新概念英語教材詳解:第一冊 Lesson91-92
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.We'll all miss him. 我們大家都會想念他的。
all,大家,全部,指3個或3個以上的人或物;指兩個用both。這里的all作we的同位語。
2.…but his wife did. ……可是他妻子離開。
句中 did代替上文中的 wanted to leave。
語法 Grammar in use
一般將來時
(1)一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作、狀態以及打算。該時態一般與表示將來意義的時間狀語連用,如tomorrow(明天),this month(本月), the day after tomorrow(后天),next week (下周), in two days' time(兩天之后), from now on(從現在起),in the future(將來)等。
(2)一般將來時的形式為 will/shall+ 動詞原形。
will可用于所有人稱,但shall僅表示單純將來時用于第一人稱I和we,作為will的一種替代形式。
否定縮寫: shan't =shall not, won't =will not:
I shan't leave tonight. I'll leave tomorrow. 今天夜里我不走。我將于明天離開。
They won't go to London this weekend. 這個周末他們不去倫敦。
此外,will除了表示純粹的將來時間外,還表示說話人的意圖和意愿,而shall除了表示將來時間外同時還表示說話人的責任或決心。
(3)除了will/shall外,還可以用其他方法表示將來。在口語中,be going to比 will/shall更為普通,用來表示說話人的意圖或打算。如:
She is going to travel by air. 她打算乘飛機旅行。
也可用來表示有跡象某事即將發生。如:
It's going to rain. 將要下雨了。
(4)可與將來時連用的時間短語有:
今天:this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 tonight今夜
明天:tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening 明天上午/下午/晚上
后天:the day after tomorrow 后天;the night after next 后天夜里
其他:in the morning 在上午;in the afternoon 在下午;in the evening 在晚上
詞匯學習 Word study
1.miss v.
(1)想念,惦念:
We'll miss you. 我們會想念你的。
His mother misses him very much. 他母親很惦念他。
(2)錯過;未做到:
He overslept and missed his train. 他睡過了頭,錯過了他那班火車。
I missed an opportunity of realizing my dream. 我錯過了一個可能實現自己夢想的機會。
2.still adv.
(1)還是,仍然:
I still don't understand what he meant. 我還是不明白他是什么意思。
She was still beautiful at the age of 46. 她46歲時依然美麗。
(2)還要,甚至更:
It was hot yesterday, but it's still hotter today. 昨天很熱,然而今天甚至還要熱些。
She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse. 上星期她看上去病得很厲害,而這個星期看來更不行了。
(3)靜止地;安靜地:
He is sitting still. 他一動不動地坐著。
The patient is lying still. 病人安靜地躺著。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 92
A
1 He'll arrive tomorrow morning.
2 She'll come this evening.
3 It'll snow tonight.
4 He'll not believe me.
B
1 Yes, and it will snow tomorrow, too.
2 Yes, and he will get up late tomorrow, too.
3 Yes, and he will arrive late tomorrow, too.
4 Yes, and he will finish work late tomorrow, too.
5 Yes, and she will drive to London tomorrow, too.
6 Yes, and she will telephone him tomorrow, too.
7 Yes, and he will have a shave tomorrow, too.
8 Yes, and she will sweep the floor tomorrow, too.
課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1.We'll all miss him. 我們大家都會想念他的。
all,大家,全部,指3個或3個以上的人或物;指兩個用both。這里的all作we的同位語。
2.…but his wife did. ……可是他妻子離開。
句中 did代替上文中的 wanted to leave。
一般將來時
(1)一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作、狀態以及打算。該時態一般與表示將來意義的時間狀語連用,如tomorrow(明天),this month(本月), the day after tomorrow(后天),next week (下周), in two days' time(兩天之后), from now on(從現在起),in the future(將來)等。
(2)一般將來時的形式為 will/shall+ 動詞原形。
will可用于所有人稱,但shall僅表示單純將來時用于第一人稱I和we,作為will的一種替代形式。
否定縮寫: shan't =shall not, won't =will not:
I shan't leave tonight. I'll leave tomorrow. 今天夜里我不走。我將于明天離開。
They won't go to London this weekend. 這個周末他們不去倫敦。
此外,will除了表示純粹的將來時間外,還表示說話人的意圖和意愿,而shall除了表示將來時間外同時還表示說話人的責任或決心。
(3)除了will/shall外,還可以用其他方法表示將來。在口語中,be going to比 will/shall更為普通,用來表示說話人的意圖或打算。如:
She is going to travel by air. 她打算乘飛機旅行。
也可用來表示有跡象某事即將發生。如:
It's going to rain. 將要下雨了。
(4)可與將來時連用的時間短語有:
今天:this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 tonight今夜
明天:tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening 明天上午/下午/晚上
后天:the day after tomorrow 后天;the night after next 后天夜里
其他:in the morning 在上午;in the afternoon 在下午;in the evening 在晚上
1.miss v.
(1)想念,惦念:
We'll miss you. 我們會想念你的。
His mother misses him very much. 他母親很惦念他。
(2)錯過;未做到:
He overslept and missed his train. 他睡過了頭,錯過了他那班火車。
I missed an opportunity of realizing my dream. 我錯過了一個可能實現自己夢想的機會。
2.still adv.
(1)還是,仍然:
I still don't understand what he meant. 我還是不明白他是什么意思。
She was still beautiful at the age of 46. 她46歲時依然美麗。
(2)還要,甚至更:
It was hot yesterday, but it's still hotter today. 昨天很熱,然而今天甚至還要熱些。
She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse. 上星期她看上去病得很厲害,而這個星期看來更不行了。
(3)靜止地;安靜地:
He is sitting still. 他一動不動地坐著。
The patient is lying still. 病人安靜地躺著。
Lesson 92
A
1 He'll arrive tomorrow morning.
2 She'll come this evening.
3 It'll snow tonight.
4 He'll not believe me.
B
1 Yes, and it will snow tomorrow, too.
2 Yes, and he will get up late tomorrow, too.
3 Yes, and he will arrive late tomorrow, too.
4 Yes, and he will finish work late tomorrow, too.
5 Yes, and she will drive to London tomorrow, too.
6 Yes, and she will telephone him tomorrow, too.
7 Yes, and he will have a shave tomorrow, too.
8 Yes, and she will sweep the floor tomorrow, too.