2024高考英語二輪復習（完形填空）30分鐘限時訓練（1）
Ⅱ.完形填空
Words：300 難度系數(shù)：★★★ 建議用時：15分鐘
(2024·山東濰坊模擬)It’s a small gas station that has snacks，drinks，cigarettes，and candies.The young man behind the counter knows his __1__ by name and what they normally want to buy.He treats children and adults with equal __2__.He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is __3__.
One day，three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could，__4__ not intending to pay for it.He hit the “panic button” and then went over the counter and __5__ the front door.It was obvious they were homeless，and equally obvious that they weren’t going __6__ with their illgotten gains.They __7__ the food and simply crowded together in panic—knowing the police were __8__ the way.
Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn’t have to steal if they were that __9__.“We have food in the back，expired(到期) but still __10__ to eat.If you need food，you
__11__ have some.”
They were told to __12__ what they had dropped and put it back，then asked to straighten out the mess.They were doing just that __13__ the police arrived.The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer __14__.
This wasn’t what they had __15__.They were being treated as human beings who could
right the wrong they’d done.Shocked，they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.
Soon three __16__ people walked out with all the __17__ their arms could hold.They were __18__ that，if they needed to come back again，they were to ask and not just grab.
And then the young man went back to reading until the next customer came in.He would be the __19__ person in the world to claim he was a hero.But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a __20__ amount of selfrespect and a little bit of hope.
1．A.friendsB．neighbors
C．customers
D．passengers
解析：選C。根據(jù)語境“The young man behind the counter...”可知為customers。
2．A.respect
B．pride
C．wisdom
D．privilege
解析：選A。respect尊敬，敬意，pride驕傲，wisdom智慧，privilege特權。根據(jù)語境，respect更符合題意。
3．A.slow
B．busy
C．heavy
D．swift
解析：選A。根據(jù)語境“He reads science fiction behind the counter”可知應是生意不很忙的時候看一些科幻小說。故slow更符合題意。
4．A.bravely
B．reasonably
C．hardly
D．obviously
解析：選D。根據(jù)語境“...grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could”可知為obviously，顯然地。
5．A.opened
B．locked
C．closed
D．broke
解析：選B。根據(jù)行文邏輯可以看出，有人來搶劫，肯定要報警并鎖好前門阻止搶劫犯逃脫。故選locked。
6．A.nowhere
B．somewhere
C．a(chǎn)nywhere
D．everywhere
解析：選C。根據(jù)下文“...simply crowded together in panic...”可知他們不能逃走。故選anywhere，任何地方。
7．A.hid
B．lifted
C．swallowed
D．dropped
解析：選D。根據(jù)下文“...what they had dropped”提示可以得知為dropped，扔掉。
8．A.in
B．on
C．off
D．by
解析：選B。on the way，在路上，即將到來。
9．A.anxious
B．cautious
C．courageous
D．hungry
解析：選D。根據(jù)上文他們搶食物的語境可知他們無家可歸，是因為饑餓才搶食物。
10．A.safe
B．easy
C．sweet
D．unique
解析：選A。根據(jù)本句語境“...expired(到期)but...”可知雖然到期，但吃起來還是安全的。
11．A.must
B．can
C．should
D．need
解析：選B。must必須，can可以，should應該，need需要。根據(jù)語境“如果他們需要，可以吃”，故選can。
12．A.hold up
B．hand out
C．pick up
D．hand in
解析：選C。hold up舉起，hand out分發(fā)，pick up拾起，撿起，hand in上交。
13．A.when
B．a(chǎn)fter
C．before
D．since
解析：選A。根據(jù)本句語境可知為when，當警察來到的時候。
14．A.popular
B．necessary
C．reliable
D．important
解析：選B。根據(jù)本句語境“the situation was under control”可知，情況得到控制，警察就不必要再做其他的事情了，故選necessary，必要的。
15．A.wanted
B．desired
C．expected
D．a(chǎn)dmired
解析：選C。wanted需要，desired渴望，expected預料，admired敬佩，羨慕。
16．A.dirtier
B．cleaner
C．cleverer
D．quicker
解析：選B。根據(jù)上一段“...and use the restroom to clean up”可知他們已經(jīng)清洗干凈。故選cleaner，更干凈的。
17．A.money
B．cigarettes
C．drinks
D．food
解析：選D。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容他們來的目的就是偷食物，因此帶走也應是食物。
18．A.reminded
B．warned
C．ordered
D．persuaded
解析：選A。remind提醒，warn警告，order命令，persuade勸說。
19．A.first
B．last
C．best
D．worst
解析：選B。根據(jù)下一句中but一詞可以得出他自己不會說自己是個英雄。
20．A.large
B．fair
C．small
D．full
解析：選C。根據(jù)下文語境“...a little bit of hope”可知為a small amount of，少量的。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Words：300 難度系數(shù)：★★★ 建議用時：15分鐘
(2024·山東濰坊模擬)It’s a small gas station that has snacks，drinks，cigarettes，and candies.The young man behind the counter knows his __1__ by name and what they normally want to buy.He treats children and adults with equal __2__.He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is __3__.
