2024年高考英語配套詞匯檢測(cè)訓(xùn)練：模塊五《Unit 1 Getting along with others》（教師版）牛津譯林版

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　　2024年高考英語詞匯檢測(cè)系列模塊五 Unit 1 Getting along with others（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）

　　一、詞義配對(duì)

　　1. cheerful

　　A. admire very much

　　2. horrible

　　B. say sorry to

　　3. guilty

　　C. be full of happiness

　　4. quarrel

　　D. having acute mental or emotional awareness

　　5.sensitive

　　E. make or write a comment on

　　6. envy

　　F. the time of person's life when they are a child

　　7. childhood

　　G. showing a sense of guilt

　　8. argue

　　H. truly; with sincerity; without pretense

　　9. dislike

　　I. talk angrily with sb. because you don’t agree

　　10. awkward

　　J. frightful

　　11. apologize

　　K. the concentration of attention or energy on something

　　12. betray

　　L. be tired of

　　13. focus

　　M. have a disagreement over something

　　14. sincerely

　　N. hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

　　1. C

　　2 .J

　　3 .G

　　4. M

　　5. D

　　6 .A

　　7. F

　　8. I

　　9. L

　　10. N

　　11. B

　　12. K

　　13. E

　　14. H

　　1. stubborn

　　A. having a determined will

　　2. amusement

　　B. without hope

　　3. overcome

　　C. ready to help others with money or goods

　　4. hopeless

　　D. have a talent for something

　　5. identity

　　E. ready to accept new ideas

　　6. gifted

　　F. determined not to give way; strong-willed

　　7. strong-minded

　　G. the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known

　　8. open-minded

　　H. get over; deal with successfully

　　9. generous

　　I. easy to get angry or annoyed

　　10.bad-tempered

　　J. a feeling of delight at being entertained

　　1.F

　　2.J

　　3.H

　　4.B

　　5.G

　　6.D

　　7.A

　　8.E

　　9.C

　　10.I

　　1. security

　　A. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

　　2. worldwide

　　B. an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

　　3. mercy

　　C. a complex mental state involving beliefs , feelings , values and so on in certain

　　ways

　　4. respond

　　D. a short stop

　　5. regardless

　　E. having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

　　6. attitude

　　F. studying again sth. that sb. has learnt, before an exam

　　7.cautious

　　G. devoted, confirmed

　　8.topic

　　H. in spite of everything

　　9.eager

　　I. the state of being free from danger or injury

　　10.apartment

　　J. show a reaction to something

　　11.pause

　　K. being kind and not hurting somebody who has done wrong

　　12.revision

　　L. careful because there may be danger

　　13.committed

　　M. a suite of rooms usually on one floor

　　14.apology

　　N. involving the entire earth

　　1.I

　　2.N

　　3.K

　　4.J

　　5.H

　　6.C

　　7.L

　　8.A

　　9.E

　　10.M

　　11.D

　　12.F

　　13.G

　　14.B

　　二、根據(jù)句意提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1.They a

　　heatedly, but neither could convince the other.

　　2.When offered the job, he accepted it e

　　, for he wanted to gain some working experience.

　　3.He is a s

　　friend of mine and we are getting along well with each other.

　　4. It's obvious that he is wrong. Why should you b

　　me?.

　　5.Different people have different a

　　when they talk about college students’ joining the army.

　　6.Nothing is worse than feeling b

　　by your best friend.

　　7.If you p

　　to know what you don't know, you'll only make a fool of yourself..

　　8.When much evidence was found, the suspect could do nothing but a

　　the crime he had committed.

　　9.With much noise outside, I found it hard to have my attention f

　　on my homework.

　　10.I couldn’t help f

　　her after I learned the whole story.

　　11.She is very c________ of/about giving offense to others.

　　12.Two guards looked after the s__________ of the property.

　　13.French cheeses are famous w__________.

　　14.The future of the company will depend mainly on how consumers r

　　15.Our teachers told us to do everything well to our s_________.

　　16.You must a

　　to her for having kept her waiting for such a long time.

　　17.We all want to make friends and develop f___________ with others.

　　18.George felt very g__________ about forgetting to post Herbert’s letter.

　　19.He was disappointed so often that he became h

　　20.We need a confident leader to o

　　these difficulties.

　　三、漢語英語漢語

　　thanks to 幸虧，由于

　　keep one’s word

　　信守諾言

　　be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ) stare at 盯著……看

　　regardless of 不管

　　shout at 向……大聲嚷嚷

　　end up 最后成為，最終處于

　　develop friendships with sb. 與……發(fā)展友誼

　　rely on 依靠，指望 can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事

　　get through （電話用語）接通

　　share with 與……分享

　　spy on 暗中監(jiān)視，窺探

　　apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

　　keep pace with （與……）步調(diào)一致/同步

　　have a quarrel with 與……發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵

　　get along with 與……相處，進(jìn)展

　　in conclusion 總之

　　be proud of/take pride in 以……為自豪

　　look back on 回顧、回憶

　　四、Don't

　　going abroad for our holiday because we may not be able to afford it.

　　your help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.

　　3.We must

　　the new development of modern scientific research.

　　4.He's a bit quick-tempered, but not difficult to

　　5.He likes to

　　those unforgettable years in the army.

　　6.I had to

　　it for several seconds to figure out what it meant.

　　7.She accused Moses of hiring a private detective to

　　her.

　　8.She would have liked to

　　him the joy she had felt.

　　how often I correct him, he always makes the same mistake.

　　10.If you don't know what you want, you might

　　getting something you don't want.

