淘金高階英語(yǔ)六級(jí)巔峰閱讀 短句問(wèn)答21：飲食健康

　　短句問(wèn)答21：飲食健康

　　We have all heard the saying. You are what you eat. But how many of us are willing to admit that the expression applies to us as well as to all those unidentified people out there?Current research suggests that the majority of Americans have bad eating habits,and some of this is determined by our lifestyle,which demands that we eat quickly and inexpensively.

　　What are the commonest foods on the American menu? Hamburgers and French fries,sugar-laden drinks;pies and whipped cream,malts and ice-cream. Apart from an occasional broiled hamburger,all the things on that list are bad for us.And there are certain prophets of doom who predict that all those fatladen fast foods provide us with only one thing-a faster road to the grave.

　　On the other hand, there are those who claim that the basic fast-food meal contains all the nourishment you need. After all, there are meat. milk, salad , and bread. And if you have a cheeseburger instead of a hamburger, you are doing yourself an extra favor by adding additional protein.What these good news gossips are overlooking is the usually pulpy bun; the excess of sugar in the maltose or Coke;and overdose of salt that is sprinkled on the hamburger to make palatable .

　　So you decide to stay away from the hamburger joint, and buy your food from the supermarket. Are you any better off? Not if you buy frozen or canned food. The experts tell us that canned and frozen vegetables contain sugar, as well as all sorts of perspectives that are not doing anything to improve your health. According to these people. the only way to be sure your food is good for you is to buy it and cook it fresh. And then. of course. you have to eat it-and that creates another problem. The speed of todays world has encouraged many of us to eat far too fast. We do not chew our food enough, and we eat on the run or we jump and start running the minutc we finish eating.

　　參考譯文

　　我們都聽說(shuō)過(guò)這樣一句話：吃什么，就長(zhǎng)成什么樣。但是有多少人愿意承認(rèn)這句話不僅適用于那些不在這里的不相識(shí)的人，還適用于我們自己呢?當(dāng)前的調(diào)查結(jié)果表明大多數(shù)美國(guó)人的飲食習(xí)慣糟糕，而有些習(xí)慣是我們的生活方式?jīng)Q定的。這種生活方式迫使我們吃便宜的快餐類食品。

　　那么美國(guó)人食譜上最常見的食品有哪些呢?漢堡包和炸薯?xiàng)l，富糖飲料。餡餅和生奶油，麥牙和冰淇淋。除了人們偶爾一吃的烤肉漢堡包外，單子上所有的其他食物都對(duì)我們的健康不好。有一些悲觀的預(yù)言家斷言說(shuō)這些高脂肪快餐只能提供給我們一樣?xùn)|西 通向死亡的捷徑。

　　另一方面，有些人認(rèn)為基本的快餐食品中含有我們需要的所有營(yíng)養(yǎng)。畢竟，這些食品中有肉、牛奶、色拉(如果你額外買了的話)和面包。如果你用夾干酪的漢堡包代替普通漢堡包，你就額外多吸收了一些于已有益的蛋白質(zhì)。這些褒獎(jiǎng)之辭所忽略的是那些小面包通常太過(guò)柔軟;麥芽糖和可樂(lè)里的糖份過(guò)多;以及漢堡包，為了使其變得可口，里面加入了過(guò)量的鹽。

　　你于是決定遠(yuǎn)離漢堡包連鎖店，只從超市里買食物。這樣你就更加安全了嗎?答案是除非你要的不是冷凍或罐頭食品。專家告訴我們罐裝和冷凍蔬菜含有糖和其他各種對(duì)人的身體健康無(wú)益的東西。根據(jù)這些人的觀點(diǎn)，保證食品對(duì)健康有益的唯一戰(zhàn)術(shù)就是自己現(xiàn)買現(xiàn)做。接下來(lái)，當(dāng)然嘍，你要吃掉它 這會(huì)產(chǎn)生另外一個(gè)問(wèn)題。當(dāng)今社會(huì)的速度促使大家吃得太快了。我們沒(méi)有把食物嚼爛，匆匆忙忙地吃，或者剛剛吃完飯就一躍而起，去趕時(shí)間。

　　測(cè)試題

　　1.According to current research，the bad eating habits of the Americans are determined by their_____________________.

