【北師大版】2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)課時作業(yè):Unit 9 A卷 Word版含解析
Unit 9 A卷
一、單項(xiàng)填空
1.Mr.Smith advised us to______a written agreement even it was just a small deal.
A.hold on B.insist on
C.believe in
D.rely on
2.Men will not be______ to the restaurant without a tie in this hotel.
A.a(chǎn)llowed
B.permitted
C.let
D.a(chǎn)dmitted
3.(2024淮南模擬)If it is quite ______to you,I will visit you next weekend.
A.convenient
B.fair
C.easy
D.comfortable
4.(2024合肥八中聯(lián)考)______the Internet is ______,I do not think it is a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A.When;greatly beneficial
B.As;a great benefit
C.While;of great benefit
D.Now;of no benefit
5.The rich only______themselves in making money and had no eye for the needs and welfare of their workers.
A.devoted
B.occupied
C.enjoyed
D.concerned
6.______,he went into the tea-house and seated himself at a little table by the window.
A.Thirsty and tiredly
B.Thirsty and tired
C.Thirstily and tiredly
D.Thirstily and tired
7.—Mind if I sit here?
—______.
A.Suit yourself
B.Behave yourself
C.Never mind
D.Help yourself
8.With the price of oil______,the economy of that country is slowing down.
A.bringing up
B.getting up
C.going up
D.raising up
9.Garth’s e-mail was short,but I learned more from that brief message than I ever did from a textbook.The e-mail taught me that a few words of ______ can make a big difference.
A.promise
B.a(chǎn)ppreciation
C.a(chǎn)dvice
D.guidance
10.Her shoes ______ her dress;they look very well together.
A.suit
B.fit
C.compare
D.match
11.We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn’t______quite as planned.
A.find out
B.give out
C.hand out
D.work out
12.Today,each person with AIDS is surviving______longer than two years.
A.a(chǎn)t last
B.more or less
C.on average
D.by chance
13.It suddenly______to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.
A.happened
B.occurred
C.thought
D.took place
14.Though the long-term______can not be predicted,the project has been approved by the committee.
A.a(chǎn)ffect
B.effect
C.result
D.consequence
15.Was it in the beautiful park______ was located by the sea______we first met our new Chinese teacher?
A.where;that
B.which;which
C.that;that
D.which;where
二、完形填空
(2024 東北師大附中模擬)While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning,he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise.All day Andrew felt nervous.__1__Mr.Larchmont refused to __2__his request?Andrew had__3__so hard in the last 18 months.__4__,he deserved a wage increase.
The thought of walking into Larchmont’s office left Andrew weak__5__.Late in the afternoon he finally gathered the__6__to approach his superior.To his__7__and surprise,the ever-frugal(一貫節(jié)省的)Harvey Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a __8__!
Andrew arrived home that evening,__9__their dining table set with their best china,and candles lit.His wife,Tina,had prepared a delicate(美味的)meal__10__his favorite dishes.Immediately he __11__someone from the office had tipped her off!
Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful lettered __12__.It was from his wife,which read :“__13__,my love!I knew you’d get the raise!I prepared this dinner to show just how much I love you.I’m so __14__of your accomplishments!”He read it and stopped to __15__how sensitive and caring Tina was.
After dinner,Andrew was on his way to the kitchen __16__he observed a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket.He picked it up.It read:“Don’t worry about not getting the raise!You do deserve one!I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you __17__you didn’t get the increase.”
Tears__18__in Andrew’s eyes.Total acceptance!Tina’s support for him was not__19__upon his success at work.
The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us__20__our success or failure.
