考研英語二完型填空經常出現的邏輯關系
眾所周知，英語文章最重邏輯。邏輯關系題在完型中，每年必考，考核的形式有很多，包括宏觀和微觀兩個層面。因為我們整個完型的做題邏輯是從宏觀到微觀的處理過程。首先，我們看宏觀的層面。宏觀的考核只要涉及到我們做題的一個方法與步驟。我們在做閱讀正確的步驟是，首先看文章的首段或者首句，然后根據其猜測文章的大意，然后再去讀文章。這樣的目的是：把握文章的宏觀邏輯。 其次，微觀的處理。通常微觀邏輯的直接考查的題目數為2至8道弄清句子內、句子間的邏輯關系。以下是我總結的完型邏輯關系及標志詞，希望對2023年考研考生具有一定參考意義。 并列關系： 標志詞：and; and also; or; neither nor; either or; not onlybut in the same way; that is to say; similarly; likewise; equally; as well as, same 遞進關系： 標志詞：also; then; besides; in addition; additionally; furthermore; what is more; moreover; indeed; the other one;another one;apart from;above all 因果關系： 標志詞：because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently; hence; so; thus; sothat; such that; in order that; accordingly; due to; thanks to; as a result; in that; now that; because of; considering that, seeing that; in response to; for this reason; 轉折關系： 標志詞：but; however; on the contrary; contrarily; by contrast; in contrast; conversely; instead of ; rather than; unlike, on the other hand; unfortunately; 讓步關系： 標志詞： although; though; even though; even; even if; nevertheless; despite; in spite of; while; as; King as he was, he was not happy。 Child as he is, he knows a lot。 Hard though/as he tried, he failed。 列舉關系 標志詞 firstsecondlast of all; in the first placein the second placefinally; to begin with to continue; firstthen; on one handon the other hand; for one thingfor another; oneanother; someothersstill others; 對比關系 標志詞 while; whereas ; as; instead of; rather than; not 時間關系 標志詞 when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while; until; till; simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime, at the same time; 條件關系 標志詞 if; only if; if only; unless, otherwise; as soon as; as long as; providing that; provided that; on condition that; when; whenever; with; 舉例關系 標志詞 such as, for example, for instance, of ; among ， to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically speaking, namely。 總結：句子間的邏輯關系不僅在完型中及其重要，在閱讀、寫作中亦具重大意義。考生在復習真題時，應有意識地留意分析句子的邏輯詞，了解英語文章行文邏輯，進而總結英語文章的總體結構特征。
眾所周知，英語文章最重邏輯。邏輯關系題在完型中，每年必考，考核的形式有很多，包括宏觀和微觀兩個層面。因為我們整個完型的做題邏輯是從宏觀到微觀的處理過程。首先，我們看宏觀的層面。宏觀的考核只要涉及到我們做題的一個方法與步驟。我們在做閱讀正確的步驟是，首先看文章的首段或者首句，然后根據其猜測文章的大意，然后再去讀文章。這樣的目的是：把握文章的宏觀邏輯。 其次，微觀的處理。通常微觀邏輯的直接考查的題目數為2至8道弄清句子內、句子間的邏輯關系。以下是我總結的完型邏輯關系及標志詞，希望對2023年考研考生具有一定參考意義。 并列關系： 標志詞：and; and also; or; neither nor; either or; not onlybut in the same way; that is to say; similarly; likewise; equally; as well as, same 遞進關系： 標志詞：also; then; besides; in addition; additionally; furthermore; what is more; moreover; indeed; the other one;another one;apart from;above all 因果關系： 標志詞：because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently; hence; so; thus; sothat; such that; in order that; accordingly; due to; thanks to; as a result; in that; now that; because of; considering that, seeing that; in response to; for this reason; 轉折關系： 標志詞：but; however; on the contrary; contrarily; by contrast; in contrast; conversely; instead of ; rather than; unlike, on the other hand; unfortunately; 讓步關系： 標志詞： although; though; even though; even; even if; nevertheless; despite; in spite of; while; as; King as he was, he was not happy。 Child as he is, he knows a lot。 Hard though/as he tried, he failed。 列舉關系 標志詞 firstsecondlast of all; in the first placein the second placefinally; to begin with to continue; firstthen; on one handon the other hand; for one thingfor another; oneanother; someothersstill others; 對比關系 標志詞 while; whereas ; as; instead of; rather than; not 時間關系 標志詞 when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while; until; till; simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime, at the same time; 條件關系 標志詞 if; only if; if only; unless, otherwise; as soon as; as long as; providing that; provided that; on condition that; when; whenever; with; 舉例關系 標志詞 such as, for example, for instance, of ; among ， to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically speaking, namely。 總結：句子間的邏輯關系不僅在完型中及其重要，在閱讀、寫作中亦具重大意義。考生在復習真題時，應有意識地留意分析句子的邏輯詞，了解英語文章行文邏輯，進而總結英語文章的總體結構特征。