　　2.Who most probably thinks that the fat-laden fast foods are fatal?

　　3.Compared with a hamburger, a cheeseburger provides us with more______________________.

　　4.What should we do with the food so as to be better off?

　　5.By saying that we eat on the run . the author means that we are made to__________________.

　　參考答案

　　1.

　　根據(jù)題干中的current research，bad eating habits和determined查找到第1段最后一句。

　　解析：題干將原文該句that后兩個(gè)并列分句合并成一個(gè)句子，原文by后的lifestyle即本題答案。

　　2.

　　根據(jù)題干中的fal-laden fast foods查找到第2段最后一句。

　　解析：probably thinks對(duì)應(yīng)原文的predict，fatal是原文a faster road to the grave的同義表達(dá)，題干問(wèn)的是持某類觀點(diǎn)的人，因此答案為The prophets of doom。

　　3.

　　根據(jù)題干中的hamburger和cheeseburger查找到第3段第3句。

　　解析：題干中的provides... with more對(duì)應(yīng)原文的adding additional,即用夾干酪的漢堡包代替普通的漢堡包可以吸收到更多的某種物質(zhì)，空白處需要名詞(詞組)，所以要填入的答案為protein。

　　4.

　　根據(jù)題干中的better off查找到原文第4段的設(shè)問(wèn)句和其后的內(nèi)容。

　　解析：原文就better off自問(wèn)自答，先指出冷凍和罐裝食品對(duì)健康無(wú)益，然后指出保證食品對(duì)健康有益的做法是自己現(xiàn)買現(xiàn)做，即Buy it and cook it fresh。

　　5.

　　根據(jù)題干中的we eat on the run查找到末段最后兩句。

　　解析：原文通過(guò)we eat on the run和we jump and start running the minute we finish eating，對(duì)前一個(gè)句子做進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明 當(dāng)代社會(huì)的快節(jié)奏使得我們吃得太快，也就是說(shuō)我們被迫使eat far too fast。

　　短句問(wèn)答21：飲食健康

　　We have all heard the saying. You are what you eat. But how many of us are willing to admit that the expression applies to us as well as to all those unidentified people out there?Current research suggests that the majority of Americans have bad eating habits,and some of this is determined by our lifestyle,which demands that we eat quickly and inexpensively.

　　What are the commonest foods on the American menu? Hamburgers and French fries,sugar-laden drinks;pies and whipped cream,malts and ice-cream. Apart from an occasional broiled hamburger,all the things on that list are bad for us.And there are certain prophets of doom who predict that all those fatladen fast foods provide us with only one thing-a faster road to the grave.

　　On the other hand, there are those who claim that the basic fast-food meal contains all the nourishment you need. After all, there are meat. milk, salad , and bread. And if you have a cheeseburger instead of a hamburger, you are doing yourself an extra favor by adding additional protein.What these good news gossips are overlooking is the usually pulpy bun; the excess of sugar in the maltose or Coke;and overdose of salt that is sprinkled on the hamburger to make palatable .

　　So you decide to stay away from the hamburger joint, and buy your food from the supermarket. Are you any better off? Not if you buy frozen or canned food. The experts tell us that canned and frozen vegetables contain sugar, as well as all sorts of perspectives that are not doing anything to improve your health. According to these people. the only way to be sure your food is good for you is to buy it and cook it fresh. And then. of course. you have to eat it-and that creates another problem. The speed of todays world has encouraged many of us to eat far too fast. We do not chew our food enough, and we eat on the run or we jump and start running the minutc we finish eating.

