2024高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 5《A Trip Along the Three Gorges 》外研版必修4
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
維A 單項(xiàng)填空________here.Who has permitted you________here？(2024·沈陽模擬)；smoking
B．smoke；smoking；smoking
D．smoking；to smoke答案 D [第一空考查forbid doing sth“禁止干某事”這一用法；第二空考查permit sb to do sth“同意某人干某事”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我們不許在這兒抽煙誰允許你在這兒吸煙的？]________by a fence and shaded by all trees.
(2024·海口高三檢測)答案 B [考查時(shí)態(tài)和surround這個(gè)詞的用法。“公園”與“圍繞”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用過去分詞作狀語。]________you eat the correct foods________be able to keep fit and stay healthy.(2024·青島模擬)；will you
B．Only if；you will；will you
D．Unless；you will答案 A [only if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句位于句首時(shí)主句要用部分倒裝即把助動(dòng)詞放在主句的主語的前面。]________others on the Internet.
(2024·天津南開區(qū)調(diào)研)答案 B [考查動(dòng)詞。trade in“做……生意”；trade with“與……做生意”；exchange“交換”；exchange with“與……交換________a serious nervous breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure from daily life.
A．in front of
B．in favor of
C．on behalf of
D．on the edge of
答案 D [句意：那個(gè)人由于不能on the edge of“在……的邊緣”；in front of“在……前面”；in favor of“贊成”；on behalf of“代表”。]________into consideration, they thought the car was good enough though it was heavy on oil.
A．to take
B．was taken
C．taken
D．to be taken
答案 C [考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)everything 與take之間的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知選B時(shí)兩句之間缺少連詞；根據(jù)語意可知此處不是即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作由此可排除D項(xiàng)。]________advantage of her to gain our aim.
A．make
B．have
C．take
D．get
答案 C [此處考查固定短語take advantage of “利用”。句意：我們不應(yīng)該利用她來達(dá)到我們的目的。]________．(2024·大連高三質(zhì)檢)答案 B [考查名詞詞view指在某個(gè)特定位置所能欣賞到的所有“景物景致”。scene指景色時(shí)包括人和活動(dòng)在內(nèi)；sight指人們游覽觀光的風(fēng)景；look指外表。根據(jù)句意可知選B。]________out of teaching English to little children?
—No, they are monsters.I'd rather be a babysitter changing diaper.
A．kick
B．fun
C．success
D．view
答案 A [句意：“你從教授小孩英語中得到樂趣了嗎？”“沒有他們是些怪物我寧愿當(dāng)保姆為他們換尿布。”get a kick out of是固定搭配意為“從……中得到樂趣”。]omething red floating in the________on the water?
—Sorry, I can't.
A．event
B．way
C．distance
D．end
答案 C [句意：“你看見在遠(yuǎn)處有個(gè)紅色的東西漂浮在水上嗎？”“對(duì)不起我看不見。”in the distance意為“在遠(yuǎn)處”符合題意。in the event“結(jié)果到頭來”；in the way“擋道礙事”；in the end“最后”。]________where the car accident happened and took pictures.
A．location
B．region
C．section
D．spot
答案 D [句意：警察趕到車禍發(fā)生地點(diǎn)并拍了照。location“位置”；region“區(qū)域”；section“部分”；spot“地點(diǎn)”。spot常用來表示“現(xiàn)場”此處符合句意語境故D項(xiàng)正確。]________joy and smell of fireworks.
A．is heavy with
B．was heavy with
C．a(chǎn)re full of
D．was filled with
答案 A [考查短語辨析。句意：新年快到了。到處充滿快樂和爆竹的味道。be heavy with“充滿”；C和D應(yīng)改為：is full of和is filled with由句意可知A正確。]________the museum tomorrow is asked to be at the school gate on time.
A．a(chǎn)re to visit
B．is to visit
C．will visit
D．a(chǎn)re about to visit
答案 A [句意：明天去博物館參觀的老師和每一個(gè)學(xué)生都要準(zhǔn)時(shí)在校門口集合。分析句子可知who引導(dǎo)的定語從句的先行詞為teachers故謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；由tomorrow可知該動(dòng)作表示一種根據(jù)安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作故用be to do。]________be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general.
A．shall
B．should
C．can
D．must答案 C [考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：即使Peter總的來說是個(gè)友善的人但有時(shí)at times“有時(shí)候”是個(gè)信息提示與后面的in general“一般來說總的說來”形成對(duì)比用于肯定的陳述句表示一時(shí)的可能性。A、B、D三項(xiàng)均無此用法。]________just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.
