2024屆高三英語一輪單元復習訓練:Module 4 Music Born in America(外研版選修7)
Module 4 Music Born in America
.單詞拼寫
1.His method presents a new a ________ to learning foreign languages.
2.Our teacher has advanced the d________ for handing in homework by one week.
3.Unfortunately there has been a sharp d ________ in demand this year.
4.The book made a deep i________ on him.
5.They worked hard day and night to finish the project ahead of s________.
6.The tourists ________ (抗議)about the bad service at the restaurant.
7.I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in ________(和諧).
8.Since the 1980s,the computer industry has ________(迅速發展).
9.There are new ________ (技巧)for producing special effects in movies.
10.Advanced figures are ________(涌現)in large numbers in this era of ours.
答案:1.approach 2.deadline 3.decline 4.impression 5.schedule 6.protested 7.harmony 8.boomed 9.techniques 10.emerging
.根據句意,用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空
arise, devote, rather than, try out, far from, rhythm, otherwise, boom, in order, take advantage of 1.We ________ full ____________ the hotel facilities.
2.Do the exercises with slow, ________ movements.
3.You'll have to go, ________ you'll miss the bus.
4.Many problems ________ from the lack of communication.
5.We were deeply impressed by his ________ to his career.
6.By the 1980s, the computer industry was ________.
7.She telephoned ________ wrote.
8.The computer is working ________.
9.________ your new motorbike in the driveway.
10.It is ________ clear what he intends to do.
答案:1.took; advantage of 2.rhythmic 3.otherwise 4.arose
5.devotion 6.booming 7.rather than 8.in order 9.Try out
10.far from
.單項填空
1.During the break time, workers discussed many ________ to solving the problems in their work.
A.approaches B.means
C.plans
D.ways
答案:A 句意:在休息時,工人們討論了解決工作中遇到的問題的多種方法。A、B、D三項都可當“方法”講。A項后接介詞to;B項后接of;D項后接of或to do不定式;C項plan“計劃”,后接不定式作定語。
2.He has quit ________ computer games since his parents caught him.
A.playB.playingC.playedD.to play
答案:B quit后接名詞或動名詞,答案為B。
3.My phone is ________. Can I use yours?
A.in order
B.out of order
C.out of the order
D.in the order
答案:B 由后句的“Can I use yours?”可知my phone是出故障了,故答案為B。out of order表示“出故障”。
4.(2011·長春模擬)Your understanding on the theory is ________ satisfactory. You must read more after class.
A.far from
B.up to
C.along with
D.free of
答案:A 句意:你對這個理論的理解遠不令人滿意。課下要多讀一讀。far from “遠非,絕不”,符合句意。up to “多達,直到”;along with“和……一起”;free of“無……的;擺脫……的”,都不符合句意。
5.The idea for the new plan came to his mind, ________ to his experiment in the lab.
A.while devoting
B.while devoting himself
C.while he was devoted
D.while devoted
答案:C 句意:當他在實驗室專心于實驗時,對于這個新的計劃他想到了辦法。因為在這個句子中,主從句的主語不一致,所以A、B、D都是錯誤的。
6.I was not ________ that I had cut myself until I saw the blood all over my hand.
A.astonished B.annoyed
C.conscious
D.afraid
答案:C 句意:直到看到滿手的血,我才意識到我割傷自己了。astonished“對……感到驚訝的”;annoyed“煩惱的”;conscious“有意識的”;afraid“害怕的,擔心的”。結合語境,C項為正確答案。
7.(2011·安慶模擬)The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort ________ he returned to his office.
A.until
B.while
C.by the time
D.the moment
答案:D 句意:公司領導答應一回到辦公室就處理這種問題。the moment用來引導時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”。
8.I'd like to take ________ of this opportunity to thank you for your help.
A.advantage B.case
C.use
D.care
答案:A 句意:我要利用這次機會來感謝你的幫助。take advantage of“利用”;take care of“小心照管”。
9.You'd better ________ the instructions so that the children could understand them.
