句型寶典之比較句六
er than ever
結(jié)構(gòu)︰+比較級+than ever
說明︰此句型意為比以前更。than ever 等于 than ever before,意為比以前任何時候。
There it was, ticking away, louder than ever. 它就在那里,滴答地走著,比以前更大聲。
You should be more careful than ever. 你應該比以前更小心。
Does she spend more money than ever? 她比以前花更多的錢嗎?
better than
結(jié)構(gòu)︰better++than+被比對象
說明︰此句型意為寧可最好還是。better 之后可接形容詞副詞名詞動詞等。
Please try to attend the meeting. Better late than absent.請您盡量參加會議。遲來也比不來強。
Better to postpone the shipment than to cancel the contract. 與其撤約還不如延期裝運。
Better reduce the price than allow a discount. 與其給折扣,不如減價。
with no N is it er than
結(jié)構(gòu)︰ and with no+名詞1+is it+比較級+than+with+名詞2
說明︰此句型意為這種情形沒有一種比更為。此種結(jié)構(gòu),由于有 no,所以用 is it的倒裝句型。
It is unreasonable to regard any language as the possession of a particular nation, and with no language is it more unreasonable than with English. 把某一種語言視為某一特定的國家所擁有是不合理的,而這種情形沒有一種語言比英語更為不合理。
It is bad to get ill, and with no disease is it worse than with cancer.
生病是糟糕的,而這種情形沒有一種疾病比癌癥更為糟糕。
It is pleasant to chat with friends, and with no chat is it more pleasant than with close friends.
和朋友聊天是愉快的,而這種情形沒有比和知己的朋友聊天更為愉快。
Who is the most
結(jié)構(gòu)︰Who is the+最高級?
說明︰此句型意為誰最?。此句型中若將 who 改為 which,即用來詢問一組事物中最具某種特色的,如例句4.
Who is the oldest of them? 他們之中誰的年紀最大?
Who is the most beautiful in their family? 誰是他們家里最美麗的人?
Who is the youngest here? 這里誰是最年輕的?
Which is the most interesting subject for you? 哪個科目對你來說最有趣?
the est not
結(jié)構(gòu)︰最高級+not
說明︰最高級詞類與 not 并用時,有甚至都不的意味。
The most foolish man knows his own name. 再笨的人都知道自己的名字。
The loveliest flower cannot beat her beauty. 再漂亮的花也比不上她的美麗。
The greatest scholar cannot solve this difficult problem.
再偉大的學者也沒有辦法解答這個難題吧。
The richest man in the world cannot buy everything.
即使是世上最富有的人,也無法買到一切。
There is not the smallest chance of his escape. 他一點逃走的機會也沒有。
Not even the thickest jacket was enough to keep out the cold.
就連最厚的夾克也不足以御寒。
The strongest man (that) you can think of cannot tear the log apart with bare hands.
就連你所能想到的最壯的人也不能光用手就將木頭撕裂。
the est that V-ed
結(jié)構(gòu)︰the+最高級+(that)+完成式
說明︰此句型意為最。that 是關系代名詞完成式中習慣使用副詞 ever 強調(diào)。
Thats the best book that I have ever read. 那是我讀過的最好的書。
Thats the nicest thing that has ever happened to me. 那是我遇到的最美好的事。
He is the most diligent student that I have ever known. 他是我所知道的最用功的學生。
Thats the worst performance (that) I have ever seen. 那是我所看過的最糟的一次表演。
of all the N, the est
結(jié)構(gòu)︰of+the three/the four/all the+復數(shù)名詞,+最高級子句
說明︰此句型意為在中,最。但須注意:of the two+復數(shù)名詞比較級子句,表示兩者中較,如例句7.最高級子句也可置于句首。
Of the three students, he is the best. 三個學生中,他是最好的。
Jane is the best of all the students in her class. 珍是班中最好的學生。
Jane is the best of the three (students)。 珍是三個學生中最好的一個。
Of all the high mountains, Mt. Jade is the highest. 在所有高山當中,玉山為最高。
Of all the four seasons, summer is the hottest. 在所有四季當中,夏天最熱。
Of all the girls, she is the most beautiful. 在所有這些女孩子當中,她最美。
Of the two girls, Mary is more beautiful. 這兩個女孩中,瑪麗較漂亮。
A is the est among
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞+be 動詞+最高級+(名詞)+among
說明︰此句型意為是之中最。最高級后的名詞通常省略。
The Chuo-shui River is the longest one among them. 濁水溪是其中最長的一條。
Which river is the shortest among them? 哪一條河流是它們之中最短的?
Paris is the most beautiful among the cities. 巴黎是這些城市中最美的。
A is the est N in
結(jié)構(gòu)︰A+be 動詞+the+最高級+名詞+in+場所。
說明︰此句型意為A 是里面最。the 不能漏掉。
Jane is the best student in her class. 珍是她班上最好的學生。
Mr. Jones is the busiest man in the office. 瓊斯先生是辦公室里最忙的人。
The baseball game on Tuesday is the most important game this year.
星期二的棒球賽是今年最重要的棒球賽。
A is the est of N
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞+be 動詞+the+最高級+of+復數(shù)名詞
說明︰此句型意為是最的。本句型的意思等于主詞動詞+the+最高級+單數(shù)名詞。
Robert Frost was the most American of American poets.
