10天搞定大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)核心詞匯：day10

　　Day 10 　　練習(xí)

　　1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume

　　2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a

　　series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest

　　extreme; the maximum

　　3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.

　　4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a

　　certain direction

　　5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership

　　6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make

　　indebted or grateful

　　7. excess G v. To take into ones family through legal means and raise as ones own

　　child; To take and follow by choice or

　　assent

　　8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open

　　up or out; spread out

　　9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient

　　10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful

　　【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H

　　1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.

　　2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of

　　optimism; confident; cocksure

　　3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic

　　4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law

　　5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon

　　6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force on another or others.

　　7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come

　　between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle

　　8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;

　　To express thanks or gratitude for

　　9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal

　　10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or

　　intrude on; violate

　　【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A

　　1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a

　　scheme, or an operation without deviation

　　2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize

　　3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;

　　effective or binding; Well grounded; just

　　4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest

　　possible advantage

　　5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent

　　6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and

　　uniform

　　7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of

　　8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,

　　or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an

　　office or official group; A single copy of a periodical

　　9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement

　　or meet a need

　　【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G練習(xí)二

　　1. It does not alter the fact that he was the man for the death of the little girl.

　　A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged

　　2. This local newspaper doesnt pay much attention to affairs.

　　A. external B. extra C. outside D. surface

　　3. I dont mind the decision as long as it is not too late.

　　A. your delaying to make B. you delay to make

　　C. your delaying making D. you to delay making

　　4. What caused the Rome Empire to ?

　　A. lag B. fail C. decade D. decay

　　5. The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which

　　encouraged sportsmen greatly.

　　A. vigorous B. tedious C. flat D. harsh

　　6. The cause of the American Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.

　　A. ultimate B. senior C. simple D. outer

　　7. There is rainfall in this area.

　　A. abundant B. rare C. a lot D. much

　　8. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childen of their own.

　　A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt

　　9. The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make

　　permanent homes in the new country.

　　A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate

　　10. The police set a to catch the thieves.

　　A. plan B. device C. trap D. trick

　　11. Although they plant trees in this area every year,the tops of some hills are still .

　　A. bare B. vacant C. blank D. hollow

　　12. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and knowledge.

　　A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive

　　13. The news came through channels.

　　A. private B. individual C. terminal D. personal

　　14. The scientists are able to accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.

　　A. count B. guess C. calculate D. estimate

　　15. He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

　　A. outstanding B. optimistic C. optional D. obvious

　　16. Country s affair should not be interfered by any other countries.

　　A. inner B. internal C. inside D. inward

　　17. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

　　A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective

　　18. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

　　A. continual B. consistent C. continuous D. considerate

　　19. Those queer animals, the dinosaurs, lived in ages.

　　A. far B. isolated C. distant D. remote

　　20. Its impossible to the man among so many people.

　　A. deceive B. identify C. proved D. testified

　　21. When people become unemployed, it is which is often worse than lack of wages.

　　A. poverty B. idleness C. inability D. laziness

　　22. Her arrival did little to the problem.

　　A. deal B. inspire C. prescribe D. resolve

　　【Key】

　　1. C 這改變不了他對(duì)女孩的死負(fù)有責(zé)任的事實(shí)。

　　2. A 這份地方報(bào)紙不太關(guān)注國(guó)外資訊。

　　3. C 只要不是太遲，我不介意推遲做決定。

　　4. D 是什么導(dǎo)致羅馬帝國(guó)的衰退?

　　5. A 校長(zhǎng)在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開幕式上做了充滿激情的演講大大鼓舞了運(yùn)動(dòng)員的士氣。

　　6. A 美國(guó)南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的最根本起因是對(duì)薩姆特堡的轟炸。

　　7. A 這一地區(qū)的降雨量很豐富。

　　8. D 那對(duì)老夫婦自己已經(jīng)有了三個(gè)孩子，但還決定要收養(yǎng)一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩。

　　9. B 剛來(lái)的人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)法適應(yīng)這片新國(guó)土上的氣候，無(wú)法永久定居下來(lái)。

　　10. C 警方設(shè)下圈套捉拿竊賊。

　　11. A 盡管每年他們都種樹，但有些山頂還是光禿禿的。

　　12. A 一位稱職的教師必須行為端正，知識(shí)淵博。

　　13. A 消息是私下傳出來(lái)的。

　　14. C 科學(xué)家能夠正確地計(jì)算出太空船什么時(shí)候抵達(dá)月球。

　　15. B 他有信心在下明年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)上取得金牌。

　　16. B 一個(gè)國(guó)家的內(nèi)政不應(yīng)受到其他國(guó)家的干預(yù)。

　　17. D 他們采取了有效措施防止有毒氣體泄漏。

　　18. B 通過(guò)和平手段達(dá)到統(tǒng)一是我們一貫的政策。

　　19. D 那些怪異的動(dòng)物恐龍生活在遙遠(yuǎn)的年代。

　　20. B 要從這么多人中識(shí)別出他是不可能的。

　　21. B 一個(gè)人失業(yè)時(shí)，無(wú)所事事比缺少工資更糟糕。

　　22. D 她的到來(lái)對(duì)解決問(wèn)題幾乎沒有什么幫助。

　　Day 10 　　練習(xí)

　　1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume

　　2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a

　　series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest

　　extreme; the maximum

　　3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.