　　參考譯文

　　我們都聽說(shuō)過(guò)這樣一句話：吃什么，就長(zhǎng)成什么樣。但是有多少人愿意承認(rèn)這句話不僅適用于那些不在這里的不相識(shí)的人，還適用于我們自己呢?當(dāng)前的調(diào)查結(jié)果表明大多數(shù)美國(guó)人的飲食習(xí)慣糟糕，而有些習(xí)慣是我們的生活方式?jīng)Q定的。這種生活方式迫使我們吃便宜的快餐類食品。

　　那么美國(guó)人食譜上最常見的食品有哪些呢?漢堡包和炸薯?xiàng)l，富糖飲料。餡餅和生奶油，麥牙和冰淇淋。除了人們偶爾一吃的烤肉漢堡包外，單子上所有的其他食物都對(duì)我們的健康不好。有一些悲觀的預(yù)言家斷言說(shuō)這些高脂肪快餐只能提供給我們一樣?xùn)|西 通向死亡的捷徑。

　　另一方面，有些人認(rèn)為基本的快餐食品中含有我們需要的所有營(yíng)養(yǎng)。畢竟，這些食品中有肉、牛奶、色拉(如果你額外買了的話)和面包。如果你用夾干酪的漢堡包代替普通漢堡包，你就額外多吸收了一些于已有益的蛋白質(zhì)。這些褒獎(jiǎng)之辭所忽略的是那些小面包通常太過(guò)柔軟;麥芽糖和可樂(lè)里的糖份過(guò)多;以及漢堡包，為了使其變得可口，里面加入了過(guò)量的鹽。

　　你于是決定遠(yuǎn)離漢堡包連鎖店，只從超市里買食物。這樣你就更加安全了嗎?答案是除非你要的不是冷凍或罐頭食品。專家告訴我們罐裝和冷凍蔬菜含有糖和其他各種對(duì)人的身體健康無(wú)益的東西。根據(jù)這些人的觀點(diǎn)，保證食品對(duì)健康有益的唯一戰(zhàn)術(shù)就是自己現(xiàn)買現(xiàn)做。接下來(lái)，當(dāng)然嘍，你要吃掉它 這會(huì)產(chǎn)生另外一個(gè)問(wèn)題。當(dāng)今社會(huì)的速度促使大家吃得太快了。我們沒(méi)有把食物嚼爛，匆匆忙忙地吃，或者剛剛吃完飯就一躍而起，去趕時(shí)間。

　　測(cè)試題

　　1.According to current research，the bad eating habits of the Americans are determined by their_____________________.

　　2.Who most probably thinks that the fat-laden fast foods are fatal?

　　3.Compared with a hamburger, a cheeseburger provides us with more______________________.

　　4.What should we do with the food so as to be better off?

　　5.By saying that we eat on the run . the author means that we are made to__________________.

　　參考答案

　　1.

　　根據(jù)題干中的current research，bad eating habits和determined查找到第1段最后一句。

　　解析：題干將原文該句that后兩個(gè)并列分句合并成一個(gè)句子，原文by后的lifestyle即本題答案。

　　2.

　　根據(jù)題干中的fal-laden fast foods查找到第2段最后一句。

　　解析：probably thinks對(duì)應(yīng)原文的predict，fatal是原文a faster road to the grave的同義表達(dá)，題干問(wèn)的是持某類觀點(diǎn)的人，因此答案為The prophets of doom。

　　3.

　　根據(jù)題干中的hamburger和cheeseburger查找到第3段第3句。

　　解析：題干中的provides... with more對(duì)應(yīng)原文的adding additional,即用夾干酪的漢堡包代替普通的漢堡包可以吸收到更多的某種物質(zhì)，空白處需要名詞(詞組)，所以要填入的答案為protein。

　　4.

　　根據(jù)題干中的better off查找到原文第4段的設(shè)問(wèn)句和其后的內(nèi)容。

　　解析：原文就better off自問(wèn)自答，先指出冷凍和罐裝食品對(duì)健康無(wú)益，然后指出保證食品對(duì)健康有益的做法是自己現(xiàn)買現(xiàn)做，即Buy it and cook it fresh。

　　5.

　　根據(jù)題干中的we eat on the run查找到末段最后兩句。

　　解析：原文通過(guò)we eat on the run和we jump and start running the minute we finish eating，對(duì)前一個(gè)句子做進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明 當(dāng)代社會(huì)的快節(jié)奏使得我們吃得太快，也就是說(shuō)我們被迫使eat far too fast。