A．shan't
B．can't
C．needn't
D．mustn't
答案 B [句意：大部分植物受到威脅時(shí)不能站起來逃跑對(duì)它們來說最大的問題是動(dòng)物喜歡吃它們。can't“不能”；shan't“不愿意”；needn't“不必”；mustn't“不允許禁止”。]維B1 閱讀理解選材網(wǎng)站：http：//www.accelerationwatch.com高考曾用材料：2011全國卷ⅡD篇選材相似度：★★★★設(shè)題相似度：★★★We awoke on a lovely morning.I cooked breakfast outside and we ate comfortably.I very rarely have breakfast at home, let alone a cooked breakfast, but there's just something about having a cooked breakfast when we are away in the caravan(旅行拖車)．walk along the front while I sat on the front taking in the sea air.The weather was unbelievably warm—I got a fold-up chair out the back of the car and was quite happy sitting out on the seafront.
Later we drove up to the National Trust area—“White Cliffs”，where we spent a little time looking around, and enjoyed cakes and a drink in the cafe.I had to say, as National Trust cake goes, this was not up to their usual standards and I was slightly disappointed.
Before returning to the caravan for tea, I thought it would be a nice idea to try and find a shop that sold cheese made by the Snowdonia Cheese Company.I tried this cheese at a stand at the NEC Exhibition just a week or so ago and really like it.After searching the company website for suppliers, somewhere in a lay-by, we found a place listed for Dover, so we went off in search.Unfortunately, the store was out of stock so we decided to ring around.
It was still warm enough to eat tea out in the awning(涼篷)e Cadac.We sat out in the awning for a while after our meal, before eventually retiring into the van to watch TV.
1．What is the purpose of the author in the passage?
A．To share his experience with readers.
B．To show it is hard to travel in the wilderness.
C．To express his complaint about the weather.
D．To explain why he made breakfast for the family.
2．When the author was preparing breakfast，________．he and his family were on holiday
D．his family members were visiting other places
3．While the author was sitting out on the seafront，________．wife and child were preparing chairs for outing
D．his wife and child were enjoying the sunshine with him
4．The author felt disappointed because________． cakes fall short of the reality
D．National Trust is out of his control
5．Where did the author stay at night in his story?
A．He stayed at a local hotel.
B．He slept in the awning.
C．He drove his car to Densole.
D．He stayed in his caravan.
【語篇解讀】 作者和家人在假日開著私家車外出旅行享受著大自然給予的美好 [主旨大意題。作者在文中講述了和家人在假日旅游的樂趣把他的美好經(jīng)歷分享給讀者。故選項(xiàng)A正確。] [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的in the caravan和St Margaret's Bay可知作者和家人正在自駕車旅游由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。] [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的My wife and daughter went for a short walk along the front可知當(dāng)作者坐在海邊享受陽光時(shí)他的妻子和孩子在海邊散步。故選項(xiàng)B正確。] [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的this was not up to their usual standards and I was slightly disappointed可知作者對(duì)在這里食用的蛋糕感到不滿意。由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。] [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后的We sat out in the awning for a while after our meal, 可知作者和家人住在自家的車內(nèi)。故選項(xiàng)D正確。]維B2 閱讀理解選材網(wǎng)站：http：//www.coolestbabymoon.com高考曾用材料：2010四川卷E篇選材相似度：★★★★設(shè)題相似度：★★★：on a wild and vast sea, ？And such an adventure is not only for adults.Michael Perham, oungest person to sail around the world alone.
On November 15，2008, Michael's family, friends and other well-wishers saw him off as he began his 34，000-kilometer voyage.During the next four months, he will stay in touch with them just by satellite phone.The young man said he was nervous, excited and“a little crazy”to do what he was doing at his age.Two years ago, aged 14，Michael became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic, which made him determined to take on a bigger challenge：“This is much harderl be on his own and psychologists have helped prepare him for the challenge ahead.
“The toughest challenge won't be any storms I may run into, but the fact that you are alone for so long, away from friends and family，”he said.“I love having fun—that's the hardest part for me.But you just have to stay positive.”The teenager said he had a few thousand songs on his iPod and had packed some schoolwork to keep busy.But he added, “There's always a lot to keep you busy on a boat.”