1.A.What about
B.How come
C.How about
D.What if
2.A.grant
B.a(chǎn)dmit
C.submit
D.guarantee
3.A.managed
B.studied
C.worked
D.conducted
4.A.Finally
B.Absolutely
C.Successfully
D.Effectively
5.A.for the weight
B.a(chǎn)t the knees
C.in the heart
D.for the leg
6.A.thoughts
B.force
C.strength
D.courage
7.A.shock
B.enjoyment
C.delight
D.a(chǎn)mazement
8.A.praise
B.a(chǎn)ward
C.reward
D.raise
9.A.to find
B.to appreciate
C.to notice
D.to decorate
10.A.as
B.through
C.including
D.for
11.A.understood
B.recognized
C.figured
D.predicted
12.A.letter
B.note
C.envelope
D.mail
13.A.Best wishes
B.Good news
C.Congratulations
D.Wonderful job
14.A.cool
B.a(chǎn)dmirable
C.cheerful
D.proud
15.A.call on
B.reflect on
C.feed back
D.remind of
16.A.while
B.before
C.until
D.when
17.A.as though
B.even though
C.whether
D.unless
18.A.welled up
B.flowed over
C.rushed out
D.streamed down
19.A.qualified
B.restricted
C.conditional
D.concerned
20.A.despite
B.without
C.either
D.regardless of
三、閱讀理解
This summer,thousands of visitors are walking through a garden in the sky—right in the middle of New York City.They are enjoying a beautiful new park called the High Line,which was constructed on old railway tracks.
After the railway was abandoned in 1980,wild plants,grass and trees began to grow between the tracks.A few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing.They worked to preserve the area when others wanted to tear it down.Today,the High Line attracts up to two million visitors per year.This summer,the new part of the High Line opened,almost doubling the park’s length to a mile.
The design of the park is unique.The new section includes many activities for children.Young people can use building toys,including wheels,ropes and tools,to create one-of-a-kind structures.Instead,children use their imaginations to fashion forts,creatures and machines.Trees grow under and around it,giving you the feeling of walking through a jungle.
“Everyone supporting the High Line project wanted the park to embrace(環(huán)抱)the city,”says Danya Sherman,director of public programs for the Friends of the High Line.The Friends of the High Line is the group that saved the railway from being destroyed.Sherman believes that public spaces such as the High Line have the power to bring communities together.
The park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in an urban environment.The designers have allowed the park to keep the overgrown(雜草叢生的)feeling that it had when it was an abandoned track.If you visit,you can see birds,butterflies and many plants native to the northeastern United States.
The Friends of the High Line organisation hopes to expand the park even further,over an area that is still used as a rail yard.The High Line has also inspired projects in other cities,including Philadelphia,Chicago and Amsterdam,where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.
1.Sherman tends to think that ______.
A.everyone should support the High Line
B.more railway tracks should be used for building parks
C.public spaces help build closer ties in communities
D.new parks on old railway tracks will certainly be built in other cities
2.Which of the following is TRUE of the High Line?
A.Visitors can enjoy the beauty of nature in it.
B.Visitors can avoid an overgrown feeling when visiting it.
C.The railway tracks are covered with grass and cannot be seen or felt.
D.The designers have planted many plants native to northwestern America.
3.Which of the following best describes the design of the High Line?
A.Funny.B.Creative.
C.Fashionable.
D.Traditional.
4.What is the main idea of the text?
A.People should make the most of public spaces.
B.Parks built on old railway tracks are becoming a new trend.
C.Young people enjoy playing in parks that are uniquely designed.
D.An old railway is transformed into a public park in New York City.