　　4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a

　　certain direction

　　5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership

　　6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make

　　indebted or grateful

　　7. excess G v. To take into ones family through legal means and raise as ones own

　　child; To take and follow by choice or

　　assent

　　8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open

　　up or out; spread out

　　9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient

　　10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful

　　【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H

　　1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.

　　2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of

　　optimism; confident; cocksure

　　3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic

　　4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law

　　5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon

　　6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force on another or others.

　　7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come

　　between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle

　　8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;

　　To express thanks or gratitude for

　　9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal

　　10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or

　　intrude on; violate

　　【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A

　　1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a

　　scheme, or an operation without deviation

　　2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize

　　3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;

　　effective or binding; Well grounded; just

　　4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest

　　possible advantage

　　5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent

　　6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and

　　uniform

　　7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of

　　8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,

　　or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an

　　office or official group; A single copy of a periodical

　　9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement

　　or meet a need

　　【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G練習(xí)二

　　1. It does not alter the fact that he was the man for the death of the little girl.

　　A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged

　　2. This local newspaper doesnt pay much attention to affairs.

　　A. external B. extra C. outside D. surface

　　3. I dont mind the decision as long as it is not too late.

　　A. your delaying to make B. you delay to make

　　C. your delaying making D. you to delay making

　　4. What caused the Rome Empire to ?

　　A. lag B. fail C. decade D. decay

　　5. The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which

　　encouraged sportsmen greatly.

　　A. vigorous B. tedious C. flat D. harsh

　　6. The cause of the American Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.

　　A. ultimate B. senior C. simple D. outer

　　7. There is rainfall in this area.

　　A. abundant B. rare C. a lot D. much

　　8. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childen of their own.

　　A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt

　　9. The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make

　　permanent homes in the new country.

　　A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate

　　10. The police set a to catch the thieves.

　　A. plan B. device C. trap D. trick

　　11. Although they plant trees in this area every year,the tops of some hills are still .

　　A. bare B. vacant C. blank D. hollow

　　12. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and knowledge.

　　A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive

　　13. The news came through channels.

　　A. private B. individual C. terminal D. personal

　　14. The scientists are able to accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.

　　A. count B. guess C. calculate D. estimate

　　15. He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

　　A. outstanding B. optimistic C. optional D. obvious

　　16. Country s affair should not be interfered by any other countries.

　　A. inner B. internal C. inside D. inward

　　17. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

　　A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective

　　18. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

　　A. continual B. consistent C. continuous D. considerate

　　19. Those queer animals, the dinosaurs, lived in ages.

　　A. far B. isolated C. distant D. remote

　　20. Its impossible to the man among so many people.

　　A. deceive B. identify C. proved D. testified

　　21. When people become unemployed, it is which is often worse than lack of wages.

　　A. poverty B. idleness C. inability D. laziness

　　22. Her arrival did little to the problem.

　　A. deal B. inspire C. prescribe D. resolve

　　【Key】

　　1. C 這改變不了他對(duì)女孩的死負(fù)有責(zé)任的事實(shí)。

　　2. A 這份地方報(bào)紙不太關(guān)注國(guó)外資訊。

　　3. C 只要不是太遲，我不介意推遲做決定。

　　4. D 是什么導(dǎo)致羅馬帝國(guó)的衰退?

　　5. A 校長(zhǎng)在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開幕式上做了充滿激情的演講大大鼓舞了運(yùn)動(dòng)員的士氣。

　　6. A 美國(guó)南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的最根本起因是對(duì)薩姆特堡的轟炸。

　　7. A 這一地區(qū)的降雨量很豐富。

　　8. D 那對(duì)老夫婦自己已經(jīng)有了三個(gè)孩子，但還決定要收養(yǎng)一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩。

　　9. B 剛來(lái)的人發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)法適應(yīng)這片新國(guó)土上的氣候，無(wú)法永久定居下來(lái)。

　　10. C 警方設(shè)下圈套捉拿竊賊。

　　11. A 盡管每年他們都種樹，但有些山頂還是光禿禿的。

　　12. A 一位稱職的教師必須行為端正，知識(shí)淵博。

　　13. A 消息是私下傳出來(lái)的。

　　14. C 科學(xué)家能夠正確地計(jì)算出太空船什么時(shí)候抵達(dá)月球。

　　15. B 他有信心在下明年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)上取得金牌。

　　16. B 一個(gè)國(guó)家的內(nèi)政不應(yīng)受到其他國(guó)家的干預(yù)。

　　17. D 他們采取了有效措施防止有毒氣體泄漏。

　　18. B 通過(guò)和平手段達(dá)到統(tǒng)一是我們一貫的政策。

　　19. D 那些怪異的動(dòng)物恐龍生活在遙遠(yuǎn)的年代。

　　20. B 要從這么多人中識(shí)別出他是不可能的。

　　21. B 一個(gè)人失業(yè)時(shí)，無(wú)所事事比缺少工資更糟糕。

　　22. D 她的到來(lái)對(duì)解決問(wèn)題幾乎沒有什么幫助。