2024年高考英語總復習：1-2《Growing pains》課件（牛津譯林版）
Unit 2 Growing pains
Ⅰ.單詞拓展
1．________adj.受驚的，害怕的→________adj.→________vt.
2．________v．穿腰，屈身，(使)彎曲→________(過去式，過去分詞)
3．________n．水池，水槽vi.下沉，沉沒→________(過去式，過去分詞)
4．________vt.容忍，允許
自我診斷：
1.frightened；frightening；frighten 2.bend；bent bent 3.sink；sank sunk 4.tolerate
5．________n．行為，舉止
6．________adj.不高興的，失望的vt.________
7．________vt.辯解，辯白，保衛→________n.
8．________vt.值得，應得；應受
自我診斷：
5.behavior6．upset；使……不高興，使……失望7.defend；defence 8.deserve
9．________n．解釋，說明→________v.
10．________adj.粗魯的，無禮的→________(反義詞)
11．fault n．________
12．anyhow adv.________→________(同義詞)
自我診斷：
9.explanation；explain 10.rude；polite 11.過錯，錯誤 12.反正；盡管如此；anyway
Ⅱ.短語記憶
1．____________________ 擰大(音量)；出現
2．____________________ 強迫某人做某事
3．____________________ 選擇做某事
4．____________________ 應該……，應當……
5．____________________ 處理，處置
自我診斷：
1.turn up 2.force sb.to do 3.choose to do 4.be supposed to do 5.do with
6．____________________ 亂七八糟，一團糟
7．____________________ (燈)熄滅
8．____________________ 對……苛刻，對……要求嚴格
9．____________________ 把……當作……
10．____________________ 因……和……爭論
自我診斷：
6.in a mess 7.go out8．be hard on 9.think of...as... 10.argue with sb.about/over sth.
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．Eric runs in after it，__________________，______________.
埃里克跑進去追足球，身后跟著一條大狗，走路慢吞吞的。2.Maybe，but__________________________，I feel like we have to punish him or he won't respect us.
也許，可是既然他對我們那么粗魯無禮，我覺得我們有必要懲罰懲罰他，要不然，他將來會不尊重我們的。
自我診斷：
1.followed by a big dog；walking very slowly
2．now that he has been so rude to us
3．Anyhow，______________，if you have an emergency like this you should call us.
盡管如此，下次我們再度假時，如果有類似突發事件發生，你還是應該給我們打電話。
4．Sometimes he acts__________________.
有時候，他的舉動甚至讓我們覺得他似乎壓根就不愛我們。
自我診斷：
3．next time we are on vacation
4．as if/though he doesn't even love us at all
5．____________________，such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner，he doesn't listen to me.
無論何時我想做某事或出個主意，比如，我們可以去某個飯店吃飯，他總是不聽我的。
6．Also，____________he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.
而且，每次我看DVD時，他就打發我上床睡覺或告訴我要多花時間學習。
自我診斷：
5．Whenever I want to do something or suggest an idea
6．every time I watch a DVD
Ⅳ.課本鏈接(根據課文信息填空)
課文信息填空
Acts Characters Things they do How they feel
Act one Mom and Dad Just coming
back from 1.___ Finding the room in a mess and the dog tired and hungry，they feel 2.________and angry.
Eric Playing 3.________at home Seeing parents back early and angry at them，he is surprised and 4.________.
自我診斷：
1.vacation 2.disappointed 3.soccer 4.frightened
Act one Daniel Stay in another room However，he hopes to give an 5.______at first but then feel angry with parents.
Act two Daniel 6.________his anger with parents He is so angry with his arms crossed.
自我診斷：
5.explanation 6.Expressing
Act two Eric 7.________his brother He tries to make Daniel 8.________and not angry.
Mom Talking about the things that happened today Thinking they are hard on their children，she feels sorry and 9.________.
Dad
He is stubborn，insisting on 10.________Daniel.
