四川省2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)（46） Module 4 Which English 外研版選修8

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　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(四十六)　[順序選修8　Module 4　Which English？]

　　[限時(shí)：35分鐘]

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．[2011·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ] It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music，

　　but it is________ another to play it well yourself.

　　A.quite

　　B.very

　　C.rather

　　D.much

　　2． You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ________ you have to wait.

　　A.even if

　　B.as if

　　C.in case

　　D.in order that

　　3．________ I can see，

　　there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.

　　A.As long as

　　B.As far as

　　C.Just as

　　D.Even if

　　4．Even though Lucy and Kathy are good friends，

　　Lucy ________to lending her ID card to Kathy to apply for a credit card.

　　A.stuck

　　B.referred

　　C.turned

　　D.objected

　　5．As a good teacher，

　　he should use different ways to encourage all children to realize their full________and achieve their goals.

　　A.possibility

　　B.conception

　　C.potential

　　D.difference

　　6．He could not ________ his dislike for that man.

　　A.overcome

　　B.defeat

　　C.overthrow

　　D.overtake

　　7．The teacher explained the ________ of the theme expressed in the poem.

　　A.reference

　　B.significance

　　C.means

　　D.signal

　　8．—We didn't find the Blacks________ the lecture.

　　—No one had told them about________a lecture the following day.

　　A.to attend； there to be

　　B.attending；

　　there being

　　C.attended； there be

　　D.attend； there was

　　9．—Did you scold him for his carelessness？

　　—Yes，

　　but________ it.

　　A.I would rather not doB.I'd rather not have done

　　C.I shouldn't do

　　D.I'd better not do

　　10．—Why do you drink so much coffee？

　　—Well，

　　________ it doesn't keep me awake at night， I see no harm in it.

　　A.although

　　B.for

　　C.as long as

　　D.as far as

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Alone in the light at the dining room table，

　　I sat in tears.

　　Finally，

　　I'd succeeded in getting both kids to bed. I got them both washed，

　　__11__ by cries of delight，

　　crazy running around，

　　laughing and throwing things. __12__ calmed down，

　　they lay in their beds as I gave each the five minutes' back rubs as usual. Then I began the night time routine of a song，

　　both kids' __13__. I sang it over and over until they seemed fully engaged in __14__.

　　A recently __15__ man with full custody (監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)) of his children，

　　I was determined to give them as __16__ and stable a home life as possible. I __17__ a happy face for them. Everything was just as it had always been with the exception __18__ their mother was now missing. There，

　　another night successfully __19__.

　　I rose slowly，

　　tiptoed out of their room and went down-stairs.

　　Sitting at the __20__ room table，

　　I realized that this was the first time since I came home from work that I'd been able to __21__ sit down.

　　Then it all crowded in on me：the fatigue(疲憊)，

　　the __22__ of the responsibility，

　　the worry about bills I wasn't sure I pay that month. And __23__. I felt as though I was at the bottom of a great sea of loneliness. I sat there，

　　silently sobbing. Just then，

　　a pair of little arms went around my middle and a little face peered up at me. I looked down into my five-year-old son's __24__ face.

　　I was __25__ to be seen crying by my son. “I'm sorry，

　　Ethan，

　　I didn't know you were still awake. I'm sorry，

　　I'm just a little __26__ tonight.”

　　“It's okay，

　　Daddy. It's okay to cry，

　　you're just a __27__.”

　　I can't express how happy he made me，

　　who gave me __28__ to cry. He seemed to be saying that I didn't have to always be __29__，

　　that it was occasionally possible to allow myself to feel weak and __30__ my feeling. Somehow，

　　it was possible for me to get to sleep that night. Thank you，

　　my son.

　　11．A.excited

　　B.accompanied

　　C.encouraged

　　D.affected

　　12．A.Sooner or later

　　B.Or rather

　　C.On time

　　D.More or less

　　13．A.favor

　　B.favoriteC.entertainment

　　D.hobby

　　14．A.sleep

　　B.bed

　　C.joy

　　D.imagination

　　15．A.disabled

　　B.married

　　C.divorced

　　D.discovered

　　16．A.ordinary

　　B.common

　　C.regular

　　D.normal

　　17．A.put on

　　B.looked on

　　C.got on

　　D.had on

　　18．A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether

　　19．A.arrived

　　B.celebrated

　　C.dismissed

　　D.concluded

　　20．A.dining

　　B.sitting

　　C.bed

　　D.study

　　21．A.almostB.justC.everD.hardly

　　22．A.pleasure

　　B.lack

　　C.absence

　　D.weight

　　23．A.satisfaction

　　B.fun

　　C.loneliness

　　D.worry

　　24．A.puzzled

　　B.suspected

　　C.surprising

　　D.sympathetic

　　25．A.embarrassed

　　B.delighted

　　C.disappointed

　　D.terrified

　　26．A.tired

　　B.sad

　　C.anxious

　　D.unlucky

　　27．A.human

　　B.father

　　C.parent

　　D.grown-up

　　28．A.need

　　B.time

　　C.permission

　　D.order

　　29．A.sad

　　B.happy

　　C.strong

　　D.weak

　　30．A.give out

　　B.let out

　　C.make out

　　D.carry out

　　Ⅲ. [2011·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ] 閱讀理解

　　The way we do things round here

　　Some years ago，

　　I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started，

　　“Dear John，

　　I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.”That “quite”saddened me.I thought he was saying “we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.”Then I discovered that in American English “quite”sometimes means “very”，

　　while in British English it means “fairly”.

