大學英語四級考試答案解析
Part I Writing
標準版
Doing Shopping Online
With the development of the Internet, shopping is no longer a tiring thing. Just click your mouse to choose the articles you like, and the purchase is done. You dont even have to step out of the room. It seems all easy and quick。
However, peoples opinions vary on this trend. Some believe that on line shopping is time and money saving. With plentiful selection options, they can buy whatever they like at any time convenient. Still others insist that mis-purchasing alone is annoying enough, not to mention the credibility of the sellers and the safety of their accounts。
In my opinion, the convenience and excitement of on line shopping is beyond all doubts. In the meantime, we must always bear in mind that certain traps do exist, so wed better make sure the sellers are trustworthy before buying. In addition, we should also guard ourselves from the potential hackers who might steal our account information。
文章點評:
這是一篇中等偏上的學生作文。 本文先對網購熱潮進行簡介,引出全篇;接著對網絡購物的正反兩方面進行對比;最后提出自己的看法結束全篇。整體看思路清晰,邏輯嚴密,行文流暢,用語較為地道。
下面說一下這篇文章的有待提高之處:
Part VI Translation
87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so 。
解析:本題考察了兩個知識點。① nor的倒裝句用法,后半句表示也不的否定意義,注意助動詞的時態與上半句保持一致;② 對某事做出解釋的表達,考察了漢譯英中動詞轉名詞的技巧,explain explanation,或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同樣可以。
88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned another job
解析:本題考察了wish從句的虛擬語氣用法和分配某人做某事的詞組搭配,assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth。
89. John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life 。
解析:本題考察了冒著的危險/風險做某事的詞組搭配,可以用at the risk / expense of ones own life
90. George called his boss from the airport but it ① was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;② turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone
解析:該句比較靈活,在句法上,既可以使用強調句結構,也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配;在接電話的表達上,可以用pick up / answer the phone。強調句結構為it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out變化則較多,可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth?;蛘遲urn out + that + 從句。
91. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into / talked him intomajoring in law。
解析:本題考察說服某人做某事的表達,persuade / talk sb. into doing sth。
整體評價:今年6月的翻譯題難度適中,89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題,而87題的倒裝結構和88題的虛擬語氣用法也是廣大四級考生的老朋友,不熟悉實在說不過去~
Part I Writing
標準版
Doing Shopping Online
With the development of the Internet, shopping is no longer a tiring thing. Just click your mouse to choose the articles you like, and the purchase is done. You dont even have to step out of the room. It seems all easy and quick。
However, peoples opinions vary on this trend. Some believe that on line shopping is time and money saving. With plentiful selection options, they can buy whatever they like at any time convenient. Still others insist that mis-purchasing alone is annoying enough, not to mention the credibility of the sellers and the safety of their accounts。
In my opinion, the convenience and excitement of on line shopping is beyond all doubts. In the meantime, we must always bear in mind that certain traps do exist, so wed better make sure the sellers are trustworthy before buying. In addition, we should also guard ourselves from the potential hackers who might steal our account information。
文章點評:
這是一篇中等偏上的學生作文。 本文先對網購熱潮進行簡介,引出全篇;接著對網絡購物的正反兩方面進行對比;最后提出自己的看法結束全篇。整體看思路清晰,邏輯嚴密,行文流暢,用語較為地道。
下面說一下這篇文章的有待提高之處:
Part VI Translation
87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so 。
解析:本題考察了兩個知識點。① nor的倒裝句用法,后半句表示也不的否定意義,注意助動詞的時態與上半句保持一致;② 對某事做出解釋的表達,考察了漢譯英中動詞轉名詞的技巧,explain explanation,或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同樣可以。
88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned another job
解析:本題考察了wish從句的虛擬語氣用法和分配某人做某事的詞組搭配,assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth。
89. John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life 。
解析:本題考察了冒著的危險/風險做某事的詞組搭配,可以用at the risk / expense of ones own life
90. George called his boss from the airport but it ① was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;② turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone
解析:該句比較靈活,在句法上,既可以使用強調句結構,也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配;在接電話的表達上,可以用pick up / answer the phone。強調句結構為it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out變化則較多,可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth?;蛘遲urn out + that + 從句。
91. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into / talked him intomajoring in law。
解析:本題考察說服某人做某事的表達,persuade / talk sb. into doing sth。
整體評價:今年6月的翻譯題難度適中,89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題,而87題的倒裝結構和88題的虛擬語氣用法也是廣大四級考生的老朋友,不熟悉實在說不過去~