A.decline
B.reduce
C.concentrate
D.simplify
答案:D 句意:你最好把這些指示簡化一下,以便孩子們能夠理解它們。decline“下降,謝絕”;reduce“減少”;concentrate“全神貫注”;simplify“簡化,使……簡明”。結合語境,應用simplify。
10.________ the bananas to go bad, he preferred to sell them at half price.
A.Rather than allowing
B.Rather than to allow
C.More than allow
D.Rather than allow
答案:D prefer to do A rather than do B表示“與做B相比寧愿做A,寧愿做A而不愿做B”。本句中rather than被提到了句首。
11.On Monday morning, while the sun was ________ in the east, we watched the national flag ________ to the top of the pole.
A.raising; arise
B.rising; arising
C.raising; rise
D.rising; being raised
答案:D rise vi. “升起”;arise vi. “出現,興起”;raise vt. “舉起,使……升高”。
12.Her son, to whom she was so ________, went abroad ten years ago.
A.lovedB.caredC.devotedD.affected
答案:C be devoted to sb.表示“對……摯愛”。
13.The advantage human beings have to ________ the sun is worth discussing.
A.take of B.play with C.take on D.do with
答案:A “human beings have to take of the sun”是一個定語從句,修飾advantage,其實是考查了take advantage of“利用……”。
14.(2011·哈師大附中高三期中考試)She ________ to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasn't feeling well.
A.declinedB.resignedC.tendedD.approved
答案:A 根據后半句的內容可知她“婉言拒絕”和朋友一起吃午飯。后三項分別表示“辭職”;“趨向”;“贊成”。
15.(2011·湖南濮陽調研)The long speech ________ by that old professor seemed ________ and endless. He felt so ________ that he nearly fell asleep.
A.gave; disappointed; boring
B.given; disappointed; bored
C.giving; disappointing; boring
D.given; disappointing; bored
答案:D 句意:那位老教授的報告似乎很令人失望而且沒完沒了,他如此厭煩以至于都快睡著了。given by that old professor是過去分詞短語作后置定語修飾speech。句中是說報告讓人失望,所以用disappointing。后一句描述的是他的感受,因此用bored。
.完形填空
It was my birthday, so my wife, my brother and my child treated ourselves to dinner in a restaurant that we had never been to before. As we walked back to our car, a very thin man __1__ my brother saying he hadn't eaten for a while and asking for __2__ .Usually my wife
and I treat
such __3__ with suspicion (懷疑)
but my brother took a __4__ approach and he started talking with the man.
The man said he was a __5__ and had come to Dubai from Pakistan to find a __6__. His visa was expiring(到期) in three or four days.
He had no friends here, couldn't __7__ a singing job, and was surviving hand to mouth. He had a __8__ ticket that had to be confirmed.
To do this he needed 70 dirhams.
My brother gave him 20 dirhams for __9__ and asked the man to give him a __10__ from the airline's ticket office the next day. He also __11__ the man a travel card for the Dubai metro(地鐵).
__12__, I found out that my brother went to the ticket office the next day and had this man's __13__ confirmed. There were some __14__ fees, plus the man had 300 dirhams room rent to be __15__.Having done all that my brother then helped the man get some chocolates and __16__ to take back home to his family.
The man was so __17__. He kept in touch and __18__ called my brother from Pakistan later,__19__ him for all his help.
Well, it was a valuable lesson in human __20__ that I learned from my younger brother on my birthday!