　　提升練習(xí)

　　一、單項(xiàng)填空

　　1. I meant to tell you about it earlier and called you several times, but I couldn’t ______.

　　A. call on

　　B. take over

　　C. go by

　　D. get through

　　【解析】D get through意為“接通電話”；call on意為“號(hào)召，拜訪”；take over意為“接管”；go by意為“經(jīng)過；（時(shí)間）流逝”。

　　2. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my

　　reaction will be to tell the police.

　　A. physical

　　B. immediate

　　C. sensitive

　　D. sudden

　　3. As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot __________.

　　A. go

　　B. disagree

　　C. overcome

　　D. focus

　　【解析】C overcome意為“克服”。句意：只要我們團(tuán)結(jié)，就沒有我們克服不了的困難。

　　4. B盡管他嚴(yán)重頑固疾病，他仍然堅(jiān)守工作崗位到stable穩(wěn)定的；firm堅(jiān)固的；effective有效的。

　　5.We should be very ______ about giving our personal information to strangers.

　　A. happy??? ?????????

　　B. outgoing??? ??????

　　C. ready ???????????????

　　D. cautious

　　【解析】D be caution about 為固定詞組，意為“對(duì)……小心，謹(jǐn)慎”。

　　6. Jim entered the competition without much hope, not expecting he would_____ the first prize!

　　A. come up with B. put up with

　　C. catch up with

　　D. end up with

　　【解析】D end up with意為“以…告終；結(jié)果”；come up with意為“提出”；put up with 意為“忍受”；catch up with意為“趕上”。

　　. Readers can ______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word of the sentence.

　　A. get over

　　B. get in

　　C. get along

　　D. get through

　　8. If you leave the club, you will not be

　　to it again.

　　A. allowed

　　B. admitted

　　C. permitted

　　D. approved

　　9. For most Americans, their 18th birthday ______ the end of one part of their life and the beginning of another.

　　A. predicts

　　B. tells

　　C. marks

　　D. signs

　　【解析】C mark表示“標(biāo)志”。句意：對(duì)于大多數(shù)美國人來說，18歲生日標(biāo)志著他們?nèi)松徊糠值慕Y(jié)束，而同時(shí)是人生另一部分的開始。

　　. I'll never ______ you for what you have done to your parents.

　　A. regret

　　B. forgive

　　C. comfort

　　D. relax

　　11. I want to leave now because I can't ______ doing nothing useful here.

　　A. stand

　　B. experience

　　C. suffer

　　D. last

　　【解析】A 句意：我現(xiàn)在想離開，在這里做我受不了。stand doing sth 意為“容忍、忍受做某事”，常用于疑問句和否定句中；experience“體驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷”；suffer“遭受，經(jīng)歷，受痛苦，受損害”；last“持續(xù)”。

　　. The managing director was to ______ the accident.

　　A. be blamed for

　　B. be blamed on

　　C. blame for

　　D. blame on

　　13.A teacher's ___ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the

　　development of society．

　　Adevotion

　　B. principle

　　C. identity

　　D. guidance

　　【解析】A處devotionPerhaps some day it will be pleasant to _____ these things.

　　A. look?down?on?

　　B. look?forward to

　　C. look?back?on

　　D. look?on

　　【解析】C 也許有有一天回想起這些事情來會(huì)使人很開心。look?down?on俯瞰（某處），看不起（某人），輕視look?forward to期望，盼望； look?on在一旁觀看，袖手旁觀5. —How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?

　　—Well, I ______ somehow.

　　A. get along

　　B. come on

　　C. watch out

　　D. set off

　　【解析】A get along融洽相處，進(jìn)展，有起色；come on趕快，快點(diǎn)；watch out小心，提防；set off動(dòng)身，引爆。根據(jù)題意選A。

　　6. Now that Bob has publicly ______ he was wrong, he is sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.

　　A. admitted

　　B. suggested

　　C. agreed

　　D. explained

　　【解析】A從句意可知，Bob承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤，并與Pat分擔(dān)家務(wù)。

　　stare at指盯著某人看。

　　18. The patient's illness ______ the doctor because he couldn't find the cause.

　　A. frightened

　　B. interested

　　C. puzzled

　　D. confused

　　19.?It was most _______ of you to lend me the money when I was in trouble.

　　A. grateful

　　B. generous

　　C. gentle

　　D. guilty

　　20. ______ of the consequences, he did whatever he liked and nobody could stop him.

　　A. Regarding

　　B. As regards

　　C. Regardless

　　D. With regard

　　【解析】C regardless of the consequences表示“不顧后果(地)”，與題意相符；as regards相當(dāng)于with regard to表示“至于”之意。完型填空

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left __1__.Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other __2__？

　　I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s__3__ children from different races and religions played and studied __4__ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's __5__ from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu—we just __6__ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well __7__ or otherwise.

　　We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd __8__ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to __9__ the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his __10__.

　　When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I _11__ touch with him.

　　One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I __12__ my destination. The driver acknowledged my __13__ but did not move off. Instead, he looked __14__ at me. “Raddar？”he said, using my childhood nickname(綽號(hào))．I was astonished at being so ____ addressed(稱呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two ____ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something __17__ to describe.

　　If we can allow our children to be __18__ without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be __19__ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and __20__ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.

　　意為“善意的”。

　　.A. explore

　　B. search

　　C. discover

　　D. desert

　　【解析】A “我們”一起騎著自行車到鄉(xiāng)間探險(xiǎn)，希望能有一些意外收獲。explore：探索、探險(xiǎn)。