　　So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just mean the words people speak. It is body language，

　　dress，

　　manners，

　　ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化).

　　Some of these differences may be only on the surface—dress，

　　food and hours of work—while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with.Mostly，

　　it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them，

　　like the climate(氣候)，

　　while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement.People are more polite；the service is better；you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again.However，

　　other differences can be troubling，

　　like punctuality(準(zhǔn)時(shí)).If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany，

　　five minutes early in the American Midwest，

　　an hour early in Japan，

　　15 minutes afterwards in the UK，

　　up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece.I prefer not to use the word “l(fā)ate” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.

　　31．The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought________.

　　A.the American bank didn’t think much of him

　　B.the American bank might hire another person

　　C.it’s difficult to get used to American culture

　　D.it’s easy to misunderstand Americans

　　32．The word“highlights”in Paragraph 2 probably means________.

　　A.encourages

　　B.helps to narrow

　　C.increases

　　D.draws attention to

　　33．According to the author，

　　what should we do with most cultural differences？

　　A.Ask the native people for help.

　　B.Understand and accept them.

　　C.Do things in our own way.

　　D.Do in-depth research.

　　34．When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are________.

　　A.Italians

　　B.Germans

　　C.Greeks

　　D.the British

　　Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)

　　此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行下邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：

　　此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行下邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

　　此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該行下邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

　　此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行下邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

　　注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

　　We live on the earth， but we are not alone in the world. Everyone know we should keep the35.________

　　balance of nature， or we don’t always do as we say.

　　36.________

　　A species can become endangered with different reasons. 37.________

　　But the very important one is that their living places

　　ruined.38.________

　　We cut down trees without plant new ones， and we pollute39.________

　　the place where animals live. Because of this， they have40.________

　　no home and

　　they are going to be die out.

　　41.________

　　Other reason is money. Many tigers are killed by those 42.________

　　who want to sell our fur and use their bones for medicine.

　　43.________

　　We should do everything which can be done to change the

　　44.________

　　situation， or wild animals can only exist in our memories.

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(四十六)

　　Ⅰ.1.A　本題考查副詞辨析。It is one thing to do…it is another to do…意為“……是一回事，……是另一回事”。句意為：欣賞美妙的音樂是一回事，但是你親自演奏音樂完全是另一回事。quite完全地，徹底地；very很，極；rather相當(dāng)?shù)兀籱uch非常，更加。

　　2．C　本題考查連詞。依據(jù)上下句的句意，用 in case表示 “以防”。

　　3．B　本題考查固定句型。as far as I can see ＝as far as I know，意為“據(jù)我所知”。

　　4．D　本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。stick to堅(jiān)持；refer to涉及，查閱；turn to求助于；object to反對(duì)。由語境可知，盡管Lucy和Kathy是好朋友，但Lucy不同意把身份證借給Kathy辦信用卡。

　　5．C　本題考查名詞辨析。句意為：作為一名優(yōu)秀教師，他應(yīng)該用各種辦法鼓勵(lì)所有的孩子發(fā)揮自己的全部潛能，以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。與后面的“實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)”相呼應(yīng)，這里表示意識(shí)到自己的潛能，因此選C表示“潛力，潛能”。A項(xiàng)表示“可能性”，B項(xiàng)表示“思想，觀念，概念”，D項(xiàng)表示“區(qū)別，不同的地方”，都不符合語意。

　　6．A　本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，他無法“克服”對(duì)那個(gè)人的厭惡。overcome克服。

　　7．B　本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，老師解釋詩的主題的“意義”。significance意義，重要性。

　　8．B　本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。第一空考查find的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語與attend之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此不可以用過去分詞。第二空介詞about 后應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式there being。

　　9．B　根據(jù)上下文語境可以知道，選項(xiàng)動(dòng)作是對(duì)過去事情的虛擬，表示“過去已經(jīng)責(zé)怪過，但寧愿該事情沒有發(fā)生”之意。故選I'd rather not have done，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)表示對(duì)將要做的事情的態(tài)度。

　　10．C　本題考查連詞。as long as只要。

　　Ⅱ.作者離異，因倍感生活壓力而落淚，年幼的兒子表示同情和理解。凄涼的表面背后蘊(yùn)藏著一份真情，讓人感到人間的溫暖。

　　11．B　由于文章是倒敘，所以不易把握文章主題。作者讓孩子們?cè)谒跋词r(shí)，他們異常興奮，打鬧不止。即“洗漱伴隨著打鬧和喊叫”。

　　12．D　躺倒在床上會(huì)使孩子們多少安靜一些。more or less或多或少。

　　13．B　催眠曲當(dāng)然是孩子們的 “最愛”。

　　14．A　反復(fù)吟唱之后，孩子們便漸漸進(jìn)入“夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)”。

　　15．C　divorced離婚的；disabled殘疾的；married結(jié)婚的；discovered被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。句意為：新近離異，取得對(duì)孩子的完全監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)。故C選項(xiàng)符合題意。

　　16．D　照應(yīng)文章第一段，作者獨(dú)自落淚之因。由于新近離異，取得了對(duì)孩子的完全監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán)，“我”決心要盡力給孩子們“正常”、穩(wěn)定的家庭生活。

　　17．A　由于心情不好，所以“我”強(qiáng)顏歡笑。put on假裝。

　　18．B　一切照常，只是他們的媽媽現(xiàn)在不在。with the exception that…為固定句型。

　　19．D　截至目前，孩子們都睡了，所以又一個(gè)晚上“結(jié)束”了。

　　20．A　由文章第一句可知答案。