2023考研英語:閱讀考場上比的就是細致
都說考研英語難,難就難在文章多包含一些長難句、文章主題不太好把握、單詞還會有一些熟詞僻意,有一些題目是需要我們去分析精讀句子,但出題人還是有仁慈的一面,有些題目只需要去對應到相應句子的相關點,簡簡單單就能得出答案,比的就是大家的細致。下邊老師就一些考察細致的題目進行解說。
Consumers may create earned media when they are .(2011年text 3,31題)
A. Obsessed with online shopping at certain Web sites.
B. Inspired by product-promoting e-mails sent to them.
C. Eager to help their friends promote quality products.
D. Enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products.
由關鍵詞Consumers和earned media(帶有雙引號)很容易定位到首段的第四句話前半句,即Consumers passionate about a product may create earned media willingly promoting it to friends.如果不夠細致,同學們會看到選項C里和線索句有太多相同的詞匯:freinds、promote、products,因此會不假思索地選到這個選項,但只要同學們細細讀一下線索句,講的是癡迷于某種產品的消費者,可能會樂意將之推薦給朋友。而C選項說的是這些消費者想要去幫助他們的朋友推銷有質量的產品,錯在朋友的角色定位出錯了。而正確答案是對線索句的完美替換,passionate對應enthusiastic,recommend對應的是willingly promote.因此,對于一些看似簡單的題目切忌大意。
It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that the income in the state sector is .(2023年text 4,38題)
A. Illegally secured.
B. Indirectly augmented.
C. Excessively increased.
D. Fairly adjusted.
對應到文章第四自然段,In many rich countries average wages in the state sector are higher than in the private one. But the real gains come in benefits and work practices. Politicians have repeatedly backloaded public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding to holidays and especially pensions that are already generous.首句說的是國有部門的工資要比私人部門的要高,但僅靠這句話并不能做出題目,而且需要關注的是接下來的轉折詞but,后邊的內容更為關鍵。一般同學們會注意到pay increases modest,同樣和上一道題目一樣,有相同字眼,大家就選成了選項C,但是恰恰有個關鍵詞大家需要注意,文章中說的是modest(適度的),而C選項是excessively(過度地),意思截然相反,因此排除C。而該題B里augmented超出考綱詞匯,那大家選擇的話就要看副詞indirectly(間接地),根據后文內容可得出。
考場上,遇到難題大家都難,都做不對,但簡單題拼的就是細致和認真,因此對于簡單題大家做錯了就不要原諒自己,在平常練習過程中一定注意這些題目。
都說考研英語難,難就難在文章多包含一些長難句、文章主題不太好把握、單詞還會有一些熟詞僻意,有一些題目是需要我們去分析精讀句子,但出題人還是有仁慈的一面,有些題目只需要去對應到相應句子的相關點,簡簡單單就能得出答案,比的就是大家的細致。下邊老師就一些考察細致的題目進行解說。
Consumers may create earned media when they are .(2011年text 3,31題)
A. Obsessed with online shopping at certain Web sites.
B. Inspired by product-promoting e-mails sent to them.
C. Eager to help their friends promote quality products.
D. Enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products.
由關鍵詞Consumers和earned media(帶有雙引號)很容易定位到首段的第四句話前半句,即Consumers passionate about a product may create earned media willingly promoting it to friends.如果不夠細致,同學們會看到選項C里和線索句有太多相同的詞匯:freinds、promote、products,因此會不假思索地選到這個選項,但只要同學們細細讀一下線索句,講的是癡迷于某種產品的消費者,可能會樂意將之推薦給朋友。而C選項說的是這些消費者想要去幫助他們的朋友推銷有質量的產品,錯在朋友的角色定位出錯了。而正確答案是對線索句的完美替換,passionate對應enthusiastic,recommend對應的是willingly promote.因此,對于一些看似簡單的題目切忌大意。
It can be learned from Paragraph 4 that the income in the state sector is .(2023年text 4,38題)
A. Illegally secured.
B. Indirectly augmented.
C. Excessively increased.
D. Fairly adjusted.
對應到文章第四自然段,In many rich countries average wages in the state sector are higher than in the private one. But the real gains come in benefits and work practices. Politicians have repeatedly backloaded public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding to holidays and especially pensions that are already generous.首句說的是國有部門的工資要比私人部門的要高,但僅靠這句話并不能做出題目,而且需要關注的是接下來的轉折詞but,后邊的內容更為關鍵。一般同學們會注意到pay increases modest,同樣和上一道題目一樣,有相同字眼,大家就選成了選項C,但是恰恰有個關鍵詞大家需要注意,文章中說的是modest(適度的),而C選項是excessively(過度地),意思截然相反,因此排除C。而該題B里augmented超出考綱詞匯,那大家選擇的話就要看副詞indirectly(間接地),根據后文內容可得出。
考場上,遇到難題大家都難,都做不對,但簡單題拼的就是細致和認真,因此對于簡單題大家做錯了就不要原諒自己,在平常練習過程中一定注意這些題目。