2024屆高考英語二輪專題總復習精選綜合能力專練：單項填空6
2024屆高考英語二輪專題總復習精選綜合能力專練：單項填空6
Ⅰ．單項填空
1．Anyway，I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ______．
A．emotions
B．principles
C．regulations
D．opinions
2．The medicine is on sale everywhere．You can get it at ________ chemist’s．
A．each
B．some
C．another
D．any
3．She has already tried her best．Please don’t be too ________ about her job．
A．special
B．responsible
C．unusual
D．particular
4．—Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa?
—Yes，not only ________ his money， but he was nearly killed．
A．he lost
B．did he lose
C．he had lost
D．was he lost
5．When ________ about one of the biggest concerns today，many people mention the sharp rise in prices．
A．asking
B．to ask
C．having asked
D．asked
6．When I got on the bus，I ________ I had left my wallet at home．
A．was realizing
B．realized
C．have realized
D．would realize
7．If you ________ smoke，please go outside．(2011·大綱全國卷，8)
A．can
B．should
C．must
D．may
8．It is generally accepted that ________ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ________man．
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．the；the
D．a；/
9．—Oh，you sounded just like a native．
— ________，I still have trouble expressing myself．
A．Well，not quite
B．I don’t care
C．Yes，you’re right
D．I’m glad you like it
10．It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not．
A．whether
B．when
C．which
D．where
11．Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，________is a stupid thing to do in such weather．
A．this
B．that
C．what
D．which
12．No matter how ________，it is not necessarily lifelessA．a desert may be dry
B．dry a desert may be
C．may a desert be dry
D．dry may a desert be
13．________ around the fire，the tourists danced with the local people．
A．Gather
B．To gather
C．Gathering
D．To be gathering
14．All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home．
A．encourages
B．encourage
C．is encouraged
D．are encouraged
15．US President Barack Obama ________ a national speech at the 10th anniversary of 9/11 terror attacks．
A．addressed
B．delivered
C．spoke
D．recited
Ⅱ．完形填空
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan．One day，Mr．Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football．I couldn’t help__1__： me，play football? I was six feet tall and was not much__2__a hundred pounds in weight．I thought that they might just need__3__fool to increase the number of the players．However，he was persistent(堅持的) and__4__I joined the football team．That__5__to be one of my best decisions as a kid．
Our worst game__6__was the one against Crystal Falls．They beat us 56 to 6．Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__7__．We played them again when we were seniors．They__8__us again but the score was much more__9__，30 to 20．
Coach Ledy would not let that __10__again．He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back．And we did so in the last game we played before__11__．I had scored 6 points alone in the game．Coach Ledy praised me．It was a huge__12__for me．
Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldn’t__13__it without our team．The thing I learned through football was__14__．We won as a team and we__15__as a team．
I think Mr．Ledy would be__16__of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__17__at the University of Michigan．I’m__18__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him．I’ll __19__life’s final war with pain to win the victory；I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__20__working hard so as not to let him down．
1．A．shouting
B．screaming
C．laughing
D．applauding
2．A．up
B．over
C．more
D．out
3．A．another
B．other
C．some
D．any
4．A．immediately
B．secretly
C．personally
D．finally
5．A．took out
B．turned out
C．gave off
D．gave out
6．A．never
B．once
C．ever
D．again
7．A．game
B．team
C．story
D．score
8．A．won
B．met
C．beat
D．fought
9．A．accessible
B．comfortable
C．sensitive
D．acceptable
10．A．happen
B．succeed
C．spread
D．develop
11．A．liberation
B．closing
C．graduation
D．school
12．A．honor
B．hope
C．success
D．surprise
13．A．take
B．manage
C．solve
D．explain
14．A．courage
B．devotion
C．teamwork
D．contribution
15．A．united
B．appeared
C．prepared
D．lost
16．A．proud
B．fond
C．full
D．kind
17．A．time
B．record
C．date
D．ability
18．A．pleased
B．grateful
C．hopeful
D．loyal
19．A．fight
B．join
C．desire
D．enjoy
20．A．take on
B．put on
C．rely on
D．keep onⅢ．閱讀理解
In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased，and so has the number of injuries．It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year．Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008．
The study，published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine，found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008．The most common types of rock climbing-related injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭傷)．The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent)．Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74，with an average age of 26．The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries．
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall．The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall．Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower．
“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbing-related injury，” explained the study author Lara McKenzie，PhD，director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital．“This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries，demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers．”
1．Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?
A．The arm．
B．The ankle．
C．The knee．
D．The hand．
2．How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?
A．About 40,000．
B．About 30,000．
C．About 20,000．
D．About 10,000．
3．The severity of climbers’ fall-related injures is mainly related to ________．
A．the height of the fall
B．the climber’s age
C．the climber’s health conditions
D．the climber’s climbing experience
4．The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．
A．demands
B．prevents
C．proves
D．describes
5．The purpose of the passage is to ________．
A．show that rock climbing-related injuries have increased
B．tell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sport
C．warn readers of the danger of rock climbing
D．call on doctors to increase injury prevention efforts
答案
Ⅰ．1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．D15．B
Ⅱ．1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．C12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D Ⅲ．1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A
2024屆高考英語二輪專題總復習精選綜合能力專練：單項填空6
Ⅰ．單項填空
1．Anyway，I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ______．
A．emotions
B．principles
C．regulations
D．opinions
2．The medicine is on sale everywhere．You can get it at ________ chemist’s．
A．each
B．some
C．another
D．any
3．She has already tried her best．Please don’t be too ________ about her job．
A．special
B．responsible
C．unusual
D．particular
4．—Did you hear that Li Hua was robbed during his recent trip to South Africa?