The teenage sailor faces competition, however, from a young American, Zac Sunderland, also 16, has already started a circumnavigation.But Sunderland has broken his journey and isn't due to complete his voyage until next summer.If Michael's trip goes according to the plan, he will take the record.He is determined to succeed.“I really want to sail around the world and I want to get the record，” he said.
Notes：快艇 ②circumnavigation ．環(huán)球航行________．s the Atlantic alone
B．likes to travel around the world alone
C．has set a record of crossing the Atlantic
D．is encouraged by his father to sail around the world
2．The biggest challenge that Michael Perham faces is that________．is much harder to control
B．he will spend over four months alone
C．he won't finish the voyage on time
D．he might run into some storms
3．What's Michael's real feeling about his first sailing around the world?
A．Worried and hesitant.
B．Sort of nervous and excited.
C．Lonely and sort of helpless.
D．Confident but curious.
4．The last but one paragraph implies that________． during his voyage
D．Michael will spend an unpleasant voyage
5．Michael could NOT________during the four months'voyage.
A．keep in touch with his friends
B．listen to music
C．do his homework
D．a(chǎn)ttend classes online
6．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．A young boy owns a wild dream
B．A 16-year-old boy sails around the world
C．A brave boy faces the toughest challenge
D．A 16-year-old boy sails without aim
【語篇解讀】 Michael Perham這位14歲便駕船穿越大西洋的英國少年在2008年11月15日再次揚(yáng)帆他決心成為年齡最小 [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Two years ago, 可知他是年齡最小的駕船穿越大西洋的人。在穿越大西洋時(shí)他的父親跟在他身后故他并不是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；他并不喜歡獨(dú)自一人周游世界因此B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。]B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對(duì)Michael Perham來說 [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The young man said he was nervous, 可知他當(dāng)時(shí)的感覺。故選B。] [推理判斷題。他認(rèn)為他不得不保持樂觀的情緒而且他還準(zhǔn)備了幾千首 [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句及第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知在這四個(gè)月的旅程中可以給家人和朋友打電話可以聽歌、寫作業(yè)。文中并未提及D項(xiàng)。] [主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是16歲便獨(dú)自駕船周游世界的Michael Perham的故事。B項(xiàng)概括最全面。A、C項(xiàng)概括不具體；D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。]
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
維A 單項(xiàng)填空________here.Who has permitted you________here？(2024·沈陽模擬)；smoking
B．smoke；smoking；smoking
D．smoking；to smoke答案 D [第一空考查forbid doing sth“禁止干某事”這一用法；第二空考查permit sb to do sth“同意某人干某事”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我們不許在這兒抽煙誰允許你在這兒吸煙的？]________by a fence and shaded by all trees.
(2024·海口高三檢測)答案 B [考查時(shí)態(tài)和surround這個(gè)詞的用法。“公園”與“圍繞”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用過去分詞作狀語。]________you eat the correct foods________be able to keep fit and stay healthy.(2024·青島模擬)；will you
B．Only if；you will；will you
D．Unless；you will答案 A [only if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句位于句首時(shí)主句要用部分倒裝即把助動(dòng)詞放在主句的主語的前面。]________others on the Internet.
(2024·天津南開區(qū)調(diào)研)答案 B [考查動(dòng)詞。trade in“做……生意”；trade with“與……做生意”；exchange“交換”；exchange with“與……交換________a serious nervous breakdown because he is unable to deal with pressure from daily life.
A．in front of
B．in favor of
C．on behalf of
D．on the edge of
答案 D [句意：那個(gè)人由于不能on the edge of“在……的邊緣”；in front of“在……前面”；in favor of“贊成”；on behalf of“代表”。]________into consideration, they thought the car was good enough though it was heavy on oil.
A．to take
B．was taken
C．taken
D．to be taken
答案 C [考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)everything 與take之間的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可排除A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知選B時(shí)兩句之間缺少連詞；根據(jù)語意可知此處不是即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作由此可排除D項(xiàng)。]________advantage of her to gain our aim.
A．make
B．have
C．take
D．get
答案 C [此處考查固定短語take advantage of “利用”。句意：我們不應(yīng)該利用她來達(dá)到我們的目的。]________．(2024·大連高三質(zhì)檢)答案 B [考查名詞詞view指在某個(gè)特定位置所能欣賞到的所有“景物景致”。scene指景色時(shí)包括人和活動(dòng)在內(nèi)；sight指人們游覽觀光的風(fēng)景；look指外表。根據(jù)句意可知選B。]________out of teaching English to little children?