One day，three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could，__4__ not intending to pay for it.He hit the “panic button” and then went over the counter and __5__ the front door.It was obvious they were homeless，and equally obvious that they weren’t going __6__ with their illgotten gains.They __7__ the food and simply crowded together in panic—knowing the police were __8__ the way.
Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn’t have to steal if they were that __9__.“We have food in the back，expired(到期) but still __10__ to eat.If you need food，you
__11__ have some.”
They were told to __12__ what they had dropped and put it back，then asked to straighten out the mess.They were doing just that __13__ the police arrived.The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer __14__.
This wasn’t what they had __15__.They were being treated as human beings who could
right the wrong they’d done.Shocked，they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.
Soon three __16__ people walked out with all the __17__ their arms could hold.They were __18__ that，if they needed to come back again，they were to ask and not just grab.
And then the young man went back to reading until the next customer came in.He would be the __19__ person in the world to claim he was a hero.But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a __20__ amount of selfrespect and a little bit of hope.
1．A.friendsB．neighbors
C．customers
D．passengers
解析：選C。根據(jù)語境“The young man behind the counter...”可知為customers。
2．A.respect
B．pride
C．wisdom
D．privilege
解析：選A。respect尊敬，敬意，pride驕傲，wisdom智慧，privilege特權。根據(jù)語境，respect更符合題意。
3．A.slow
B．busy
C．heavy
D．swift
解析：選A。根據(jù)語境“He reads science fiction behind the counter”可知應是生意不很忙的時候看一些科幻小說。故slow更符合題意。
4．A.bravely
B．reasonably
C．hardly
D．obviously
解析：選D。根據(jù)語境“...grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could”可知為obviously，顯然地。
5．A.opened
B．locked
C．closed
D．broke
解析：選B。根據(jù)行文邏輯可以看出，有人來搶劫，肯定要報警并鎖好前門阻止搶劫犯逃脫。故選locked。
6．A.nowhere
B．somewhere
C．a(chǎn)nywhere
D．everywhere
解析：選C。根據(jù)下文“...simply crowded together in panic...”可知他們不能逃走。故選anywhere，任何地方。
7．A.hid
B．lifted
C．swallowed
D．dropped
解析：選D。根據(jù)下文“...what they had dropped”提示可以得知為dropped，扔掉。
8．A.in
B．on
C．off
D．by
解析：選B。on the way，在路上，即將到來。
9．A.anxious
B．cautious
C．courageous
D．hungry
解析：選D。根據(jù)上文他們搶食物的語境可知他們無家可歸，是因為饑餓才搶食物。
10．A.safe
B．easy
C．sweet
D．unique
解析：選A。根據(jù)本句語境“...expired(到期)but...”可知雖然到期，但吃起來還是安全的。
11．A.must
B．can
C．should
D．need
解析：選B。must必須，can可以，should應該，need需要。根據(jù)語境“如果他們需要，可以吃”，故選can。
12．A.hold up
B．hand out
C．pick up
D．hand in
解析：選C。hold up舉起，hand out分發(fā)，pick up拾起，撿起，hand in上交。
13．A.when
B．a(chǎn)fter
C．before
D．since
解析：選A。根據(jù)本句語境可知為when，當警察來到的時候。
14．A.popular
B．necessary
C．reliable
D．important
解析：選B。根據(jù)本句語境“the situation was under control”可知，情況得到控制，警察就不必要再做其他的事情了，故選necessary，必要的。
15．A.wanted
B．desired
C．expected
D．a(chǎn)dmired
解析：選C。wanted需要，desired渴望，expected預料，admired敬佩，羨慕。
16．A.dirtier
B．cleaner
C．cleverer
D．quicker
解析：選B。根據(jù)上一段“...and use the restroom to clean up”可知他們已經(jīng)清洗干凈。故選cleaner，更干凈的。
17．A.money
B．cigarettes
C．drinks
D．food
解析：選D。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容他們來的目的就是偷食物，因此帶走也應是食物。
18．A.reminded
B．warned
C．ordered
D．persuaded
解析：選A。remind提醒，warn警告，order命令，persuade勸說。
19．A.first
B．last
C．best
D．worst
解析：選B。根據(jù)下一句中but一詞可以得出他自己不會說自己是個英雄。
20．A.large
B．fair
C．small
D．full
解析：選C。根據(jù)下文語境“...a little bit of hope”可知為a small amount of，少量的。