課時作業(yè)(十七)
Unit 9 A卷
一、單項(xiàng)填空
1.解析:考查短語辨析。句意:史密斯先生建議我們即使是一筆小買賣,也要堅(jiān)持簽一份書面協(xié)議。hold on“等一等,抓住不放,別掛斷”;insist on“堅(jiān)持”;believe in“相信,信賴”;rely on“信賴,指望”。
答案:B
2.解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:男人若是不打領(lǐng)帶就不允許進(jìn)入這家旅館。allow允許;permit允許;許可;let讓,使;admit sb./sth.into/to sth.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(某處),符合句意。
答案:D
3.解析:句意:如果你方便的話,下周末我將去看你。只有A項(xiàng)有此意。
答案:A
4.解析:while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然”;后面用of benefit相當(dāng)于beneficial,即“of+名詞”相當(dāng)于一個形容詞。
答案:C
6.解析:句意:他又累又餓,走進(jìn)一家茶館,坐在窗戶邊的一張小桌子旁。thirsty and tired說明主語he 的狀態(tài),充當(dāng)狀語。
答案:B
7.解析:考查短語辨析。句意:——我可以坐在這里嗎?——你隨意吧。suit yourself“隨你的便,隨意”;behave yourself“檢點(diǎn)一些,行為規(guī)矩些”;never mind“(用于安慰)沒關(guān)系,不用擔(dān)心,更不用說”;help yourself“請自便,隨便吃,隨便用”。
答案:A
8.解析:句意:隨著油價的上漲,那個國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)正在衰退。go up “上升,上漲”,符合句意。bring up “養(yǎng)育”;get up “起床”;rise up“起來反抗,起義”。
答案:C
9.解析:這封電子郵件教我?guī)拙涓屑さ脑捘苡泻艽蟮挠绊憽ppreciation符合題意。
答案:B
10.解析:句意:她的鞋和衣服很搭配,二者搭配看起來很不錯。suit指時間、口味等合乎需要;fit 指大小、尺寸合適;compare比較,對照;match指顏色、款式等的搭配。
答案:D
11.解析:句意:我們本想正午前完成任務(wù),但結(jié)果并沒像計(jì)劃的那樣。 find out“查明,發(fā)現(xiàn),了解”;give out“分發(fā),筋疲力盡,用完”;hand out“分發(fā)”;work out“算出,產(chǎn)生結(jié)果,發(fā)展”。
答案:D
12.解析:at last“最終”;more or less“或多或少”;on average“平均”;by chance“偶然地”。句意:當(dāng)今,患艾滋病的人平均存活時間超過兩年。
答案:C
13.解析:分析語境可以看出,此處應(yīng)該使用occur to sb.結(jié)構(gòu),表示“突然想到”,此句中的it為形式主語,代替后面的that從句。
答案:B
14.解析:句意:雖然這個項(xiàng)目的長遠(yuǎn)影響還無法預(yù)料,但是已經(jīng)被委員會批準(zhǔn)了。effect名詞“影響”,作“結(jié)果”講時,指由某種原因直接或立即產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果;affect動詞“影響”;result一般用語,指最終的結(jié)果;consequence指隨之而發(fā)生的結(jié)果。
答案:B
15.解析:句意:我們第一次見到新任語文老師是在海邊那個美麗的公園嗎?第一個空缺少作主語的關(guān)系代詞,可用that也可用which;第二個空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞that。
答案:C
二、完形填空
解題導(dǎo)語:本文講述了Andrew在一次加薪后,妻子準(zhǔn)備了兩張卡片為他祝賀的事情,表達(dá)了妻子對他的愛。
1.解析:所給選項(xiàng)的意思如下:what about=how about“……怎么樣?”;how come “怎么回事,怎么搞得”;what if “如果……該怎么辦”。
答案:D
2.解析:四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:同意;接納;服從;保證。再結(jié)合his request可確定。
答案:A
3.解析:句意:在過去的18個月里,Andrew工作非常努力。
答案:C
4.解析:四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別如下:最后;當(dāng)然,一定;成功地;高效地。句意:當(dāng)然,他的工資應(yīng)該增加。
答案:B
5.解析:此處的譯文:走進(jìn)Larchmont辦公室的意念讓Andrew雙腿發(fā)軟。
答案:B
6.解析:四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別如下:思想;武力;力量;勇氣。句意:下午晚些時候,他終于鼓足勇氣去找他的上司。
答案:D
7.解析:四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別如下:震驚;享受;欣喜;驚異。句意:令A(yù)ndrew高興而且驚訝的是一貫節(jié)省的Harvey Larchmont同意給他漲工資。
答案:C
8.解析:參考上面第7題的解釋及所給四個選項(xiàng)的意思:贊揚(yáng);獎品;獎賞;提高,可知選擇raise最佳。
答案:D
9.解析:根據(jù)行文可知:Andrew到家后,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)餐桌上放著精美的瓷器,點(diǎn)著蠟燭。