—Yes，not only ________ his money， but he was nearly killed．
A．he lost
B．did he lose
C．he had lost
D．was he lost
5．When ________ about one of the biggest concerns today，many people mention the sharp rise in prices．
A．asking
B．to ask
C．having asked
D．asked
6．When I got on the bus，I ________ I had left my wallet at home．
A．was realizing
B．realized
C．have realized
D．would realize
7．If you ________ smoke，please go outside．(2011·大綱全國卷，8)
A．can
B．should
C．must
D．may
8．It is generally accepted that ________ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ________man．
A．a；a
B．a；the
C．the；the
D．a；/
9．—Oh，you sounded just like a native．
— ________，I still have trouble expressing myself．
A．Well，not quite
B．I don’t care
C．Yes，you’re right
D．I’m glad you like it
10．It is still under discussion ________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not．
A．whether
B．when
C．which
D．where
11．Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，________is a stupid thing to do in such weather．
A．this
B．that
C．what
D．which
12．No matter how ________，it is not necessarily lifelessA．a desert may be dry
B．dry a desert may be
C．may a desert be dry
D．dry may a desert be
13．________ around the fire，the tourists danced with the local people．
A．Gather
B．To gather
C．Gathering
D．To be gathering
14．All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home．
A．encourages
B．encourage
C．is encouraged
D．are encouraged
15．US President Barack Obama ________ a national speech at the 10th anniversary of 9/11 terror attacks．
A．addressed
B．delivered
C．spoke
D．recited
Ⅱ．完形填空
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan．One day，Mr．Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football．I couldn’t help__1__： me，play football? I was six feet tall and was not much__2__a hundred pounds in weight．I thought that they might just need__3__fool to increase the number of the players．However，he was persistent(堅持的) and__4__I joined the football team．That__5__to be one of my best decisions as a kid．
Our worst game__6__was the one against Crystal Falls．They beat us 56 to 6．Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__7__．We played them again when we were seniors．They__8__us again but the score was much more__9__，30 to 20．
Coach Ledy would not let that __10__again．He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back．And we did so in the last game we played before__11__．I had scored 6 points alone in the game．Coach Ledy praised me．It was a huge__12__for me．
Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldn’t__13__it without our team．The thing I learned through football was__14__．We won as a team and we__15__as a team．
I think Mr．Ledy would be__16__of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__17__at the University of Michigan．I’m__18__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him．I’ll __19__life’s final war with pain to win the victory；I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__20__working hard so as not to let him down．
1．A．shouting
B．screaming
C．laughing
D．applauding
2．A．up
B．over
C．more
D．out
3．A．another
B．other
C．some
D．any
4．A．immediately
B．secretly
C．personally
D．finally
5．A．took out
B．turned out
C．gave off
D．gave out
6．A．never
B．once
C．ever
D．again
7．A．game
B．team
C．story
D．score
8．A．won
B．met
C．beat
D．fought
9．A．accessible
B．comfortable
C．sensitive
D．acceptable
10．A．happen
B．succeed
C．spread
D．develop
11．A．liberation
B．closing
C．graduation
D．school
12．A．honor
B．hope
C．success
D．surprise
13．A．take
B．manage
C．solve
D．explain
14．A．courage
B．devotion
C．teamwork
D．contribution
15．A．united
B．appeared
C．prepared
D．lost
16．A．proud
B．fond
C．full
D．kind
17．A．time
B．record
C．date
D．ability
18．A．pleased
B．grateful
C．hopeful
D．loyal
19．A．fight
B．join
C．desire
D．enjoy
20．A．take on
B．put on
C．rely on
D．keep onⅢ．閱讀理解
In the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased，and so has the number of injuries．It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year．Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008．
The study，published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine，found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbing-related injuries between 1991 and 2008．The most common types of rock climbing-related injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭傷)．The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent)．Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74，with an average age of 26．The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries．
Falls were the primary reason for injury with over three-quarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall．The severity of fall-related injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall．Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower．
“We found that the climbers who fell from heights higher than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbing-related injury，” explained the study author Lara McKenzie，PhD，director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital．“This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries，demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers．”
1．Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?
A．The arm．
B．The ankle．
C．The knee．
D．The hand．
2．How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?
A．About 40,000．
B．About 30,000．
C．About 20,000．
D．About 10,000．
3．The severity of climbers’ fall-related injures is mainly related to ________．
A．the height of the fall
B．the climber’s age
C．the climber’s health conditions
D．the climber’s climbing experience
4．The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．
A．demands
B．prevents
C．proves
D．describes
5．The purpose of the passage is to ________．
A．show that rock climbing-related injuries have increased
B．tell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sport
C．warn readers of the danger of rock climbing
D．call on doctors to increase injury prevention efforts
答案
Ⅰ．1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．D15．B
Ⅱ．1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．C12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D Ⅲ．1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A