1.A.followed
B.affected
C.informed
D.approached
答案:D 由下文可知,這個很瘦的男子和作者的弟弟說話了,因此這里是指他走近了作者的弟弟。approach意為“走近,靠近”。
2.A.food
B.money
C.service
D.advice
答案:B 由第二段的內容可知,該男子向作者他們說明了自己現在的困境,他特別提到了他需要確認返程機票的錢。由此判斷,他要的是“錢”。本題很容易因為空前的he hadn't eaten for a while而誤選A項,結合下文可知,單要食物并不能解決他的問題,因此可排除該項。
3.A.dreams
B.suggestions
C.requests
D.wishes
答案:C 上文中的asking for money是一種“請求”,故用request。
4.A.different
B.proper
C.perfect
D.short
答案:A 由空前的but可知,作者在這里將自己與弟弟進行了比較;再根據下文的敘述可知,弟弟采取了不同的(different)方法。
5.A.writer
B.singer
C.painter
D.teacher
答案:B 由7空后的a singing job可推知,他是一名歌手(singer)。
6.A.friend
B.chance
C.college
D.job
答案:D 聯系語境和后面的內容可知他從巴勒斯坦來迪拜是為了找一份工作(job)。
7.A.get
B.offer
C.keep
D.hold
答案:A 由上下文可知,他現在缺錢,只能勉強度日,因此判斷他沒有找到工作,故用get符合文意。
8.A.free
B.special
C.return
D.single
答案:C 由下文可知,那個男子是要回家,因此此處應是a return ticket(往返票)。
9.A.food
B.petrol
C.clothes
D.hotels
答案:A 第四段中提到作者的弟弟去售票處確認了機票,又付清了房租,因此推斷這20迪拉姆應該是讓他買“飯”的錢。
10.A.note
B.name
C.hand
D.call
答案:D 由12空后的內容可知,弟弟第二天去了售票處。由此可知,此處是指他讓那人第二天從航空公司的售票處給他打電話(call)。
11.A.lent
B.gave
C.promised
D.sent
答案:B 上一句中有gave him 20 dirhams,該空前有also,由此可知,此處指弟弟還給了那人一張迪拜地鐵的乘車卡。
12.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Later
D.Again
答案:C 空后的內容是后來作者發現的事情,故用later。該空后面的內容與上文沒有因果或者轉折關系,因此可以排除A、B兩項。
13.A.ticket
B.identity
C.visa
D.paper
答案:A 根據上文中的“He had a 8(return) ticket that had to be confirmed.”可知,此處是指弟弟去確認了那人的車票(ticket)。
14.A.high
B.extra
C.low
D.useless
答案:B 聯系空后的plus the man had 300 dirhams roomrent可知,除了付確認機票的錢,弟弟還為那人付了其他額外的(extra)費用。
15.A.collected
B.accepted
C.lost
D.paid
答案:D 根據上文可知,這300迪拉姆是要支付(pay)的房費。
16.A.pictures
B.instruments
C.gifts
D.cards
答案:C 由空后的to take back home to his family可知,此空填的是那人要帶回家的東西,因此C項gifts最合適。
17.A.touched
B.satisfied
C.disappointed
D.encouraged
答案:A 弟弟為那人做了這么多,那人應該很感動(touched)。下一句說那人回國后還與作者的弟弟保持聯系,也可以看出這一點。
18.A.also
B.even
C.almost
D.never
答案:B 回國后,他繼續與弟弟保持著聯系。此處指他“甚至”打國際電話給弟弟,故用even。
19.A.asking
B.mentioning
C.refusing
D.thanking
答案:D 聯系空后的for all his help可知,那人打電話給弟弟是為了“感謝”他對自己的幫助。
20.A.history
B.thought
C.kindness
D.society
答案:C 文中所描述的作者弟弟的行為體現出的是一種人性之善,這給作者上了寶貴的一課。human kindness意為“人性之善”。
.閱讀表達
We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four.Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner.I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang.
Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived.I introduced my two daughters to each of them.The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.
Each of the guests made a particular fuss (關愛) over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile.They said she was a great girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults usually make_a_big_“to_do” over the younger one because she's the one who seemly more easily hurt.We do it with the best of intentions.
But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child.I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined (遜色,相形見絀).I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes.I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.