羅伯?佛洛斯特是最具美國風格的美國詩人。
He is the strictest of teachers in our school. 他是我們學校最嚴格的老師。
It is the most popular of movies. 這是最受歡迎的電影。
English is the most international of languages. 英語是最國際化的語言。
It is the most difficult of examinations. 那是最難的考試。
You must make the most of your opportunities. 你必須盡量利用機會。
er than ever
結(jié)構(gòu)︰+比較級+than ever
說明︰此句型意為比以前更。than ever 等于 than ever before,意為比以前任何時候。
There it was, ticking away, louder than ever. 它就在那里,滴答地走著,比以前更大聲。
You should be more careful than ever. 你應該比以前更小心。
Does she spend more money than ever? 她比以前花更多的錢嗎?
better than
結(jié)構(gòu)︰better++than+被比對象
說明︰此句型意為寧可最好還是。better 之后可接形容詞副詞名詞動詞等。
Please try to attend the meeting. Better late than absent.請您盡量參加會議。遲來也比不來強。
Better to postpone the shipment than to cancel the contract. 與其撤約還不如延期裝運。
Better reduce the price than allow a discount. 與其給折扣,不如減價。
with no N is it er than
結(jié)構(gòu)︰ and with no+名詞1+is it+比較級+than+with+名詞2
說明︰此句型意為這種情形沒有一種比更為。此種結(jié)構(gòu),由于有 no,所以用 is it的倒裝句型。
It is unreasonable to regard any language as the possession of a particular nation, and with no language is it more unreasonable than with English. 把某一種語言視為某一特定的國家所擁有是不合理的,而這種情形沒有一種語言比英語更為不合理。
It is bad to get ill, and with no disease is it worse than with cancer.
生病是糟糕的,而這種情形沒有一種疾病比癌癥更為糟糕。
It is pleasant to chat with friends, and with no chat is it more pleasant than with close friends.
和朋友聊天是愉快的,而這種情形沒有比和知己的朋友聊天更為愉快。
Who is the most
結(jié)構(gòu)︰Who is the+最高級?
說明︰此句型意為誰最?。此句型中若將 who 改為 which,即用來詢問一組事物中最具某種特色的,如例句4.
Who is the oldest of them? 他們之中誰的年紀最大?
Who is the most beautiful in their family? 誰是他們家里最美麗的人?
Who is the youngest here? 這里誰是最年輕的?
Which is the most interesting subject for you? 哪個科目對你來說最有趣?
the est not
結(jié)構(gòu)︰最高級+not
說明︰最高級詞類與 not 并用時,有甚至都不的意味。
The most foolish man knows his own name. 再笨的人都知道自己的名字。
The loveliest flower cannot beat her beauty. 再漂亮的花也比不上她的美麗。
The greatest scholar cannot solve this difficult problem.
再偉大的學者也沒有辦法解答這個難題吧。
The richest man in the world cannot buy everything.
即使是世上最富有的人,也無法買到一切。
There is not the smallest chance of his escape. 他一點逃走的機會也沒有。
Not even the thickest jacket was enough to keep out the cold.
就連最厚的夾克也不足以御寒。
The strongest man (that) you can think of cannot tear the log apart with bare hands.
就連你所能想到的最壯的人也不能光用手就將木頭撕裂。
the est that V-ed
結(jié)構(gòu)︰the+最高級+(that)+完成式
說明︰此句型意為最。that 是關系代名詞完成式中習慣使用副詞 ever 強調(diào)。
Thats the best book that I have ever read. 那是我讀過的最好的書。
Thats the nicest thing that has ever happened to me. 那是我遇到的最美好的事。
He is the most diligent student that I have ever known. 他是我所知道的最用功的學生。
Thats the worst performance (that) I have ever seen. 那是我所看過的最糟的一次表演。
of all the N, the est
結(jié)構(gòu)︰of+the three/the four/all the+復數(shù)名詞,+最高級子句
說明︰此句型意為在中,最。但須注意:of the two+復數(shù)名詞比較級子句,表示兩者中較,如例句7.最高級子句也可置于句首。
Of the three students, he is the best. 三個學生中,他是最好的。
Jane is the best of all the students in her class. 珍是班中最好的學生。
Jane is the best of the three (students)。 珍是三個學生中最好的一個。
Of all the high mountains, Mt. Jade is the highest. 在所有高山當中,玉山為最高。
Of all the four seasons, summer is the hottest. 在所有四季當中,夏天最熱。
Of all the girls, she is the most beautiful. 在所有這些女孩子當中,她最美。
Of the two girls, Mary is more beautiful. 這兩個女孩中,瑪麗較漂亮。
A is the est among
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞+be 動詞+最高級+(名詞)+among
說明︰此句型意為是之中最。最高級后的名詞通常省略。
The Chuo-shui River is the longest one among them. 濁水溪是其中最長的一條。
Which river is the shortest among them? 哪一條河流是它們之中最短的?
Paris is the most beautiful among the cities. 巴黎是這些城市中最美的。
A is the est N in
結(jié)構(gòu)︰A+be 動詞+the+最高級+名詞+in+場所。
說明︰此句型意為A 是里面最。the 不能漏掉。
Jane is the best student in her class. 珍是她班上最好的學生。
Mr. Jones is the busiest man in the office. 瓊斯先生是辦公室里最忙的人。
The baseball game on Tuesday is the most important game this year.
星期二的棒球賽是今年最重要的棒球賽。
A is the est of N
結(jié)構(gòu)︰主詞+be 動詞+the+最高級+of+復數(shù)名詞
說明︰此句型意為是最的。本句型的意思等于主詞動詞+the+最高級+單數(shù)名詞。
Robert Frost was the most American of American poets.
羅伯?佛洛斯特是最具美國風格的美國詩人。
He is the strictest of teachers in our school. 他是我們學校最嚴格的老師。
It is the most popular of movies. 這是最受歡迎的電影。
English is the most international of languages. 英語是最國際化的語言。
It is the most difficult of examinations. 那是最難的考試。
You must make the most of your opportunities. 你必須盡量利用機會。