—No, they are monsters.I'd rather be a babysitter changing diaper.
A．kick
B．fun
C．success
D．view
答案 A [句意：“你從教授小孩英語中得到樂趣了嗎？”“沒有他們是些怪物我寧愿當(dāng)保姆為他們換尿布。”get a kick out of是固定搭配意為“從……中得到樂趣”。]omething red floating in the________on the water?
—Sorry, I can't.
A．event
B．way
C．distance
D．end
答案 C [句意：“你看見在遠(yuǎn)處有個(gè)紅色的東西漂浮在水上嗎？”“對(duì)不起我看不見。”in the distance意為“在遠(yuǎn)處”符合題意。in the event“結(jié)果到頭來”；in the way“擋道礙事”；in the end“最后”。]________where the car accident happened and took pictures.
A．location
B．region
C．section
D．spot
答案 D [句意：警察趕到車禍發(fā)生地點(diǎn)并拍了照。location“位置”；region“區(qū)域”；section“部分”；spot“地點(diǎn)”。spot常用來表示“現(xiàn)場”此處符合句意語境故D項(xiàng)正確。]________joy and smell of fireworks.
A．is heavy with
B．was heavy with
C．a(chǎn)re full of
D．was filled with
答案 A [考查短語辨析。句意：新年快到了。到處充滿快樂和爆竹的味道。be heavy with“充滿”；C和D應(yīng)改為：is full of和is filled with由句意可知A正確。]________the museum tomorrow is asked to be at the school gate on time.
A．a(chǎn)re to visit
B．is to visit
C．will visit
D．a(chǎn)re about to visit
答案 A [句意：明天去博物館參觀的老師和每一個(gè)學(xué)生都要準(zhǔn)時(shí)在校門口集合。分析句子可知who引導(dǎo)的定語從句的先行詞為teachers故謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；由tomorrow可知該動(dòng)作表示一種根據(jù)安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作故用be to do。]________be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general.
A．shall
B．should
C．can
D．must答案 C [考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：即使Peter總的來說是個(gè)友善的人但有時(shí)at times“有時(shí)候”是個(gè)信息提示與后面的in general“一般來說總的說來”形成對(duì)比用于肯定的陳述句表示一時(shí)的可能性。A、B、D三項(xiàng)均無此用法。]________just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.
A．shan't
B．can't
C．needn't
D．mustn't
答案 B [句意：大部分植物受到威脅時(shí)不能站起來逃跑對(duì)它們來說最大的問題是動(dòng)物喜歡吃它們。can't“不能”；shan't“不愿意”；needn't“不必”；mustn't“不允許禁止”。]維B1 閱讀理解選材網(wǎng)站：http：//www.accelerationwatch.com高考曾用材料：2011全國卷ⅡD篇選材相似度：★★★★設(shè)題相似度：★★★We awoke on a lovely morning.I cooked breakfast outside and we ate comfortably.I very rarely have breakfast at home, let alone a cooked breakfast, but there's just something about having a cooked breakfast when we are away in the caravan(旅行拖車)．walk along the front while I sat on the front taking in the sea air.The weather was unbelievably warm—I got a fold-up chair out the back of the car and was quite happy sitting out on the seafront.
Later we drove up to the National Trust area—“White Cliffs”，where we spent a little time looking around, and enjoyed cakes and a drink in the cafe.I had to say, as National Trust cake goes, this was not up to their usual standards and I was slightly disappointed.
Before returning to the caravan for tea, I thought it would be a nice idea to try and find a shop that sold cheese made by the Snowdonia Cheese Company.I tried this cheese at a stand at the NEC Exhibition just a week or so ago and really like it.After searching the company website for suppliers, somewhere in a lay-by, we found a place listed for Dover, so we went off in search.Unfortunately, the store was out of stock so we decided to ring around.
It was still warm enough to eat tea out in the awning(涼篷)e Cadac.We sat out in the awning for a while after our meal, before eventually retiring into the van to watch TV.
1．What is the purpose of the author in the passage?
A．To share his experience with readers.
B．To show it is hard to travel in the wilderness.
C．To express his complaint about the weather.
D．To explain why he made breakfast for the family.
2．When the author was preparing breakfast，________．he and his family were on holiday
D．his family members were visiting other places
3．While the author was sitting out on the seafront，________．wife and child were preparing chairs for outing
D．his wife and child were enjoying the sunshine with him
4．The author felt disappointed because________． cakes fall short of the reality
D．National Trust is out of his control
5．Where did the author stay at night in his story?