自我診斷：
7.Comforting8．calm 9.regretful 10.punishing
第一板塊 詞匯精講
1．turn up調高，出現，露面
【教材原句】Do you have to turn_up your music so loud?
你必須把音樂放得那么響嗎？
Don't turn the TV up—I'm trying to read.
別把電視聲音開大，我正想看書呢。
He turned up his jacket collar against the cold.
他豎起夾克衣領御寒。
He's still hoping something will turn up.
他仍然在希望會有機會出現。
We arranged to meet at 7∶30，but she never turned up.
我們約好七點半碰頭，但她根本沒露面。
Turn on the light.打開燈。
Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day.
出乎意料之外，那天天氣特別好。
He turns to me whenever he has difficulties.
他一有困難，就來找我。
2．can't wait to do迫不及待，等不及
【教材原句】Yes，I can't wait to surprise the boys!
是的，我都等不及要讓男孩們大吃一驚了！
I can hardly wait to see him again.
我迫不及待地想再次見到他。
The children can't wait for Christmas to come.
孩子們對圣誕節都等不及了。
? 歸納拓展
can't/couldn't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事
She couldn't help thinking of the days when she stayed in America.
她情不自禁地想起待在美國的日子。
3．in charge負責；掌管
【教材原句】Listen to me，young man—we left you in charge!
聽著，年輕人——我們讓你負責！
Today it is time for Group Two to clean our classroom and Li Hua is in charge.
今天輪到第二組打掃教室了，李華是負責人。
歸納拓展
in charge(of)(某人)負責(某事物)
in the charge of(某事物)由(某人)負責
take charge of控制，掌管；承擔責任
in/under the charge of在……的掌管下
Who is in charge here？這兒誰負責？
He is in charge of our class.他擔任我們的班主任。
When did you take charge of the company?
你什么時候接管這家公司的？
The nurse was left in charge of the children.
保姆留下來照料孩子們。
4．do with處理；對付
【教材原句】What did you do with the cash we left?
你是怎樣處理我們留下的錢的？
易混辨析
do with，deal with
do with表示“處理，對付”，語法結構是：“do sth.with sth./sb.”do的后面有個賓語，with后面也有個賓語。
deal with表示“處理，對付；涉及”，語法結構是：“deal with sth./sb.”，deal with要看成一個整體。
5．now that既然
【教材原句】．..now that he has been so rude to us，I feel like we have to punish him or he won't respect us.
……既然他對我們這么無禮，我覺得我們得懲罰他一下，否則，他不會尊敬我們。
Now(that)you have finished your work，you may go home.
既然你已經完成了工作，你就可以回家了。
? 歸納拓展
seeing(that)，since也可用來引導原因狀語從句，意思與now that相近，都表示“既然”。
Seeing(that) he refused to help us，there's no reason that we should now help him.
他既然曾經拒絕幫助我們，我們現在就沒有理由幫助他。
Since everybody is here，let's begin our discussion.
既然大家都到了，我們就開始討論吧。
6．after all畢竟，終究
【教材原句】I didn't fail my Maths test after all；Miss Xu made an error and mixed up my results with someone else's!
畢竟我這次數學考試沒有考差；徐老師把我的成績跟別的人弄混了！
He succeeded after all.他到底成功了。
After all，Mike isn't a boy any more.
要知道，麥克不再是個孩子了。
? 歸納拓展
above all最重要的是
at all竟然，全然
in all總共
first of all首先
not at all一點也不
all the same仍然，還是
all the way一路上
all the time一直
all the best萬事如意
7．insist on堅持要求，堅持要
【教材原句】Recently he has been refusing to do his homework，and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.
最近，他一直拒絕做作業，而總是把時間浪費在看DVD和聽外國音樂上。
I insist on an immediate answer.
我堅持要求立即答復。
He insisted upon her staying in London.
