詞。前面the bell與indicate 是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語；后面是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。

　　5．C　考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)題意可知“風(fēng)平息下來”。turn up出現(xiàn)，把……調(diào)大一些；go back 回去；blow out 吹滅燈火，輪胎爆裂；die down逐漸減弱。

　　D　考查情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。D項表示對過去肯定的推測。

　　7．D　從but…可看出空格處用否定，且是一般現(xiàn)在時。

　　B　考查動詞的時態(tài)。上文的語境是過去時間，下文表示過去時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作。

　　9．D　考查情態(tài)動詞。should此處表示驚訝、不理解等語氣，意為“竟然”。

　　10．A　考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境可推測“這的確了不起”，故選A。quite something 非同尋常，了不起。

　　. 11. C　作者參加英語寫作競賽，是代表全班參加的，用representative表示“代表”。

　　12. D　由于沒有想到會有這種情況，所以作者吃驚得說不出話來。

　　13. D　fall short of是固定搭配，意思是“低于預(yù)料/預(yù)期”。

　　14. B　和上面的fall short of組成搭配，表示“不辜負某人的期望”。

　　15. C　既然參加競賽，那就希望能夠在競賽中成為“獲勝者”。C符合語境。

　　16. A　根據(jù)常識，學(xué)習(xí)英語需要“記憶”詞匯、句型結(jié)構(gòu)和語法規(guī)則。故選A。

　　17. A　指“語法”規(guī)則。

　　18. B　從語境看，作者想表達時間過得快，還沒做好“準備”。

　　19. B　上文提到作者沒準備好，而別的選手看上去準備得很好，所以就“我”“例外”。此處是指不包括“我”在內(nèi)，所以用except。

　　20. A　既然說其他選手都準備好了，那么他們應(yīng)該是easy(輕松的)，而不應(yīng)該是nervous(緊張的)，interested(感興趣的)或unconfident (不自信的)。

　　21. C　根據(jù)后面引號內(nèi)的句子可以判斷，此空格是指這篇作文的話題，主題(topic)。

　　22. A　writer's block是固定短語，意思是“寫作的瓶頸”，作者在寫作時遇到了問題。

　　23. D　根據(jù)前面的描述，作者感到緊張，下面的took a deep breath說明作者在“使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來”。

　　24. D　for在這里表示“為”該話題理清思路。

　　25. C　前面沒有范圍限制，而且在這里作定語，所以用other。

　　26. A　因為下文說accelerate my writing，說明the finishing time“接近，臨近”了。

　　27. B　due to 說明原因。由于“我”沒有分配好時間。

　　28. C　此空考查語法知識。空格后面部分是定語從句，從句中缺少定語，所以用whose引導(dǎo)。of which可用作定語，但必須在legs前加the。

　　29. D　分析前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可以看出，該處表示的是讓步關(guān)系。所以選D。

　　30. C　sense指“通過感官意識到”，就是我們通常說的“感覺到”。

　　. 31.C　主旨大意題。綜合文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要敘述了人們對這位失去愛犬的殘疾女士的關(guān)愛。

　　32．B　細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段…everything from dogs to money，such as that from Jason Daly of Roseville who said，“I would like to buy her a new dog.”和倒數(shù)第二段可知B為正確答案。

　　33．C　細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段可知，寵物美容師和另外一個人坐在狗身上最終導(dǎo)致狗窒息而死。

　　34．D　細節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知，Cooch雖然沒有經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練，但能夠為Crouch撿起東西，提供給她一些幫助。

　　. One possible version：

　　Boys and girls，

　　We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are upset about our body shapes and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty that matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, which makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently, full of determination. Last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn to spend money!