2023年英語四級聽力題全解析長對話
四級聽力題目構成與比例：
小對話： 8% 選擇題 共8道對話，每題長約1分鐘
長對話： 7% 選擇題 共2段對話，每段長約3分鐘
聽力短文： 10% 選擇題 共3篇文章，每篇長約3分鐘
復合式聽寫：10% 聽寫填空 填8個單詞和三句話，放音三遍，共計8分鐘
聽力位于考試的卷二部分，共占全卷35%。
長對話
做題方式：視聽基本一致原則，場景解題原則
視聽基本一致的含義是指，聽到的原文和看到的選項若基本一致，則選項容易為正確選擇。這一點和短對話的原則恰恰相反，請考生一定注意。另外，考生還應注意長對話第一回合句，轉折關系以及語調變化等。
例題：
2009年12月四級考試第1篇長對話：
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes C) He has to work during the day.
B) He has signed up for a day course. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.
20. A) Learn a computer language. C) Buy some computer software.
B) Learn data processing. D) Buy a few coursebooks.
答案：C B
聽力原文：
Woman: Hello, Parkson College. May I help you?
Man: Yes. Im looking for information on courses in computer programming. I would need it for the fourth semester.
W: Do you want a day or evening course?
M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.
W: Aha. Have you taken any courses in data processing?
M: No.
W: Oh. Well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming.
19. Why does the man choose to take an evening course?
20. What does the man have to do before taking the course of computer programming?
特別需要指出的是，本題發生的主題場景就在大學Parkson College，學生向老師咨詢課程的內容。這時，做完題目的考生得問問自己：選修課必修課，大課小課，講座展示，學分學時這類詞匯和短語我們都會說么?
四級聽力題目構成與比例：
小對話： 8% 選擇題 共8道對話，每題長約1分鐘
長對話： 7% 選擇題 共2段對話，每段長約3分鐘
聽力短文： 10% 選擇題 共3篇文章，每篇長約3分鐘
復合式聽寫：10% 聽寫填空 填8個單詞和三句話，放音三遍，共計8分鐘
聽力位于考試的卷二部分，共占全卷35%。
長對話
做題方式：視聽基本一致原則，場景解題原則
視聽基本一致的含義是指，聽到的原文和看到的選項若基本一致，則選項容易為正確選擇。這一點和短對話的原則恰恰相反，請考生一定注意。另外，考生還應注意長對話第一回合句，轉折關系以及語調變化等。
例題：
2009年12月四級考試第1篇長對話：
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes C) He has to work during the day.
B) He has signed up for a day course. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.
20. A) Learn a computer language. C) Buy some computer software.
B) Learn data processing. D) Buy a few coursebooks.
答案：C B
聽力原文：
Woman: Hello, Parkson College. May I help you?
Man: Yes. Im looking for information on courses in computer programming. I would need it for the fourth semester.
W: Do you want a day or evening course?
M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.
W: Aha. Have you taken any courses in data processing?
M: No.
W: Oh. Well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming.
19. Why does the man choose to take an evening course?
20. What does the man have to do before taking the course of computer programming?
特別需要指出的是，本題發生的主題場景就在大學Parkson College，學生向老師咨詢課程的內容。這時，做完題目的考生得問問自己：選修課必修課，大課小課，講座展示，學分學時這類詞匯和短語我們都會說么?