他堅持要她留在倫敦。
? 歸納拓展
(1)insist＋that從句，意思為“堅持(看法、意見)，堅持說……”，其賓語從句要用陳述語氣。
(2)insist＋that從句，意思為“堅持要求某人做……”，其賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，謂語用(should)do的形式。
He insisted that the shop assistant had sold him a coat of poor quality and that she (should)return the money to him.
他堅持說服務員賣給他一件劣質上衣，并且堅決要求她把錢退給他。
8．keep up with跟上，保持同一速度
【教材原句】I agree that your son needs to keep up with his studies，because this will influence the rest of his life.
我贊成你的觀點，你兒子得跟上功課，因為這將影響到他以后的生活。
With only three legs，it was hard for Sooty to keep up with the old lady.
(小貓)蘇蒂只有三條腿，它很難跟上老婦人。
? 歸納拓展
keep up保持；繼續(某活動)；不使(斗志)低落；維持
keep off避開；防止；擋住
keep on繼續(干)
keep...out(of...)遮擋；使不進入
We had to think of a way to keep off the rain.
我們得想個辦法避雨。
I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.
我樂意繼續做，直到完成。
Keep up your courage！鼓起勇氣！
Keep out of the sun in case you get sunburnt.
避開太陽，以免你會被曬傷。
After three months' effort，he caught up with his classmates，but he knew in order to keep up with others，he should go on studying hard.
經過三個月的努力，她趕上了她的同學，但他認識到要想不落在同學后面，他應該繼續努力學習。
9．give up放棄
【教材原句】However，don't give up.
然而，不要放棄。
I give up！What's the answer?
我不猜了！答案是什么？
He gave up his seat to a pregnant woman.
他把座位讓給了一位孕婦。
It was so late that we had given him up.
已經很晚了，我們認為他不會來了。
It is difficult to give up smoking.
戒煙可不容易。
? 歸納拓展
give away送掉；分發(獎品等)；泄露(秘密等)；出賣
give back(歸)還；使返回；恢復
give in屈服；讓步；交上(考卷等)
give off發出(氣味、光等)
give out分發；發出(氣味、熱等)；發表；公布；耗盡；精疲力竭
He gave away all his pictures.
他把他的畫都送了人。
It was her eyes that gave her away.
她的眼神暴露了她的真實情感。
Give the book back to your brother.
把書還給你弟弟。
10．upset vt.&vi.打翻，弄翻；vt.打亂，擾亂；使苦惱，使心煩；使不適
【教材原句】Family fights are the things about which I feel upset.
家庭斗爭是我苦惱的事。
He upset a tureen of soup.
他打翻了一碗湯。
The dam will upset the ecological balance.
大壩會擾亂生態平衡。
The accusation upset her.
指揮使她很苦惱。
n．翻倒，擾亂，不安，不適
A legal dispute will cause worry and upset.
法律糾紛會引起擔憂和煩惱。
adj.心煩的；不舒服的
She looked pale and upset.
她看起來臉色蒼白，一臉苦惱。
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．The project is in the________(負責)of Mr Liao.
答案：charge
2．You weren't________(理應)to come home until tomorrow.
答案：supposed
3．The man likes sleeping with his hands________(交叉)．
答案：crossed
4．He is poor，but he doesn't________(值得)to be helped because he is lazy.
答案：deserve
5．It is no use________(解釋)to him.He won't listen to your________(解釋)．
答案：explaining；explanation
6．Most students in Senior Three are g________(成年人)．
答案：grown-ups
Ⅱ.單項填空
1．The teacher stressed again that the students should not________any important details while retelling the story.
A．bring outB．let out
C．leave out
D．make out
解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：老師再次強調說，學生在復述這個故事的時候不能遺漏任何重要的細節。因此選leave out，表示“遺漏，省略掉”。其他短語的含義：bring out使……顯現；let out發出(喊叫)，放出(氣味、光等)；make out辨別出。