A．He stayed at a local hotel.
B．He slept in the awning.
C．He drove his car to Densole.
D．He stayed in his caravan.
【語篇解讀】 作者和家人在假日開著私家車外出旅行享受著大自然給予的美好 [主旨大意題。作者在文中講述了和家人在假日旅游的樂趣把他的美好經(jīng)歷分享給讀者。故選項(xiàng)A正確。] [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的in the caravan和St Margaret's Bay可知作者和家人正在自駕車旅游由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。] [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的My wife and daughter went for a short walk along the front可知當(dāng)作者坐在海邊享受陽光時(shí)他的妻子和孩子在海邊散步。故選項(xiàng)B正確。] [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的this was not up to their usual standards and I was slightly disappointed可知作者對(duì)在這里食用的蛋糕感到不滿意。由此可知選項(xiàng)C正確。] [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后的We sat out in the awning for a while after our meal, 可知作者和家人住在自家的車內(nèi)。故選項(xiàng)D正確。]維B2 閱讀理解選材網(wǎng)站：http：//www.coolestbabymoon.com高考曾用材料：2010四川卷E篇選材相似度：★★★★設(shè)題相似度：★★★：on a wild and vast sea, ？And such an adventure is not only for adults.Michael Perham, oungest person to sail around the world alone.
On November 15，2008, Michael's family, friends and other well-wishers saw him off as he began his 34，000-kilometer voyage.During the next four months, he will stay in touch with them just by satellite phone.The young man said he was nervous, excited and“a little crazy”to do what he was doing at his age.Two years ago, aged 14，Michael became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic, which made him determined to take on a bigger challenge：“This is much harderl be on his own and psychologists have helped prepare him for the challenge ahead.
“The toughest challenge won't be any storms I may run into, but the fact that you are alone for so long, away from friends and family，”he said.“I love having fun—that's the hardest part for me.But you just have to stay positive.”The teenager said he had a few thousand songs on his iPod and had packed some schoolwork to keep busy.But he added, “There's always a lot to keep you busy on a boat.”
The teenage sailor faces competition, however, from a young American, Zac Sunderland, also 16, has already started a circumnavigation.But Sunderland has broken his journey and isn't due to complete his voyage until next summer.If Michael's trip goes according to the plan, he will take the record.He is determined to succeed.“I really want to sail around the world and I want to get the record，” he said.
Notes：快艇 ②circumnavigation ．環(huán)球航行________．s the Atlantic alone
B．likes to travel around the world alone
C．has set a record of crossing the Atlantic
D．is encouraged by his father to sail around the world
2．The biggest challenge that Michael Perham faces is that________．is much harder to control
B．he will spend over four months alone
C．he won't finish the voyage on time
D．he might run into some storms
3．What's Michael's real feeling about his first sailing around the world?
A．Worried and hesitant.
B．Sort of nervous and excited.
C．Lonely and sort of helpless.
D．Confident but curious.
4．The last but one paragraph implies that________． during his voyage
D．Michael will spend an unpleasant voyage
5．Michael could NOT________during the four months'voyage.
A．keep in touch with his friends
B．listen to music
C．do his homework
D．a(chǎn)ttend classes online
6．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．A young boy owns a wild dream
B．A 16-year-old boy sails around the world
C．A brave boy faces the toughest challenge
D．A 16-year-old boy sails without aim
【語篇解讀】 Michael Perham這位14歲便駕船穿越大西洋的英國少年在2008年11月15日再次揚(yáng)帆他決心成為年齡最小 [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Two years ago, 可知他是年齡最小的駕船穿越大西洋的人。在穿越大西洋時(shí)他的父親跟在他身后故他并不是獨(dú)自一個(gè)人故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；他并不喜歡獨(dú)自一人周游世界因此B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。]B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。對(duì)Michael Perham來說 [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The young man said he was nervous, 可知他當(dāng)時(shí)的感覺。故選B。] [推理判斷題。他認(rèn)為他不得不保持樂觀的情緒而且他還準(zhǔn)備了幾千首 [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句及第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知在這四個(gè)月的旅程中可以給家人和朋友打電話可以聽歌、寫作業(yè)。文中并未提及D項(xiàng)。] [主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是16歲便獨(dú)自駕船周游世界的Michael Perham的故事。B項(xiàng)概括最全面。A、C項(xiàng)概括不具體；D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。]
